Exponential Expressions: Half-Life and Doubling Time Question 7 of 20 SUITERALLempertugruas Write the given function in the form Q = ab. Give the values of the constants a and b. Q = 1/2 6 NOTE: Enter the exact answers. a b= II 11
The given function Q = 1/2^6 can be written in the form Q = ab, where we need to determine the values of the constants a and b.
To express Q = 1/2^6 in the form Q = ab, we need to find the values of a and b. In this case, Q is equal to 1/2^6, which means a = 1 and b = 1/2^6.
The constant a represents the initial quantity or value, which is 1 in this case. The constant b represents the rate of change or growth factor, which is equal to 1/2^6. This indicates that the quantity Q decreases by half every 6 units of time, representing the concept of half-life.
Therefore, the function Q = 1/2^6 can be expressed in the form Q = ab with a = 1 and b = 1/2^6.
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what is the equation for this graph?
Answer:
y = 2x -2
Step-by-step explanation:
This is only the answer if you need the slope-intercept form equation.
Imagine you move to the East Coast for a job after college and experience a record snow storm and your co-workers are saying "So much for global warming?" What points would you make to gently have them reconsider their claim? Include at least 3 or more different points.
If you move to the East Coast and experience a record snowstorm and your co-workers are saying "So much for global warming?", you should make the following points to gently have them reconsider their claim:1. Climate vs. Weather:The fact that it is cold outside does not negate global warming.
Weather is the state of the atmosphere at any given time and location, while climate is the long-term pattern of weather that is established over many years.2. Global Warming is Real:Global warming is a real phenomenon that scientists have been studying for decades, and it has been linked to various changes in the climate. Even if there are occasional extreme weather events, it does not negate the overall trend of increasing temperatures on Earth.3. Extreme Weather Events:One of the consequences of global warming is that we may see more frequent and severe weather events such as droughts, hurricanes, and floods. Although global warming might cause an increase in temperature, it can also lead to extreme weather events.4. Greenhouse Gases:The accumulation of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, is causing global warming. The increase in greenhouse gases traps more heat in the atmosphere, which leads to global warming. Global warming can cause more extreme weather events, and also changes in precipitation patterns, sea level rise, and ocean acidification.5. Scientific Consensus:The scientific consensus is that global warming is real and that humans are contributing to it. Over 97 percent of climate scientists agree that humans are contributing to global warming. The United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is also calling for action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to mitigate the effects of climate change.
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I need help on this problem
Based on the information in the graph, we can infer that at first the amount of money decreased radically and then began to rise steadily in a low amount.
How to read the graph?To read the graph we must identify the data represented by each of the axes of the plane. In this case the y axis represents the amount of money and the x axis represents time. So the ratio is the amount of money over a given time.
To read the graph we must take into account the line that represents the relationship. It must be taken into account that the horizontal variations refer to the time that increases without variations. The data that can have variations is the amount of money that, as we can see, begins with a pronounced decrease and later increases slowly.
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Need help in math ASAP
are science textbook too expensive? a student sampled the price of 143 science textbook sold at the college bookstore. can the student reject the claim that the mean cost of science textbooks are no more than $200?
Yes, sure student can reject the cost.
A more detailed explanation of the answer.
To reject the claim that the mean cost of science textbooks are less than $200. Student must perform a statistical test. The most common test is the two-tailed hypothesis test, which involves setting up a null hypothesis (H0) and an alternative hypothesis (HA).
H0: Mean cost of science textbooks is no more than $200
HA: Mean cost of science textbooks is higher than $200
The student must then collect data and use the data to calculate the sample mean. The student can then compare the sample mean to the given mean in the claim. If the sample mean is significantly higher than the given mean, the student can reject the claim.
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Charles owes $2500 on a credit card. The card charges 12% interest, compounded monthly. Write a formula that describes how much Charles will owe on his card after t years, assuming he makes no payments and does not incur any additional charges.
Charles will owe A = 2500\(e^{0.12t}\) on his card after t years. The solution has been obtained by using compound interest.
What is compound interest?
Contrary to simple interest, which does not take the principal into account when calculating the interest for the following month, compound interest does. Compound interest is commonly represented in algebra by the letter C.I.
We know that compound interest is given by
A = P\(e^{rt}\)
We are given the following information:
P = $2500
r = 0.12
So, from this we get
A = 2500\(e^{0.12t}\)
Hence, Charles will owe A = 2500\(e^{0.12t}\) on his card after t years.
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11. Which two points on the number line
represent the same point?
8
8.70
8.5
X
Z
9
Y
The points 8 and 8.5 represent the same point on the number line.
What is a number line?Number line is a visual representation of numbers that is used to understand the relationships between numbers and to visualize arithmetic operations.
It is a line marked with evenly spaced points each representing a specific number. The numbers increase in value from left to right and are marked at the corresponding position on the line. The number line can extend to both positive and negative values and may also include fractions and decimals.
Therefore, The points 8 and 8.5 represent the same point on the number line. These points are located at the same location but one is expressed as an integer and the other as a fraction.
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What must the values of x and y be so that the two houses are similar?
Answer:
x=12 and y=6
Step-by-step explanation:
because the angle are same and equal
The value of x is 12 and y is 6.
what is similarity?Similar figures mean when two figures are of the same shape but are of different sizes. In other words, two figures are called similar when they both have a lot of the same properties but still may not be identical. For example, the sun and moon might appear the same size but they are actually different in size. However, we are similar figures since both the figures are circular in nature.
Two triangles will be similar if the angles are equal (corresponding angles) and sides are in the same ratio or proportion(corresponding sides). Similar triangles may have different individual lengths of the sides of triangles but their angles must be equal and their corresponding ratio of the length of the sides or scale factor must be the same. If two triangles are similar that means,
All corresponding angle pairs of triangles are equal.All corresponding sides of triangles are proportional.As per the situation we have given that
The similarity in figures show that the angles are equal.
Also, the corresponding sides are also equal.
Hence, the value of x is 12 and y is 6.
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Define the relation O on Z as follows: ᵾm, n € z, m O n <----> ⱻk € z |(m – n) = 2k +1 Which one of the following statements about the relation O is true? a. The relation is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. b. The relation is not reflexive, not symmetric, and transitive. c. The relation is not reflexive, symmetric, and not transitive. d. The relation is reflexive, not symmetric, and transitive.
The relation O is not reflexive, symmetric, and not transitive is one of the following statements that is true about the relation O. which is option (C).
Given, \(\forall m, n \in Z, m O n \longleftrightarrow \exists k \in Z \mid(m-n)=2 k+1\)
Let's verify for the following relations :
Reflexive relation:
\(\forall a\in Z, a O a \longrightarrow \exists k\in Z \mid (a-a)= 2k+1\)
\(0\neq 2k+1\) for all k \(\in\) Z
Since 2k+1 can never be zero for any k \(\in\) Z, hence we conclude that the relation O is not reflexive.
Symmetric relation:
Suppose a, b \(\in\) Zsuch that a O b i.e. (a-b)=2k+1, where k\(\in\) Z.
Now, we need to check whether b O a is true or not i.e. (b-a)=2j+1 for some j\(\in\) Z
We have,
\((a-b) = 2k+1 \longrightarrow (b-a) = -2k-1 = 2(-k) - 1\)
Let j=-k-1, then we have j\(\in\) Z and 2j+1 = -2k-1
Hence, (b-a) = 2j+1, and we conclude that the relation O is symmetric.
Transitive relation:
Suppose a, b, c\(\in\) Z such that a O b and b O c.
Now, we need to check whether a O c is true or not.
We have,
(a-b)=2k_1+1 and (b-c)=2k_2+1 for some k_1,k_2\(\in\) Z
(a-b)+(b-c) = 2k_1+1 + 2k_2+1
a-c = 2k_1+2k_2+2
Let j=k_1+k_2+1, then we have j\(\in\) Z and a-c=2j
Hence, (a-c) is even and we conclude that the relation O is not transitive.
Therefore, the relation O is not reflexive, symmetric, and not transitive. Hence, option (C) is the correct answer.
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An settler on Mars measures the angle between the star Sero and the star Vega 3 to
be 22.4". If the Mars is approximately 93 million light years from the Sero and Vega 3
is approximately 67 million light years from the Sero (as measured by intergalactic
travelers), how far away is Vega 3 from the Mars?
The distance between Vega 3 and the Mars (MV) illustrates cosine function, and the distance is 29.1 million light years or 142.8 million light years
How to determine the distance between Vega 3 and the Mars?From the question, we have the following parameters
Angle between Sero and Vega, Ф = 22.4Distance between Mars and Sero, MS = 93 millionDistance between Vega and Sero, VS = 67 millionSee attachment for the illustration of the given parameters.
The distance between Vega 3 and the Mars (MV) is then calculated using the following cosine function
VS² = MS²+ MV² - 2 * MS * MV * cos(Ф)
This gives
4489 = 8649+ MV² - 171.96MV
Subtract 8649 from both sides
MV² - 171.96MV = -4160
Rewrite as:
MV² - 171.96MV + 4160 = 0
Using a graphing tool, we have:
MV = 29.1 and MV = 142.8
Hence, the distance between Vega 3 and the Mars is 29.1 million light years or 142.8 million light years
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Ella gana $20 por hora como carpintera y $25 por hora
como herrera. La semana pasada, Giselle trabajó en
ambos empleos un total de 30 horas y ganó un total de
$690.
¿Cuántas horas trabajó Giselle como carpintera la
semana pasada, y cuántas horas trabajó como
herrera?
Answer:
75
Step-by-step explanation:
8 ÷ 28 *has to be in decimal form*
Answer: 0.28571428571
Step-by-step explanation: 8 dived by 28
Suppose we randomly select a coffee drinker. Let C be the event that the coffee drinker uses cream and S be the event that the coffee drinker uses sugar. What is the probability that a randomly selected coffee drinker does not use sugar or cream
The probability that a randomly selected coffee drinker does not use sugar or cream is \(1 - p^2.\)
To find the probability that a randomly selected coffee drinker does not use sugar or cream, we need to find the probability of the complement of the event (C or S).
That is, we need to find the probability of the coffee drinker not using cream and not using sugar.
We can use the formula P(not C and not S) = P(not C) * P(not S|not C),
where P(not C) is the probability of not using cream and P(not S|not C) is the conditional probability of not using sugar given that the coffee drinker does not use cream.
Since we do not have any information about the probabilities of using cream and sugar, we cannot find the exact probabilities.
However, we can assume that the probabilities are equal and use the complement rule, which states that P(not C or not S) = 1 - P(C and S).
Since we do not have any information about the joint probability of using cream and sugar, we can assume that the events C and S are independent. Therefore, P(C and S) = P(C) * P(S).
Assuming that P(C) = P(S) = p, we have P(not C or not S) = 1 - P(C and S) \(= 1 - p^2\)
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what is 8/15 closest to 0, 1/2 or 1
Answer:
1/2
Step-by-step explanation:
The numerator in 8/15 has to be closer to 0 to be closer to 0.
The numerator in 8/15 has to be closer to 15 to be closer to 1.
Ther numerator in 8/15 has to be closer to the middle, which it is, to be closer to 1/2.
I need help turning this into an inequality Mia had $60 given to her so she could spend the day at a theme park. She spent $24 on food and drinks, and she went on 12 rides. How much did each ride cost her? Inequality: 12x+$24-$60 Work to solve: 12x + 24 =60 -24 -24 ーーーーーーーーーー 12x 36 ーー 一一 12 12 =1 =3 x=3 <-l--------l--------l--------l--------l--------l--------l--------l-> 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12 is the amount of rides Mia went on. 24 is how much food costs. X or 3 is how much each ride costed. 60 is how much money she got to spend.
Answer:
12x+24≤60 for x≤3
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that she had $60 and spent $24 on food and drinks
Her balance will be 60-24=$36
We are told that she went on 12 rides with the balance of $36
Let the cost of each ride be x, so
12x=36
Divide both sides by 12
x=36/12
x=3
This means that the cost of each ride is $3 and cannot be more
Therefore the inequality is given as
12x+24≤60 for x≤3
Target sells 3 apples $1.50 what is the cost of 20 apples
Answer:
$10
Step-by-step explanation:
1.50 divided by 3 = 0.50
0.50 x 20 = 10
yall answer this all give u brainliest
Answer:
|6+2|=8
Step-by-step explanation:
6+2=8
please help as soon as possible
Answer:
26.28
Step-by-step explanation:
First, add the side lengths of what you know. 6 + 6 + 8 = 20.
Then, find the circumference of the circle, BUT make sure you divide it by 2 because it is a semicircle in the figure.
The formula is 2\(\pi\)r, so plug in the radius = 2
So the circumference is 4\(\pi\), then divide by 2 to get 2
20 + 2\(\pi\) = 26.28
Step-by-step explanation:
we know all 3 values of trapezium length. so let's find out the circumference of half circle
circumference of circle= 2pi r
circumference of half circle = (180/360)× 2pi r
therefore it's equal to pi r
circumference = 22/7 ×2 (diameter is 4 so radius is 2)
circumference of half circle = 44/7
Total perimeter of the figure= 8+6+6+(44/7)
=20 + 6.28
= 26.28
Round of to nearest tenth place = 26.3
If z is directly proportional to the product of x and y and if z is 10 when x is 4 and y is 5, then x, y, and z are related by the equation
The equation relating x, y, and z is:
z = 0.5 * x * y.
In the given problem, the relationship between x, y, and z can be expressed by the equation z = k * x * y, where k represents the constant of proportionality. By substituting the values of x = 4 and y = 5, when z is equal to 10, we can determine the value of the constant of proportionality, k, and further define the relationship between the variables.
To find the constant of proportionality, we substitute the known values of x = 4, y = 5, and z = 10 into the equation z = k * x * y. This gives us the equation 10 = k * 4 * 5. By simplifying the equation, we have 10 = 20k. To isolate k, we divide both sides of the equation by 20, resulting in k = 0.5. Therefore, the equation relating x, y, and z is z = 0.5 * x * y, meaning that z is directly proportional to the product of x and y with a constant of proportionality equal to 0.5.
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An urn contains five red marbles, four green marbles, and three blue marbles. If one marble is drawn at random, what is the probability that it is either a green marble or a blue marble?
Hi
first thing to do is to count how many marbles you have
so : 5 red, 4 green, 3 blue = 5+4+3 = 12
probability of green : 4/12
blue : 3/12
Probability of either green or blue : 4/12 +3/12 = 7/12
The probability that it is either a green marble or a blue marble is : P(A or B) = 7/12.
What is a probability? Probability is the branch of mathematics concerning numerical descriptions of how likely an event is to occur, or how likely it is that a proposition is true.The probability of an event is a number between 0 and 1, where, roughly speaking, 0 indicates impossibility of the event and 1 indicates certainty.Given is that an urn contains five red marbles, four green marbles, and three blue marbles
We can write that the probability that it is either a green marble or a blue marble is -
P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B)
P(A or B) = (4/12) + (3/12)
P(A or B) = 1/3 + 1/4
P(A or B) = (4 + 3)/12
P(A or B) = 7/12
Therefore, the probability that it is either a green marble or a blue marble is : P(A or B) = 7/12.
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A bricklayer is building a wall. Each layer of the wall has the same number of bricks. The points on the following coordinate plane show how many bricks he used to make 2, 3, and 4 layers of the wall.
Answer:
50
Step-by-step explanation:
Follow the graph and the bricks go up by 50 per 1 layer
For 1 layer 50 bricks, for 2 layers 100 bricks, for 3 layers 150 bricks, and for 4 layers he uses 200 bricks.
What is a linear graph?The graph for a straight line is called the linear graph in the linear graph the increment of the data for both the axes is constant so it gave a linear relationship.
As we can see in the graph there is a relationship between the number of bricks and the layers of the bricks.
Therefore, for 1 layer 50 bricks, for 2 layers 100 bricks, for 3 layers 150 bricks, and for 4 layers he uses 200 bricks.
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Shawna is saving money to buy a new laptop. She starts her savings with $64. Each week, she adds another $17 to her savings. Graph the relationship that models the amount of money Shawna is saving. If her laptop costs $589, after how many weeks will she be able to afford the laptop?
Answer:
4 weeks
Step-by-step explanation:
Waldo Books needs to decide how many copies of a new hardcover release to purchase for its shelves. The store has assumed that demand will be 50, 100, 150, or 200 copies next month, and it needs to decide whether to order 50, 100, 150, or 200 books for this period. Each book costs Waldo $20 and can be sold for $30. Waldo can sell any unsold books back to the supplier for $4.
(a) Which option should Waldo choose if it uses the maximax criterion?
(b) Which option should Waldo choose if it uses the maximin criterion?
(c) Which option should Waldo choose if it uses the equally likely criterion?
(d) Which option should Waldo choose if it uses the criterion of realism with a = 0.7?
(e) Which option should Waldo choose if it uses the minimax regret criterion?
Answer:
(a) Maximax criterion: Order 200 books.
(b) Maximin criterion: Order 200 books.
(c) Equally likely criterion: Order 200 books.
(d) Criterion of realism with a = 0.7: Calculate the expected payoff based on the chosen value of a and select the corresponding option.
(e) Minimax regret criterion: Order 200 books.
Step-by-step explanation:
The maximax criterion involves selecting the option with the highest possible payoff. We will calculate the maximum payoff for each option and choose the one with the highest value.Payoff for ordering 50 books:
Revenue = 30 * 50 = $1500
Maximum payoff = $1500Payoff for ordering 100 books:
Revenue = 30 * 100 = $3000
Maximum payoff = $3000Payoff for ordering 150 books:
Revenue = 30 * 150 = $4500
Maximum payoff = $4500Payoff for ordering 200 books:
Revenue = 30 * 200 = $6000
Maximum payoff = $6000Based on the maximax criterion, Waldo should choose the option of ordering 200 books since it has the highest maximum payoff.(b) Maximin Criterion:
The maximin criterion involves selecting the option with the highest minimum payoff. We will calculate the minimum payoff for each option and choose the one with the highest value.Payoff for ordering 50 books:
Revenue = 30 * 50 - (20 * 50 - 4 * 50) = $900
Minimum payoff = $900Payoff for ordering 100 books:
Revenue = 30 * 100 - (20 * 100 - 4 * 100) = $1800
Minimum payoff = $1800Payoff for ordering 150 books:
Revenue = 30 * 150 - (20 * 150 - 4 * 150) = $2700
Minimum payoff = $2700Payoff for ordering 200 books:
Revenue = 30 * 200 - (20 * 200 - 4 * 200) = $3600
Minimum payoff = $3600Based on the maximin criterion, Waldo should choose the option of ordering 200 books since it has the highest minimum payoff.(c) Equally Likely Criterion:
The equally likely criterion assumes that each demand level is equally likely to occur. We will calculate the expected payoff for each option and choose the one with the highest value.Expected payoff for ordering 50 books:
Expected revenue = (30 * 50 + 4 * (50 - 50)) / 4 = $375
Expected payoff = $375Expected payoff for ordering 100 books:
Expected revenue = (30 * 100 + 4 * (50 - 100)) / 4 = $750
Expected payoff = $750Expected payoff for ordering 150 books:
Expected revenue = (30 * 150 + 4 * (50 - 150)) / 4 = $1125
Expected payoff = $1125Expected payoff for ordering 200 books:
Expected revenue = (30 * 200 + 4 * (50 - 200)) / 4 = $1500
Expected payoff = $1500Based on the equally likely criterion, Waldo should choose the option of ordering 200 books since it has the highest expected payoff.(d) Criterion of Realism with a = 0.7:
The criterion of realism involves assigning a weight (0 ≤ a ≤ 1) to the optimistic payoff and the remaining weight (1 - a) to the pessimistic payoff. We will calculate the expected payoff for each option using the given value of a and choose the one with the highest value.Expected payoff for ordering 50 books:
Expected revenue = a * (30 * 50) + (1 - a) * (30 * 50 - 20 * 50 + 4 * 50) = $450a
Expected payoff = $450aExpected payoff for ordering 100 books:
Expected revenue = a * (30 * 100) + (1 - a) * (30 * 100 - 20 * 100 + 4 * 100) = $900a
Expected payoff = $900aExpected payoff for ordering 150 books:
Expected revenue = a * (30 * 150) + (1 - a) * (30 * 150 - 20 * 150 + 4 * 150) = $1350a
Expected payoff = $1350aExpected payoff for ordering 200 books:
Expected revenue = a * (30 * 200) + (1 - a) * (30 * 200 - 20 * 200 + 4 * 200) = $1800a
Expected payoff = $1800aTo find the maximum expected payoff, we can compare the values of a * 450, a * 900, a * 1350, and a * 1800 for different values of a. The optimal value of a will determine the corresponding option.(e) Minimax Regret Criterion:
The minimax regret criterion involves calculating the regret for each option and selecting the one with the minimum regret. Regret represents the difference between the maximum possible payoff and the actual payoff.Regret for ordering 50 books:
Regret = 6000 - (30 * 50 - (20 * 50 - 4 * 50)) = $5250
Minimum regret = $5250Regret for ordering 100 books:
Regret = 6000 - (30 * 100 - (20 * 100 - 4 * 100)) = $4200
Minimum regret = $4200Regret for ordering 150 books:
Regret = 6000 - (30 * 150 - (20 * 150 - 4 * 150)) = $3150
Minimum regret = $3150Regret for ordering 200 books:
Regret = 6000 - (30 * 200 - (20 * 200 - 4 * 200)) = $2100
Minimum regret = $2100Based on the minimax regret criterion, Waldo should choose the option of ordering 200 books since it has the minimum regret.
Waldo Books is facing a decision theory problem. By different criteria, the decision to order books can change. By maximax, Waldo should order 200 books, by maximin, 50 books. By equally likely, realism, and minimax regret criteria, computations considering payoffs, optimism levels, and potential regrets are needed.
Explanation:This is a "decision theory problem" in the field of business and economics. Let's calculate the profit from each option. Profit will be $10 for each book sold (revenue of $30 minus cost of $20) and a loss of $16 for each book not sold (cost of $20 minus resell value of $4).
Maximax criterion is when Waldo selects the alternative with the highest possible outcome. In this case, Waldo should order 200 books as he could make the most profit if demand is also at 200. Maximin criterion is when Waldo chooses the option with the best worst-case scenario. Here, Waldo should order 50 books as this would minimize the potential for unsold books. For the equally likely criterion, each level of demand is assumed to be equally probable, so the average profit for each order size should be calculated. The number with the highest average profit should be chosen. In the criterion of realism (also considered a 'compromise' criterion), there's a coefficient of optimism (a value between 0 and 1) that measures the decision-maker's optimism. Here, 'a' is 0.7. The larger the 'a', the more optimistic the decision-maker is. We calculate [a*(max payoff)+(1-a)*(min payoff)] for each alternative and pick the largest. The minimax regret criterion is about minimizing the maximum regret. Regret is the difference between the payoff from the best decision and all other decision payoffs. The decision with the smallest maximum 'regret' is chosen. Learn more about Decision Theory here:
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Someone plz help me I will give brainliest
Answer:
$33.81
Step-by-step explanation:
Strawberries = $2.49 Per Pound (Bought 3)
Blueberries = $3.19 Per Pound (Bought 2)
Pineapples = $4.99 Per Pound (Bought 4)
So we have to multiply each price with the number of fruits bought.
So, For Example, Strawberries: $2.49 × 3 = $7.47
After you did all three individually, add them all up.
Strawberries : $7.47
Blueberries : $6.38
Pineapple : $19.96
Total = $33.81
Hope This Helps!Jays art class raises $300 to pay for a trip to a local museum. The bus costs $90, and admission is $6 per student. Jay writes an expression for the amount the club has left based on the number of students who go to the museum. If x is the number of students who go to the museum, the amount remaining is 300-90-6x.Answer A,B,C
we can write an equation
\(A=90+6x\)Where A is the total amount and x the number of students.
here we can replace the number of students to calculate the amount
8a)
x=28
\(\begin{gathered} A=90+6(28) \\ A=258 \end{gathered}\)x=29
\(\begin{gathered} A=90+6(29) \\ A=264 \end{gathered}\)x=30
\(\begin{gathered} A=90+6(30) \\ A=270 \end{gathered}\)8b)
if we want to calculate the number of students we must replace the amount
A=300 and solve x
\(\begin{gathered} 300=90+6x \\ 6x=300-90 \\ x=\frac{210}{6} \\ x=35 \end{gathered}\)so 35 students can go
8c)
the price for each one is the one that accompanies the x, if we change it would stay like this
\(300-90-8x\)
I really need help...Will mark brainiest
Answer:
\(x^{2} -1\)
Step-by-step explanation:
You will need to multiply and distribute out the equation.
\((x-1)(x+1)\\x^{2} - x + x -1\\x^{2} - 1\)
The Land of Nod lies in the monsoon zone, and has just two seasons, Wet and Dry. The Wet season lasts for 1/3 of the year, and the Dry season for 2/3 of the year. During the Wet season, the probability that it is raining is 3/4; during the Dry season, the probability that it is raining is 1/6. (a) I visit the capital city, Oneirabad, on a random day of the year. What is the probability that it is raining when I arrive? (b) I visit Oneirabad on a random day, and it is raining when I arrive. Given this information, what is the probability that my visit is during the Wet season? (c) I visit Oneirabad on a random day, and it is raining when I arrive. Given this information, what is the probability that it will be raining when I return to Oneirabad in a year's time? (You may assume that in a year's time the season will be the same as today but, given the season, whether or not it is raining is independent of today's weather.)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
(a) To find the probability that it is raining when you arrive in Oneirabad on a random day, we need to use the law of total probability.
Let A be the event that it is raining, and B be the event that it is the Wet season.
P(A) = P(A|B)P(B) + P(A|B')P(B')
Given that the Wet season lasts for 1/3 of the year, we have P(B) = 1/3. The probability that it is raining during the Wet season is 3/4, so P(A|B) = 3/4.
The Dry season lasts for 2/3 of the year, so P(B') = 2/3. The probability that it is raining during the Dry season is 1/6, so P(A|B') = 1/6.
Now we can calculate the probability that it is raining when you arrive:
P(A) = (3/4)(1/3) + (1/6)(2/3)
= 1/4 + 1/9
= 9/36 + 4/36
= 13/36
Therefore, the probability that it is raining when you arrive in Oneirabad on a random day is 13/36.
(b) Given that it is raining when you arrive, we can use Bayes' theorem to calculate the probability that your visit is during the Wet season.
Let C be the event that your visit is during the Wet season.
P(C|A) = (P(A|C)P(C)) / P(A)
We already know that P(A) = 13/36. The probability that it is raining during the Wet season is 3/4, so P(A|C) = 3/4. The Wet season lasts for 1/3 of the year, so P(C) = 1/3.
Now we can calculate the probability that your visit is during the Wet season:
P(C|A) = (3/4)(1/3) / (13/36)
= 1/4 / (13/36)
= 9/52
Therefore, given that it is raining when you arrive, the probability that your visit is during the Wet season is 9/52.
(c) Given that it is raining when you arrive, the probability that it will be raining when you return to Oneirabad in a year's time depends on the season. If you arrived during the Wet season, the probability of rain will be different from if you arrived during the Dry season.
Let D be the event that it is raining when you return.
If you arrived during the Wet season, the probability of rain when you return is the same as the probability of rain during the Wet season, which is 3/4.
If you arrived during the Dry season, the probability of rain when you return is the same as the probability of rain during the Dry season, which is 1/6.
Since the season you arrived in is independent of the weather when you return, we need to consider the probabilities based on the season you arrived.
Let C' be the event that your visit is during the Dry season.
P(D) = P(D|C)P(C) + P(D|C')P(C')
Since P(C) = 1/3 and P(C') = 2/3, we can calculate:
P(D) = (3/4)(1/3) + (1/6)(2/3)
= 1/4 + 1/9
= 9/36 + 4/36
= 13/36
Therefore, the probability that it will be raining when you return to Oneirabad in a year's time, given that it is raining when you arrive, is 13/36.
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What is the expected frequency of east campus and passed?
a) 50.5 students
b) 39 students
c) 42 students
d) 48.3 students
The expected frequency of east campus and passed is C. 42 students
How to calculate the value?The table for expected frequency is ,
East Campus West Campus Total
Passed (84*100)/22=42 (84*100)/200 =42 84
Failed (116*100)/200=58 (116*100)/22=58 116
Total 100 100 200
Passed = 84×100/200
= 42
Therefore, the expected frequency of East Campus and Passed is 42 students.
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Find the y-intercept for the following equation.
4x + 9y = 27
Answer:
(0,3)
Step-by-step explanation: