The amount of the Br₂ in moles was formed during the first 15.0 s of the reaction is 0.0396 mol.
The rection is as :
2HBr ---> H₂ + Br₂
The rate of disappearance of HBr = - (1/2) d[HBr] / dt
The rate of formation of H₂ = + (1/ 2 )d [H₂ ] / dt
The rate of formation of Br₂ = + (1/2) [ Br₂] / dt
Average rate = - (1/2) d[HBr] / dt
= - (1/2) ( 0.512 - 0.600 ) / (25 - 0 )
= 0.00176 M/s
d[ Br₂] / dt = 0.00176 M/s
[ Br₂] = 0.0264 M
The moles of Br₂ = 0.0264 × 1.25
= 0.0396 mol
This question is incomplete, the complete question is :
Consider the reaction. 2 HBr(g) ¡ H2(g) + Br2(g) a. Express the rate of the reaction in terms of the change in concentration of each of the reactants and products. b. In the first 25.0 s of this reaction, the concentration of HBr drops from 0.600 M to 0.512 M. Calculate the average rate of the reaction during this time interval.c. If the volume of the reaction vessel in part b is 1.50 L, what amount of Br2 (in moles) forms during the first 15.0 s of the reaction?
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how many grams of Al2O3 are needed to produce 24.5 L of O2 gas at STP?
Answer:
74.35 g
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is given as;
2Al2O3 --> 4Al + 3O2
From the reaction;
2 mol of Al2O3 reacts to produce 3 mol of O2
Converting 2 mol of Al2O3 to mass;
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass
Mass = 2 * 101.96 = 203.92 g
Converting 3 mol of O2 to volume;
1 mol = 22.4 L
3 mol = x
x = 22.4 * 3 = 67.2 L
This means 203.92g of Al2O3 produces 67.2L of O2
xg would produce 24.5 L of O2
203.92 = 67.2
x = 24.5
x = (24.5 * 203.92) / 67.2
x = 74.35 g
How many moles are in 19.8 grams of Mg?
Answer:
0.814
Explanation:
A pure gaseous compound has a mass of 0.109 g and a volume of 112 mL at 373 K and 750. torr. Calculate the molar mass of the compound.
The molar mass of the compound is 24.8 g/mol.
Firstly, we need to convert the given volume from mL to L by dividing it by 1000:
112 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L = 0.112 L
Next, we can use the Ideal Gas Law, PV = nRT, to calculate the number of moles of the compound present in the given volume:
PV = nRT
n = (PV) ÷ RT
where P = 750. torr = 750. mmHg (since 1 torr = 1 mmHg)
V = 0.112 L
R = 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) (gas constant)
T = 373 K
n = (750. mmHg × 0.112 L) ÷ (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) × 373 K)
n = 0.0044 mol
Finally, we can calculate the molar mass (M) of the compound using its mass (m) and number of moles (n):
M = m/n
M = 0.109 g ÷ 0.0044 mol
M = 24.8 g/mol
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Compare the compressibility of solids and liquids. Support your answer by describing the arrangement of particles in solids and liquids.(Does,t need to be very long or detailed)
Liquids are more compressible than solids.
In liquids there is space between the molecules, not a lot, but there is enough space to offer some compressibility. Solids are arranged in regular patterns and their molecules are almost fixed close together.
determine the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 9.51 g of k2so4 in water where the final volume of the solution is 750.0 ml.
We are given –
Weight of \( \bf K_2SO_4 \) is = 9.51 gVolume, V = 750 ml__________________________________________
Molar Mass of \(\bf K_2SO_4 \) –
\(\qquad\) \(\twoheadrightarrow\bf 39.09 \times 2 + 32 + (16 \times 4)\)
\(\qquad\) \(\twoheadrightarrow\bf 174.2\)
Using formula –
\(\qquad\) \(\purple{\twoheadrightarrow\bf Molarity _{(Solution)} = \dfrac{ W\times 1000}{MV}}\)
\(\qquad\) \(\twoheadrightarrow\bf Molarity _{(Solution)} = \dfrac{ 9.51 \times 1000}{174.2\times 750}\)
\(\qquad\) \(\twoheadrightarrow\bf Molarity _{(Solution)} = \dfrac{9510}{174.2 \times 750}\)
\(\qquad\) \(\purple{\twoheadrightarrow\bf Molarity _{(Solution)} = 0.073M} \)
Henceforth, Molarity of the solution is = 0.073M.___________________________________________
Could someone help me with this please
Answer:Your can use the internet There is a web site that is called periodic table.com it is very use full
Explanation:Have fun
What is the only special sense in which signals can reach the cerebral cortex without passing first through the thalamus?
a. touch
b. smell
c. taste
d. vision
Smell is the only special sense in which signal reaches the cerebral cortex without passing first through the thalamus of the brain.
What is brain?
The brain is defined as a complex organ which is capable of controlling various actions like thinking, memory,emotions, touch , huger and every regulatory process of our body.
Brain along with the spinal cord make up the central nervous system.The average adult brain is made up of 60% of fat and remaining 40 % comprises of water, carbohydrates, proteins and salts.
It has blood vessels and nerves which include neurons and glial cells.
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Oil refineries separate crude oil into fractions by boiling point in a distillation tower. Rank these crude oil fractions in order from lowest to highest boiling point.
The crude oil fractions, ranked in order from lowest to highest boiling point, are gases, gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, diesel, and residual fuel oil. These fractions are obtained through the distillation process in an oil refinery. The boiling point of each fraction increases as the molecular weight and complexity of the hydrocarbon compounds increase.
During the distillation process in an oil refinery, crude oil is heated in a distillation tower, allowing it to separate into different fractions based on their boiling points. The fractions with the lowest boiling points are the gases, which include methane, ethane, propane, and butane. These gases are typically used as fuel sources or for other industrial purposes.
Next in the order of boiling points is gasoline, a mixture of hydrocarbons with relatively low boiling points. Gasoline is commonly used as a fuel for automobiles. It has a higher boiling point compared to gases but lower than the subsequent fractions.
Naphtha, with a slightly higher boiling point than gasoline, is another fraction obtained from the distillation of crude oil. It is used as a feedstock for petrochemical processes, such as the production of plastics and synthetic fibers.
Kerosene, also known as jet fuel, has a higher boiling point than naphtha. It is commonly used as aviation fuel but also finds applications in heating and lighting.
Diesel, with a higher boiling point than kerosene, is a fuel used in diesel engines for various applications, including automobiles, trucks, and generators.
Lastly, residual fuel oil, sometimes referred to as heavy fuel oil, has the highest boiling point among the fractions. It is a dense, viscous liquid used as a fuel for power generation in large industrial settings.
In summary, the order of the crude oil fractions from lowest to highest boiling point is gases, gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, diesel, and residual fuel oil. This order corresponds to the increasing molecular weight and complexity of the hydrocarbon compounds present in each fraction.
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how many formula units of lead (IV) phosphate in 1.75g
Tablets taken by patients suffering from anaemia contain 0. 2 g of iron sulphate (feso4). Calculate the mass of iron in each tablet to 2 decimal places.
Each iron tablet contains 152 g of iron.
The substance listed here is iron sulfate, and its chemical formula is FeSO4.
The compound's relative formula mass is calculated by multiplying the atomic masses of its constituent parts, and it is then given in grams.
The atomic mass of Fe = 55.845
The atomic mass of S = 32.065
The atomic mass of O = 15.994
So;
Relative formula mass is calculated as 55.845 + 32.065 + 4(15.994) = 151.886g
Therefore, the solution is 152g
A particle's or object's mass, a dimensionless quantity, is used to represent how much matter is there (symbolized m). The kilogram is the chosen unit of mass according to the International System (SI) (kg).
In physics, mass is a way to quantify inertia, a fundamental property of all matter.
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________ weathering is when there is a chemical transformation of rock into one or more new compounds.
Answer: Your answer is Chemical weathering.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
chemical
Explanation:
I hope it help.........
How many oxygen molecules are in a flask that contains 1.43 grams of oxygen?
Answer:
0.08937835168818843
Explanation:
1 grams Oxygen is equal to 0.062502343837894 mole.
A 5.2 molal aqueous solution of methyl alcohol, CH3OH, is supplied. What is the mole fraction of methyl alcohol in the solution?
Answer:
0.086
Explanation:
A 5.2 molal aqueous solution of methyl alcohol indicates that 5.2 moles of methyl alcohol are present in 1 kilogram (or 1000 g) of water. Water has a molecular weight of 18 g/mol.
(100g)/18g/mol=55.56 mol
5.2 mol/(5.2mol+55.56 mol)=0.086
define
compound?
covalent
which of the substance changes when it is heated
A . mass
B . volume
C . weight
D . brass
Answer:
mass
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
If you have absolutely identical objects that have the same weight exactly when they are at the same temperature, then when one object is heated, it will weigh more.
Hope this helps :)
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what is the percentage concentrarion of the solution with 2g sucrose and 80g water
Answer:
2.4%
Explanation:
What did the DNA look like? Relate what you know about the chemical tructure of DNA to what you oberved today? ( DNA extraction: Strawberry )
The strawberry DNA looks like snot under a microscope. Strawberry DNA will look like a stringy white substance. But if you carefully stretch it out you can see more of the details of those strands of DNA.
Ripe strawberries are an excellent source for extracting DNA because they are easy to pulverize and contain enzymes called pectinases and cellulases that help to break down cell walls. And most important, strawberries have eight copies of each chromosome (they are octoploid), so there is a lot of DNA to isolate.
Deoxyribonucleic acid extracted from cells has been variously described as looking like strands of mucus; limp, thin, white noodles; or a network of delicate, limp fibers. Under a microscope, the familiar double-helix molecule of DNA can be seen.
It lives in a cells nucleus in pairs called chromosomes. Humans have 46 chromosomes arranged in 23 pairs.
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Calculate the heat absorbed when 31.6 g of ice at 0°C is completely melted
Latent heat of fusion for ice is 33600J/k
Mass=31.6J/kHeat absorbed
k_f×m31.6×336001061,740mJ1061J0.056 g/s = ? g/min
4. The equation below is
(look at what the reactants and products are)
6CO₂ + 6H₂0
-
C6H1206 +602
The equation below is photosynthesis .
6CO₂ + 6H₂O → \(C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}\) + 6O₂
Water and carbon dioxide are converted into food by the process of photosynthesis , which occurs in the presence of sunlight in plants and photosynthetic bacteria . They create oxygen as a byproduct and glucose as the food . The photosynthesis equation is given as ,
6CO₂ + 6H₂O → \(C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}\) + 6O₂
This indicates that the reactants, six carbon dioxide molecules and six water molecules, are transformed into a sugar molecule and six oxygen molecules, the products, by light energy being absorbed by chlorophyll (implied by the arrow).
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The lewis representation above depicts a reaction between hydrogen (blue) and a main-group element from group (red). in this representation, each y atom needs 1 electron(s) to complete its octet, and gains these electrons by forming 1 bond(s) with atoms of h . there are 1 unshared electron pair(s) and 1 bonding electron pair(s) in the product molecule. the bonds in the product are .
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
The Lewis representation above depicts a reaction between hydrogen (blue) and a main-group element from group______ (red).
In this representation, each Y atom needs ______ electron(s) to complete its octet, and gains these electrons by forming______ bond(s) with atoms of H .
There are ______ unshared electron pair(s) and _______bonding electron pair(s) in the product molecule.
The bonds in the product are _________ (Ionic or Covalent)
Answer:
1) 16
2) 2 electrons
3) 2 bonds
4) 2 unshared pairs of electrons
5) 2 bonding pairs of electrons
6) The bonds in the product are covalent
Explanation:
Group sixteen elements have six electrons on their outermost shell. These include two unshared pairs of electrons and two unpaired electrons. These two unpaired electrons can now be covalently bonded to two hydrogen atoms to give H2Y. The compound H2Y has two lone pairs and two bond pairs of electrons.
H2Y can be a general formula for all hydrides of group 16. They are all very similar in structure but gradually differ in physical and chemical properties according to the graduated variation observed down the group.
The molecule has been \(\rm H_2Y\), where the two bonds have been formed for the sharing of 2 electrons pair between the H and Y atom.
The Lewis representation above depicts a reaction between hydrogen (blue) and a main-group element from group ______ (red).
The main group element that has the ability to form \(\rm H_2Y\) type of structure has been Group 16.
In this representation, each Y atom needs ______ electron(s) to complete its octet, and gains these electrons by forming______ bond(s) with atoms of H .The atom required 2 electrons to complete its octet, and in order to gain two electrons, the atom form 2 bonds with the H, resulting in \(\rm H_2Y\).
There are ______ unshared electron pair(s) and _______ bonding electron pair(s) in the product molecule.The atom forms bond with the two H atoms, thus there has been the presence of two unshared electrons pair. The bonding electrons pair are also two in the molecule.
The bonds in the product are _________ (Ionic or Covalent)The bond has been formed with the sharing of the electron pair. Thus it has been a covalent bond.
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An investigation into an unknown object in space resulted in the following observations:
It is made of rock.
It has a round shape.
What additional piece of information is required to confirm that the object is an asteroid?
It gives off light.
It has a tail of dust and gas.
It orbits the sun.
It rotates on its axis.
An investigation into an unknown object in space resulted in the following observations: It was discovered to be an asteroid, It revolves around the sun, which is in the third position.
What is an asteroid?It is a small, rocky substance that rotates around the sun and is found in the asteroid belt, which is located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, and its size varies, with some still in fragments and others having a large structure.
Hence, an investigation into an unknown object in space resulted in the following observations: It was discovered to be an asteroid, It revolves around the sun, which is in the third position.
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Help, please I’m very confused
Answer:
chemical is fire
and ductility is physical
Explanation:
give me brainliest please
ethyl acetate has a normal boiling point of 77°c, and a vapor pressure of 73 torr at 20.°c. what is the δhvap of ethyl acetate in kj/mol?
The ΔHvap of ethyl acetate in the given conditions is 35.08 kJ/mol.
Enthalpy of vaporization:
To find the ΔHvap (enthalpy of vaporization) of ethyl acetate in kJ/mol, you can use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation, which is:
ln(P1/P2) = (ΔHvap/R) * (1/T2 - 1/T1)
Given:
Normal boiling point (T2) = 77°C = 350.15 K (converting to Kelvin by adding 273.15)
Vapor pressure at 20°C (P1) = 73 Torr
Temperature at P1 (T1) = 20°C = 293.15 K (converting to Kelvin)
P2 = 760 Torr (normal atmospheric pressure at boiling point)
R = 8.314 J/(mol*K) (universal gas constant)
First, plug the values into the equation:
ln(73/760) = (ΔHvap/8.314) * (1/350.15 - 1/293.15)
Now, solve for ΔHvap:
ΔHvap = 8.314 * (ln(73/760) / (1/350.15 - 1/293.15))
ΔHvap ≈ 35079 J/mol (rounded to the nearest whole number)
Finally, convert ΔHvap to kJ/mol:
ΔHvap ≈ 35.08 kJ/mol (rounded to two decimal places)
So, the ΔHvap of ethyl acetate is approximately 35.08 kJ/mol.
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What are two benefits of using tides for energy?Good explanation=Brainliest.
Answer:
Advantages of tidal energyRenewable.
Tidal energy is a renewable source of energy, which means the energy doesn’t deplete as it is used. …
Zero carbon emissions. In addition to being a renewable energy source, tidal power stations do not emit greenhouse gasses during electricity generation. … Predictable. … High power output.
Explanation:
how to deal with a radical on the denominator?
Dealing with a radical in the denominator can be challenging, but with the right strategies, it is possible to simplify the fraction. The first step is to factor the denominator and try to remove any common factors that can be taken out.
This is done to simplify the fraction as much as possible. The next step is to use conjugates to eliminate the radical in the denominator. A conjugate is a pair of numbers that multiply to give the same result. In this case, the conjugate of the denominator is added to both the numerator and denominator to cancel out the radical.
Another strategy is to multiply the fraction by a fraction with a radical in the numerator, so that the radical cancels out in the denominator. This method is called rationalizing the denominator. It can also be done by multiplying the fraction by the conjugate of the denominator.
Finally, it is important to simplify the fraction as much as possible and make sure that there are no radicals in the denominator. The fraction should be written in its simplest form. If the fraction cannot be simplified any further, it can be left as is.
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why are some materials such as solids soluble in water, while other molecular solids such as petroleum are in soluable in water?
Hi! Solubility of materials in water depends on several factors, including polarity, intermolecular forces, and lattice energy. Here's an explanation with the terms you've requested:
1. Polarity: Water is a polar molecule, meaning it has a positive and negative end due to uneven distribution of electrons. Polar substances dissolve well in water (like dissolves like). Molecular solids with polar molecules will generally be soluble in water.
2. Intermolecular forces: There are various intermolecular forces, such as hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole interactions, and London dispersion forces. Solids with intermolecular forces that are compatible with water's polarity will dissolve more readily.
3. Lattice energy: Molecular solids have a lattice structure, and the energy required to break this lattice determines their solubility. If the energy gained from solvation (interaction with water molecules) is greater than the lattice energy, the solid will dissolve.
Petroleum is insoluble in water because it is nonpolar and mostly consists of hydrocarbon molecules. These molecules have weak London dispersion forces and are not attracted to water's polar nature. Consequently, petroleum doesn't dissolve in water.
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A single atom of an element has 21 neutrons, 20 electrons, and 20 protons, which elementis it?
Answer:
Calcium
Explanation:
The number of protons is the atomic number of the element. Number 20 on the periodic table is Calcium.
It can reasonably be inferred from the passage that,
like a bar magnet, the nucleus of a hydrogen atom
A) spins in a counter-clockwise direction.
B) is responsive to external magnetism.
The passage suggests that the nucleus of a hydrogen atom is responsive to external magnetism.
The passage implies that the nucleus of a hydrogen atom is similar to a bar magnet in its responsiveness to external magnetism. Just like a bar magnet, the nucleus of a hydrogen atom can be influenced or affected by external magnetic fields.
This suggests that the nucleus possesses some inherent magnetic properties, making it susceptible to magnetic forces from its surroundings. Hydrogen atoms consist of a single proton in their nucleus, which carries a positive charge.
The proton, like a tiny magnet, generates a magnetic field due to its spin and charge. This property allows the nucleus to interact with external magnetic fields. When exposed to an external magnetic field, the nucleus aligns itself either parallel or anti-parallel to the field, depending on its orientation.
This responsiveness to external magnetism has significant implications in various fields of science. It forms the basis for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), a technique widely used in chemistry, physics, and medicine for studying molecular structures and analyzing chemical environments.
In NMR spectroscopy, the behavior of hydrogen nuclei in a sample is manipulated and measured using external magnetic fields, providing valuable insights into the sample's composition and properties.
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Which of the following is a representation of the shape of a p orbital?
The two lobes shows the p orbital. This is the first image that was shown in the options.
What is the shape of the p orbital?The shape of the p orbital is described as figure-eight shaped. It has two lobes of electron density on either side of the nucleus with a node at the center. The p orbital can point along any of the three mutually perpendicular axes (x, y, z) and each axis is labeled as a different p orbital (px, py, pz). So there are three different p orbitals in an atom.
The orientation of the p orbitals can affect the direction of the bonding in a molecule, making them important in understanding molecular shapes and properties.
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