Answer:
The world will run out of food and water, and all of the basic human supplies.
following are the types of functions performed by proteins in the human body
Storage
Support
Regulation
Defence
Select the appropriate type of function of proteins for each of the given descriptions
Description Type of Function
1. Recognition of foreign molecules ????
2. Receptors of extracelluar signals ????
Answer:
1. Recognition of foreign molecules - Defense
2. Receptors of extracellular signals - Regulation
Explanation:
6. Define allele, please help me out
Answer:
allele is the pair of gene controlling the pair of contrasting characteristics
Answer:
each of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome.
hope this answer helps you!
What is the answer for this. Asapp
0.51 is the frequency of the T allele. Therefore option D is correct.
To determine the frequency of the T allele, we need to consider the number of T alleles present in the population.
The number of T alleles in the population can be calculated as follows:
Number of T alleles = (Number of TT individuals * 2) + (Number of Tt individuals * 1)
Number of T alleles = (28 * 2) + (46 * 1) = 56 + 46 = 102
Since there are a total of 200 alleles in the population (2 alleles per individual), the frequency of the T allele can be calculated as:
Frequency of T allele = Number of T alleles / Total number of alleles
Frequency of T allele = 102 / 200 = 0.51
Therefore, the frequency of the T allele is 0.51.
Thus, the correct answer is D. 0.51.
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Discuss the definition of bioavailability relative to ecotoxicology and pharmacology.
Bioavailability in both ecotoxicology and pharmacology is concerned with the availability and accessibility of substances to organisms or target sites, considering various factors that influence their absorption, distribution, and elimination.
Bioavailability refers to the proportion of a substance that is available to have an effect on an organism, either in ecotoxicology or pharmacology. In ecotoxicology, bioavailability relates to the uptake and availability of contaminants in the environment to organisms.It considers the processes that affect the ability of organisms to absorb, distribute, metabolize, and excrete contaminants. In pharmacology, bioavailability refers to the extent and rate at which a drug reaches its target site and is available to produce a therapeutic effect. It involves factors such as drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination.For more questions on Bioavailability
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A rock can be defined by its texture and composition true or false
Answer:true
Explanation:im good with rocks
The partial pressure of CO2 in the pulmonary circulation is determined to be 46 mm Hg. In order to expire CO2, the partial pressure of CO2 in the alveoli of the lungs, the site of gas exchange, should meet which of the following criterion?
A) Be = 46 mm Hg
B) Be > 46 mm Hg
C) Be < 46 mm Hg
Option C - Be < 46 mm Hg , Partial pressure of carbon dioxide in alveoli, or PaCO2 (in normal physiological conditions around 40 to 45 mmHg). Respiratory quotient, abbreviated RQ.
What is the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in alveoli ?Partial pressure of carbon dioxide in alveoli, or PaCO2 (in normal physiological conditions around 40 to 45 mmHg). Respiratory quotient, abbreviated RQ. Depending on the kind of food and metabolic condition, the RQ's value can change.The formula PAO2=(PBPH2O)FiO2(PaCO2R)where PB is the barometric pressure, PH2O is the water vapour pressure (typically 47mmHg), FiO2 is the fractional concentration of inspired oxygen, and R is the gas exchange ratio is used to approximation the partial pressure of oxygen in the alveolus (PAO2).At alveoli, the location of diffusion, oxygen partial pressures (pO2) are 104 and carbon dioxide partial pressures (pCO2) are 40 (both in mm Hg).Learn more about partial pressure of carbon dioxide refer to :
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The figure below shows a simple marine food web. What impact would you expect to see on populations of gulls and krill if a booming Chesapeake population overfished anchovy and herring?a. Both the gull and krill populations would grow.b. Both the gull and krill populations would suffer.c. The gull population would grow, while the krill population would suffer.d. The gull population would suffer, while the krill population would grow.
If the Chesapeake population overfished anchovy and herring, both populations would be affected and the total number of organisms in each of them would decrease, because many of them would die as prey.
As the Food Web shows, anchovy and herring both feed on krills (because the arrow always points towards the predator). Therefore, the population of krill will lack two predators, and the krills that shoul be dying as prey for anchovy and herring would survive, causing an increase in the krill population.
On the other hand, the Food Web shows that both herring and anchovy are preys for gulls. In that case, the gulls would have less food, because its preys (anchovy and herring) would not beas available as they need too. This would cause gulls to fight for food and to die of starvation, causing a decrease in gulls population, that would be suffering.
Therefore, the correct answer is d. The gull population would suffer, while the krill population would grow.
adolescence and puberty meaning
Puberty is the time in which a child's sexual and physical characteristics mature. It occurs due to hormone changes.
Adolescence is the period between puberty and adulthood.
Does this model represent a compound? Explain your answer
Answer:
SAMPLE ANSWER: The model does not represent a compound because it shows two atoms of the same element combined. To be a compound, the model would need to contain atoms of different elements, represented by different-colored balls.
Explanation:
look up animal stoat to see the cutest thing ever. Add attachments of the picture you saw. who ever does this first will get BRAINLIEST
Consider the two samples of sedimentary rock seen here.Predict which rock would be more likely to undergo physical weathering. Explain how and why.
A) Sandstone. Sandstone has more obvious layers of sediments.
B) Shale. Shale is fine grained and is more likely to dissolve in water.
C)Sandstone. Sandstone is made of large sand-like grains and is easily eroded by wind
D)Shale. Shale contains iron which is an element that easily combines with the oxygen in the atmosphere to produce rust.
Answer: A) Sandstone. Sandstone has more obvious layers of sediments.
Step by step explanation: As you take a look at the given pictures, you notice that (Sandstone) Is more closed off than (Shale). So whenever rain comes, rain will seep into the little openings of the rock shale has, causing it to break down.Same for strong wind, since shale isn't as compacted as Sandstorm, then shale will not last very long. Therefore making Sandstone being able to undergo more harsh conditions.
What are two characteristics of S waves?
Answer:
Speed 1
Explanation:
Sound wave can be described by five characteristics: Wavelength, Amplitude, Time-Period, Frequency and Velocity or Speed. 1.
g The primary digestive enzyme released by the stomach, as well as many of the digestive enzymes created and released by the pancreas, are initially released in their inactive form and must be activated after the fact. For one, explain how this activation occurs (and how it differs between the enzymes from these two organs), and for another, explain why this paradigm of releasing inactive enzymes is so important, physiologically.
Answer: The release of inactive form of enzyme is important because when the enzyme will active on its release it can digest the organs and glands from where it had been released to support the function of the enzyme only when it is required to be released and promote its functioning at the target site the enzyme is required to be released only in an inactive state.
Explanation:
Pepsin is a an enzyme secreted by the stomach cells in the inactive form that is called as pepsinogen. The function of the pepsinogen is to digest protein in the food. The activation of pepsin requires an acidic pH maintained by the hydrochloric acid in the gastric secretion of stomach. The pancreatic cells secrete enzyme trypsinogen which is activated into trypsin when it enters into the duodenum of the small intestine by the enzyme enteropeptidase.
Match the body systems and interaction descriptions:
1. Circulatory and Respiratory
2. Digestive and Circulatory
3. Nervous, Muscular, and Skeletal
4. Circulatory and Integumentary
5. Muscular and Digestive
6. Respiratory and Muscular
7. Circulatory and Skeletal
8. Excretory and Circulatory
9. Nervous and Integumentary
10. Muscular and Circulatory
_. Nutrients pass into the circulatory system to be carried to body cells
_. Lungs supply oxygen carried by blood to cells of the body
_. Production of blood cells in bone marrow
_. Chewing, swallowing and movement of food through the digestive tract
_. Pumping of the heart & blood
_. Daily movement and coordination
_. Kidneys remove wastes from blood
_. Cooling through dilation of blood vessels near the surface of the skin
_. Sense of touch
_. Movement of the diaphragm in breathing
2. Nutrients pass into the circulatory system to be carried to body cells
1. Lungs supply oxygen carried by blood to cells of the body
7. Production of blood cells in bone marrow
5. Chewing, swallowing and movement of food through the digestive tract
6. Pumping of the heart & blood
3. Daily movement and coordination
8. Kidneys remove wastes from blood
4. Cooling through dilation of blood vessels near the surface of the skin
9. Sense of touch
10. Movement of the diaphragm in breathing
There are numerous parts to the human body. Every physical portion serves a distinct purpose.
What is body systems and their interaction?There are numerous parts to the human body. Every physical portion serves a distinct purpose. To better comprehend how the human body's components interact with one another and work together as a whole, scientists divide the body into systems. A group of bodily parts that cooperate to carry out a specific task is known as a body system.
For instance, the integumentary system, that shields the body from its surroundings, is made up of the skin, hair, and nails. Another instance of an organ that guards the body is the immune system.
1. Lungs supply oxygen carried by blood to cells of the body
2. Nutrients pass into the circulatory system to be carried to body cells
3. Daily movement and coordination
4. Cooling through dilation of blood vessels near the surface of the skin
5. Chewing, swallowing and movement of food through the digestive tract
6. Pumping of the heart & blood
7. Production of blood cells in bone marrow
8. Kidneys remove wastes from blood
9. Sense of touch
10. Movement of the diaphragm in breathing
Therefore, there are numerous parts to the human body. Every physical portion serves a distinct purpose.
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the first synthetic rna was made using only uracil nucleotides, producing uuu, which is the amino acid sequence for ____.
The first synthetic rna was made using only uracil nucleotides, producing uuu, which is the amino acid sequence for Phenylalanine.
Phenylalanine is one of the amino acids that can be found in the mixture created by hydrolyzing typical proteins. One of the largest sources of phenylalanine is human haemoglobin, which contains 9.6% of the amino acid by weight and is the oxygen-carrying pigment of red blood cells. Phenylalanine, one of several essential amino acids for birds and mammals that they cannot synthesise and must obtain through diet, was first isolated in 1881 from lupine seedlings. It is produced by microorganisms from glucose and pyruvic acid. The essential - amino acid phenylalanine (symbol Phe or F) has the chemical formula C 9H 11NO 2. It can be thought of as either a phenyl group in lieu of the terminal hydrogen of alanine or a benzyl group in place of the methyl group of alanine.
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Which is a biotic factor?
Answer:
a living organism that shapes its environment
Explanation:
hope this helps
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match each form of energy to its description.
gravitational potential
Motion energy refers to the energy related to an object's movement. When an object is in motion, it possesses kinetic energy, which is a form of motion energy.
How to explain the energyThe matching will be:
motion energy = energy related to an object's movement
chemical energy = stored energy related to positions of atoms within molecules
thermal energy = energy of motion of particles in a substance
nuclear energy = energy released when a nucleus splits or combines
gravitational potential energy = energy related to height
sound energy = energy generated by vibration of a string
Chemical energy is stored energy that is related to the positions of atoms within molecules. It is the energy that can be released or absorbed during a chemical reaction. When chemical bonds are formed or broken, energy is either released (exothermic reaction) or absorbed (endothermic reaction) in the process.
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A barista is asked to make a customer an iced tea. They pour a cup of cold
water, add ice cubes and a teabag. Fifteen minutes later the brew is not yet
ready, and the customer is getting annoyed. They fetch their boss who tells
them that iced tea is made by adding the teabag to hot water first and then
cooling it down. Why is this?
One must use hot water because the temperature allows to extract the flavour in a more efficient way.
Why we must use hot water?The process of making iced tea by adding the teabag to hot water first and then cooling it down is a common practice for several reasons:
Extraction of Flavor: Hot water helps to extract the flavor compounds from the tea leaves more efficiently. When tea is steeped in hot water, the heat causes the compounds responsible for flavor and aroma to dissolve into the water more readily, resulting in a stronger and more flavorful brew.
Infusion of Tea Leaves: The hot water allows the tea leaves to fully infuse and release their flavors, oils, and other components into the water. This process contributes to a more robust and well-rounded taste profile.
Dilution and Consistency: When iced tea is made with hot water first, it is usually brewed to be slightly stronger than desired. This is because the ice added later will dilute the brew to the desired strength. By initially brewing the tea with hot water, the dilution caused by adding ice cubes ensures that the final drink is not weak or watery.
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Tests: Watch the following video https://youtu.be/f6c2cZfOULI Start at 3:20.
What are the independent and dependent variables in this experiment?
Independent:
Dependent:
What is the control and the constants to ensure test validity in this experiment?
According to the information, we can infer that the Independent variable: Temperature (specifically, the range of temperature). On the other hand, Dependent variable: Distribution of pikas. Additionally, Control: Pikas within their tolerance range of temperature and Constants: Other environmental factors, habitat conditions, and population of pikas.
What are the independent and dependent variables in this experiment?In this experiment, the independent variable is the temperature, specifically the range of temperature. The researcher will manipulate and observe how different temperature ranges affect the distribution of pikas.
The dependent variable is the distribution of pikas. It refers to the geographical or spatial range in which pikas are found. The researcher will measure and analyze how the distribution of pikas changes in response to different temperature ranges.
What is control and the constants to ensure test validity in this experiment?To ensure test validity, a control group of pikas within their tolerance range of temperature needs to be included. This group will experience temperatures within the range they can tolerate, providing a baseline for comparison. By comparing the distribution of pikas in different temperature ranges to the control group, the researcher can determine the impact of temperature on their distribution.
To maintain validity, other environmental factors such as altitude, precipitation, vegetation, and habitat conditions should be kept constant across the experimental groups. Additionally, the population of pikas being studied should be consistent, without any significant changes in population size or genetic composition throughout the experiment. These constants help isolate the effect of temperature on pika distribution and minimize confounding variables.
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how does the simple cuboidal epithelium do its function
Answer:
Diagram of simple cuboidal epithelium. By lining the surface of various ducts of various glands and organs, simple cuboidal cells are able to provide a layer of protection from abrasion, foreign particles, invading bacteria and excessive water loss (due to its selective permeability) to the underlying tissue.
Explanation:
Answer:
Simple cuboidal epithelium consists of a single layer cells that are as tall as they are wide. The important functions of the simple cuboidal epithelium are secretion and absorption. This epithelial type is found in the small collecting ducts of the kidneys, pancreas, and salivary glands.
In which of the following situations does the cell use active transport?
Answer: The correct option is B. Sodium ions move into the cell from areas of lower concentrations.
Explanation:
Active transport can be described as a process in which molecules move from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration against the concentration gradient. Energy is required for the process of active transport to occur.In the option B, sodium ions are moving into the cell from areas which have a low concentration of sodium i.e against the concentration gradient. Hence, option B tells that the sodium ions will move inside the cell by the process of active transport.
Explanation:
which feature is characteristic of rivers?
explain how chloroplasts help a plant to survive
Chloroplasts are a type of organelle in plant cells that produce the basic sugars. They fix inorganic carbon (CO2), and transform it into organic carbon. Starting from the CO2, chloroplasts produce glucose, using sunlight as a source of energy. This process involves chlorophyll and electron transfer. The products of CO2 fixation can be used either to obtain other organic products (like lipids) or to produce energy (as ATP), both necessary for cell (and plant) survival.
What spheres of the Earth will be affected by the volcanic eruption and how does it affects? Make 3 sentences.
In the third week of development of a human embryo, cells begin to develop unique structures and functions, such as muscle cells, nerve cells, and blood cells.
Which statement best explains how different cell structures can develop from the same cells?
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Development and differentiation result in the loss of some genes.
The embryo's cells create new genes depending on which structure it needs to form.
The cells have different genes depending on the embryo's stage of development.
The embryo's cells express different genes at different times for each structure.
Answer:
here u go
Explanation:
The embryo's cells express different genes at different times for each structure.
Assume you were given competent cells of known transformation efficiency (TE). Assume TE= 1x10[6] (note 10[6] means 10 to the power of 6). You want to have about 1000 colonies on the P-200 plate. How many nanograms of plasmid should you use in the transformation reaction?
Therefore, approximately 0.001 ng of plasmid DNA should be used in the transformation reaction to obtain approximately 1000 colonies on a P-200 plate with a known transformation efficiency of \(1*10^6\).
How to determine the amount of plasmid DNA?To determine the amount of plasmid DNA required for the transformation reaction, we need to calculate the amount of DNA that will result in approximately 1000 colonies on a P-200 plate using the known transformation efficiency of \(1*10^6\).
Assuming the transformation efficiency is defined as the number of colony-forming units (CFUs) per microgram (μg) of DNA, we can use the following equation to calculate the amount of DNA required:
(Number of colonies desired / Transformation efficiency) x 1 μg/1,000,000 ng = Amount of DNA required in ng
Plugging in the given values, we get:
(1000 colonies / \(1*10^6\) CFU/μg) x 1 μg/1,000,000 ng = 0.001 ng
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many more people who smoke develop lung cancer than those who do not smoke. What research would possibly show that cigarette smoking does not cause cancer?
A research which discovers that there is a certain condition that causes an individual to smoke cigarette and the same condition causes the individual to have cancer. Therefore, it is the condition that causes cancer but not smoking cigarette.
What is a research?A research is also referred to a study and it can be defined as an investigation which typically involves the process of manipulating an independent variable (the cause), in order to determine or measure the dependent variable (the effect) and reach a logical conclusion with results.
What is cancer?Cancer can be defined as the uncontrolled division of certain body cells, which then proceed to invade the surrounding tissues and interfere with the normal functioning of the human body.
The types of cancer.Generally, there are different types of cancer and these include the following:
Prostrate cancer.Carcinoma.Breast cancer.Malignant mesothelioma.In conclusion, a research which would possibly show that cigarette smoking does not cause cancer is a research which discovers that there is a certain condition that causes an individual to smoke cigarette and the same condition causes the individual to have cancer. Therefore, it is the condition that causes cancer but not smoking cigarette.
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Explain what the acoustic measure H1-A3 is. Additionally discuss why a large value of the measure H1-A3 would reflect a breathy voice. (Hint: consider using these terms: vocal fold closure, spectral tilt).
The acoustic measure H1-A3 represents the difference in frequency between the first harmonic (H1) and the third formant (A3) in a speech signal.
The first harmonic is the lowest frequency component of the voice signal, while the third formant is a resonance frequency that is related to the shape and size of the vocal tract.
A large value of H1-A3 indicates that the third formant is higher in frequency than the first harmonic, which is a characteristic of breathy voice quality.
This is because breathy phonation is associated with incomplete vocal fold closure, which results in a weaker and more turbulent airflow through the vocal tract.
This causes a change in the spectral tilt, which in turn leads to an increase in the frequency of the third formant relative to the first harmonic, resulting in a larger H1-A3 value.
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Natural selection can lead to evolution in a population when:
A. a new allele appears in one of the offspring in a new generation.
B. one of its individuals is able to obtain more resources than others.
C. all individuals have the same genetic traits as their parents.
D. it has genetically diverse members that compete for resources.
the scottish fold is a breed of cat with a mutation in a gene involved in cartilage development. the result is that each ear of the cat has a crease, so the ears fall forward and lie against the head instead of standing up like the ears of most small cats. the mutation is a dominant allele.
a cat that is heterozygous for the fold allele mates with a cat that is homozygous for the fold allele.
what are the expected percents of offspring that will have each characteristic?
In complete dominance, the presence of at least one dominant allele in the genotype is enougth to express the dominant phenotype. 100% of the offspring will have mutated creased ear, while 0% of the will have normal standing ear.
What is complete dominance?
Complete dominance is the inheritance pattern in which the dominant allele completely masks the recessive allele.
This interaction between alleles is observed in individuals who are heterozygous for a particular gene. They carry both alleles but only express the dominant trait. The dominant allele is hiding the expression of the recessive allele.
In the exposed example,
E is the dominant allele and codes for the mutated creased ear,e is the recessive allele and codes for the normal standing ear.Cross: a cat that is heterozygous with a cat that is homozygous for the fold allele.
Parentals) Ee x EE
Gametes) E e E E
Punnett square) E e
E EE Ee
E EE Ee
F1) 50% of the progeny is expected to be heterozygous
50% of the progeny is expected to be homozygous dominant
100% of the progeny is expected to have ears with a crease.
The expected percents of offspring that will have each characteristic are,
100% of the animals will have mutated creased ear,0% of the animals will have normal standing ear.You can learn more about complete dominance at
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