Drugs that inhibit the enzyme monoamine oxidase Group of answer choices decrease the activity of serotonin. decompose norepinephrine. allow increased activity of norepinephrine. decompose serotonin. are associated with heart disease.

Answers

Answer 1

Monoamine oxidase is an enzyme that breaks down monoamine neurotransmitters, such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine. It is found on the outer mitochondrial membrane of neurons and is responsible for the inactivation of neurotransmitters in the brain.

However, certain drugs can inhibit the activity of monoamine oxidase, leading to increased levels of neurotransmitters in the brain.Drugs that inhibit the activity of monoamine oxidase are called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). MAOIs have been used to treat depression and anxiety disorders for several decades.

By increasing the concentration of neurotransmitters in the brain, these drugs can help to alleviate the symptoms of these disorders. MAOIs are known to decrease the activity of serotonin, decompose norepinephrine, and allow increased activity of norepinephrine.

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Related Questions

Ganglionic neurons of the autonomic nervous system will innervate all of the following targets, but NOT the ______ a. adipose tissue b. cardiac muscle c. glands d. skeletal muscles e. smooth muscle

Answers

Ganglionic neurons of the autonomic nervous system will innervate all of the following targets, but NOT the skeletal muscles. Therefore, the correct answer is option d. Skeletal Muscles.

Ganglionic neurons of the autonomic nervous system innervate various targets, including adipose tissue, cardiac muscle, glands, and smooth muscle.

However, they do not directly innervate skeletal muscles. Skeletal muscles are primarily innervated by somatic motor neurons, which are part of the somatic nervous system.

The autonomic nervous system is responsible for regulating involuntary bodily functions such as heart rate, digestion, etc.... It consists of two main divisions: the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions.

Ganglionic neurons are an integral part of both divisions and transmit signals from the central nervous system to their respective target tissues.

While sympathetic ganglionic neurons primarily release norepinephrine, which activates fight-or-flight responses, and parasympathetic ganglionic neurons release acetylcholine, which promotes rest-and-digest responses, neither directly innervate skeletal muscles.

Instead, skeletal muscles receive motor innervation from somatic motor neurons originating in the spinal cord. This allows for voluntary control over skeletal muscle movements.

Therefore, the right answer is given by option d. Skeletal Muscles. The ganglionic neurons of autonomic nervous system will not innervate the skeletal muscles.

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which substances contain nitrogen?
A. proteins
B. carbohydrates and fats
C. proteins and carbohydrates ​

Answers

Answer:

protiens

Explanation:

in protiens in cells have nightogen

Answer:

A. Proteins

Explanation:

Urea is a by product of protein digestion.

Which statements are correct concerning human DNA? Select all that apply.
1. Each strand contains chromosomes from one parent.
2. It contains 23 chromosomes
3. It contains 46 chromosomes
4. Each chromosome contains 23 genes.

Answers

It contains 46 chromosomes

Answer:

answer would be B,C

how are proteins regulated after translation? active proteins can be inactivated by feedback inhibition proteins can be tagged with ubiquitin molecules and subsequently degraded proteins that are no longer required can be transported out of the cell inactive proteins can be activated by covalent modification existing mrna molecules can be degraded to produce fewer proteins

Answers

Proteins can be regulated after translation in a few different ways. Feedback inhibition can deactivate active proteins, ubiquitin molecules can be used to tag proteins for degradation, proteins that are no longer needed can be transported out of the cell, and existing mRNA molecules can be degraded to produce fewer proteins. Covalent modification can also be used to activate inactive proteins.


Proteins are regulated after translation primarily through the process of feedback inhibition, ubiquitin tagging, cellular transport, mRNA degradation, and covalent modification. Feedback inhibition involves the binding of a small molecule, such as a hormone, to a receptor on the protein, which prevents the protein from being activated. Ubiquitin tagging is a process in which a small molecule attaches itself to the protein and marks it for degradation.

Proteins that are no longer necessary for cell function can be transported out of the cell to be destroyed. mRNA degradation involves breaking down mRNA molecules, which reduces the production of proteins. Finally, covalent modification involves the binding of a small molecule, such as a phosphate group, to the protein, which activates the protein.

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Describe the relationship between a planet’s distance from the Sun and its orbital period.

Answers

Answer:

The closer to the sun the shorter the orbit period

Explanation:

How did the process of the spontaneous origin of life end?



Answers

Answer:

The Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 BC) was one of the earliest recorded scholars to articulate the theory of spontaneous generation, the notion that life can arise from nonliving matter. Aristotle proposed that life arose from nonliving material if the material contained pneuma (“vital heat”). As evidence, he noted several instances of the appearance of animals from environments previously devoid of such animals, such as the seemingly sudden appearance of fish in a new puddle of water

grapefruit juice inhibits the cytochrome p450 cyp3a4 drug-metabolizing enzyme and inhibits p-glycoprotein in the intestines for days after ingestion. the nurse will teach patients that are taking a drug impacted by grapefruit juice that it can cause which problem?

Answers

When some medications are taken by a person who also consumes grapefruit juice, the drug concentration and risk of adverse effects may both increase.

The harmful substance in grapefruit does not directly interact with your medication. Instead, it binds to the CYP3A4 enzyme, which lessens the absorption of several drugs, in the digestive system. When grapefruit juice inhibits the enzyme, it is simpler for the medication to enter your bloodstream from your gut. Blood levels will rise more quickly and significantly above normal levels, and in some circumstances, these dangerously high levels may occur.

Examples of drugs that are affected by grapefruit juice are : Statins. Calcium channel blockers, anticoagulants, antiplatelet medications, cylosporin and immunosuppressants, Entocort, and cytotoxic medications are all examples of statins, which are medications that decrease cholesterol.

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Many cellular structures and molecules have specific locations within the cell to perform ther functions Sort the structures and molecules according to where they are found in the cell. Phosphofructokinase | photosystem I | rubisco |isocitrate dehydrogenase| rb earal ors 1.Cytoplasm 2.Internal membrane of mitochondrion and/or chloroplast 3.Stroma (chloroplast)

Answers

Phosphofructokinase | is found in cytoplasm, photosystem I |  is found in stroma (chloroplast). Thus, the correct matches are A. 1, B. 3, C. 2.

What is Mitochondria?

Mitochondria is type of cell organelle that is found in cells of eukaryotic organisms, such as plants, animals. It generates ATP. Which is source of chemical energy, hence, it is called as power house of the cell.

The term mitochondria was coined by Carl Benda in 1898. It is bilayered consisting inner and outer membrane  composed of phospholipid bilayers and proteins.

Therefore, Phosphofructokinase | is found in cytoplasm, photosystem I |  is found in stroma (chloroplast) and rubisco |isocitrate dehydrogenase is found in Internal membrane of mitochondrion.  

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Question 46
Eastern equine encephalitis is a. a viral disease
b. a ricketettsial disease
c. most often transmitted man to man
d. a bacterial disease

Answers

The answer to question 46 is a. Eastern equine encephalitis is a viral disease. Eastern equine encephalitis is a viral disease (option a).

It is most commonly transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito, rather than man to man transmission. Yes, that's correct. Eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) is a viral disease caused by the Eastern equine encephalitis virus, which is a member of the To gaviridae family. The virus is transmitted to humans and other animals through the bites of infected mosquitoes. EEE is a rare disease, but it can be serious, and in some cases, it can be fatal.

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Based on information from the periodic table, which statement is true for the
element gallium?
A. The atomic number of gallium is 69.7, and its atomic mass is 31.
B. A gallium atom contains 31 protons, and most gallium atoms
contain 39 neutrons.
C. A gallium atom contains 31 protons, and neutral gallium atoms
contain 39 electrons.
D. The atomic number of gallium is 31, and its average atomic mass
is 39.
ANSWER—————————

B. A gallium atom contains 31 protons, and most gallium atoms contain 39 neutrons

Based on information from the periodic table, which statement is true for theelement gallium?A. The atomic

Answers

Answer:B. A gallium atom contains 31 protons, and most gallium atoms contain 39 neutrons.

Explanation:

Gallium is an element with 31 atomic number and 69.7 of average atomic mass. Therefore, none of the statements are correct.

What is Gallium?

Gallium is a soft, silvery metal with a low melting point of 29.8°C (85.6°F), and is in the same group as aluminum and indium in the periodic table. Gallium is obtained as a byproduct of mining and widely distributed in Earth crust.

Gallium is an element with the symbol Ga and atomic number 31, which means that it has 31 protons in its nucleus. The atomic mass of gallium is 69.7, which is average weight of the masses of its naturally occurring isotopes.

The atomic number of gallium is 31, and atomic number is always a whole number representing the number of protons in an atom's nucleus and there are two stable isotopes in gallium which are gallium-69 and gallium-71 containing 38 and 40 neutrons, respectively.

Therefore, none of the statements are correct.

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6. Students who attend Space Camp in Huntsville, Alabama are given the opportunity to learn about space travel. While
there, they explore distances between objects in space. One camper was asked to compare the distances between objects
in space and Earth. Which statement below is correct?
O The distance from Earth to the Sun is measured in astronomical units (AU).
O The distance from Earth to the Moon and Mars are both measured in light years.
The distance from Earth to the edge of the solar system is measured in kilometers.
O The distance from Earth to the star, Alpha Centauri, is measured in astronomical units (AU).

Thank you so much!

6. Students who attend Space Camp in Huntsville, Alabama are given the opportunity to learn about space

Answers

The correct statement is: "The distance from Earth to the Sun is measured in astronomical units (AU)."

An astronomical unit (AU) is a unit of measurement commonly used in astronomy to represent distances within the solar system.

It is defined as the average distance from the Earth to the Sun, which is approximately 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. Using AU as a unit allows for a more convenient way to express and compare distances between objects within our solar system.

The statement that the distance from Earth to the Moon and Mars are both measured in light years is incorrect.

A light year is a unit of distance used to measure vast distances in space and is defined as the distance that light travels in one year (approximately 5.88 trillion miles or 9.46 trillion kilometers).

The distances between Earth and the Moon, as well as Earth and Mars, are much smaller and are typically measured in terms of thousands or millions of miles or kilometers.

Similarly, the distance from Earth to the edge of the solar system is not measured in kilometers.

The outermost edge of the solar system is typically defined by heliopause, where the influence of the Sun's solar wind diminishes. This distance is often measured in astronomical units or other astronomical measurements.

The distance from Earth to the star Alpha Centauri, which is the closest star system to our solar system, is not measured in astronomical units (AU).

It is typically measured in terms of light years, as the distance is extremely vast (approximately 4.37 light years away from Earth). Therefore, the correct statement is: "The distance from Earth to the Sun is measured in astronomical units (AU)."

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You are a paleoanthropologist excavating at a rock shelter in France dating to about 31,000 years ago. You discover a skull that has the features of an anatomically modern human, including a high vaulted forehead and small brow ridges. The skull would best be identified as

Answers

The skull discovered at the rock shelter in France, dating to about 31,000 years ago, and exhibiting features of a high vaulted forehead and small brow ridges, would best be identified as an anatomically modern human.

The features of a high vaulted forehead and small brow ridges are characteristic traits of anatomically modern humans. Anatomically modern humans, also known as Homo sapiens, emerged in Africa around 300,000 years ago and eventually spread across the globe, including into Europe. They possess a more rounded cranium with a larger brain capacity compared to earlier human species. The high vaulted forehead reflects the expanded frontal lobes of the brain, which are associated with complex cognitive functions.

The reduction in brow ridges is another notable feature of anatomically modern humans. Compared to earlier hominin species, such as Neanderthals, anatomically modern humans exhibit reduced brow ridges, creating a smoother and more vertical forehead. This change is thought to be related to alterations in the underlying skull structure and reflects the evolution of the human skull over time.

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skeletal muscle moves a bone at a joint, such as flexing the forearm at the elbow. how is the opposite action produced (for example, extension at the elbow)?

Answers

The opposite action, extension at the elbow, is produced by contraction of the triceps muscle which pulls on the same bone but in the opposite direction.

The opposite action, such as extension at the elbow, is produced by a different set of muscles that are located on the opposite side of the bone and joint. In the case of the elbow joint, the triceps muscle is responsible for extending the forearm at the elbow. When the triceps muscle contracts, it pulls on the tendon that is attached to the bone and joint, causing the arm to straighten out. Therefore, opposing muscle groups work together to produce the movements of a joint.

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Is eating about 3 boiled potatoes bad ?

1. No
2. Yes

Explain your Reasoning.

Answers

No, I believe that in life, you should do what you want to

which of the following choices describes the role of hydrochloric acid in protein digestion?

Answers

Hydrochloric acid plays a crucial role in protein digestion by denaturing proteins and activating pepsinogen.

In the stomach, hydrochloric acid (HCl) is secreted by specialized cells called parietal cells. Its main function in protein digestion is to denature proteins, which involves breaking down their tertiary structure and unraveling them. This denaturation exposes the peptide bonds in the protein, making them more accessible for enzymatic cleavage.

HCl also plays a role in activating pepsinogen, an inactive precursor enzyme secreted by chief cells in the stomach. When HCl is present, it converts pepsinogen into its active form called pepsin. Pepsin is a proteolytic enzyme that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides by cleaving peptide bonds.

Additionally, HCl creates an acidic environment in the stomach, which helps to provide an optimal pH for the activity of pepsin and other enzymes involved in protein digestion.

Overall, hydrochloric acid is essential in protein digestion as it denatures proteins, activates pepsinogen into pepsin, and creates an acidic environment necessary for proper protein breakdown.

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which cause of abnormality is often a focus of biological approaches?

Answers

The physical problems that underlying the mental disease are the focus of the biological approach to abnormal psychology.

These problems could include physical disease, brain injury or lesions, or chemical imbalances. Drugs are typically used in biological treatments, which means that most biological treatments are pharmacological.

The biological model of abnormality, which is the only one not based on psychological principles, is predicated on the idea that since the brain, neuroanatomy, and associated biochemicals are all physical objects that interact to mediate psychological processes, any treatment for mental abnormalities must be physical or biological.

Neurotransmitters and hormones are two additional biological components, in addition to genes, that effectively contribute to an individual's deviant behaviour. Abnormal neural plasticity or brain dysfunction are brought on by neurotransmitter imbalances, such as those involving GABA, norepinephrine, etc.

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The primary customers for
greenhouse growers are other businesses that may then sell plants directly to the consumer, or may serve as the first in a chain of businesses.

Answers

There are numerous information available for garden retailers and wholesalers on how to hold crops and enforce social segregation at garden centres.

Which kind of enterprise is a greenhouse?

The primary source of income for greenhouse businesses is the sale of plants, flowers, fruit, and other gardening and landscaping materials to consumers.

You have two options for your greenhouse: purchase land or rent an existing building. A facility like that would most likely be quite pricey. Budget up to a few hundred thousand dollars for the amount of land needed to construct a sizable greenhouse.

Renting such a facility is likely to cost several thousand dollars each month simply because a lot of space is required to build and display your inventory resource.

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Which molecule is hydrolyzed (digested) by amylase? Multiple Choice glucose albumin starch cellulose glycogen

Answers

Amylases' main function is to hydrolyze the glycosidic bonds in starch molecules.

Which molecule is hydrolyzed and digested by amylase?

Amylase is an enzyme that separates glucose molecules from starch. Both plants and animals use amylase when digesting starch. amylase, any limb of a class of enzymes that imbues the hydrolysis (splitting of a compound by the inclusion of a water molecule) of starch ...

Amylase is any member of a class of enzymes that activate the hydrolysis (splitting of a compound by the limb of a water molecule) of starch into smaller carbohydrate fragments such as maltose (a molecule composed of two glucose molecules).

So we can conclude that Amylases are usually referred to as a class of enzymes that catalyzes the hydrolysis of starch into glucose and maltose.

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Centrioles are cell structures involved primarily in

Answers

Answer:

In the cell, centrioles aid in cell division by facilitating the separation of chromosomes. For this reason, they are located near the nucleus. Apart from cell division, centrioles are also involved in the formation of cilia and flagella and thus contribute to cell movement.

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

In the cell, centrioles aid in cell division by facilitating the separation of chromosomes. For this reason, they are located near the nucleus. Apart from cell division, centrioles are also involved in the formation of cilia and flagella and thus contribute to cell movement.

Coronary artery disease can diminish myocardial blood flow resulting in the death of myocardial cells. This condition is known as a myocardial?

Answers

Coronary artery disease can diminish myocardial blood flow resulting in the death of myocardial cells. This condition is known as a myocardial infarction or heart attack. A myocardial infarction happens when blood flow to the heart muscle is blocked, causing damage to the myocardium.

It is commonly known as a heart attack.

The blockage is usually caused by the buildup of plaque (fat, cholesterol, and other substances) within the arteries, which can lead to atherosclerosis.

Atherosclerosis is the most common cause of coronary artery disease.

Causes of coronary artery disease are obesity, smoking, high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, and diabetes. Symptoms of a heart attack may include chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, and dizziness.

People with a family history of heart disease or stroke, or who have a personal history of high blood pressure or high cholesterol, are at an increased risk of developing coronary artery disease.

Treatment may include medications to manage symptoms and reduce the risk of further heart problems, as well as lifestyle changes such as a heart-healthy diet and regular exercise.

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An unusually cold January in Florida destroyed entire fields of tomatoes. Florida’s growers are shipping only a quarter of their usual 5 million pounds a week. The price has risen from $6.50 for a 25-pound box a year ago to $30 now.
1.1. Make a graph to illustrate the market for tomatoes before the unusually cold January and in the same graph show how the events in the news clip influence the market for tomatoes. (0.5)
1.2. In April 2014, the money price of a carton of milk was $2.01 and the money price of gallon of gasoline was $3.63. Calculate the relative price of a gallon of gasoline in terms of milk. (0.5) Frigid Florida Winter is Bad News for Tomato Lovers An unusually cold January in Florida destroyed entire fields of tomatoes. Florida's growers are shipping only a quarter of their usual 5 million pounds a week. The price has risen from $6.50 for a 25 -pound box a year ago to $30 now. 1.1. Make a graph to illustrate the market for tomatoes before the unusually cold January and in the same graph show how the events in the news clip influence the market for tomatoes. (0.5) 1.2. In April 2014, the money price of a carton of milk was $2.01 and the money price of gallon of gasoline was $3.63. Calculate the relative price of a gallon gasoline in terms of milk. (0.5)

Answers

1.1. Graph to illustrate the market for tomatoes before the unusually cold January and in the same graph show how the events in the news clip influence the market for tomatoes

Here, the price is $6.50 and the quantity supplied is 5 million pounds per week. The equilibrium is at the intersection of the supply and demand curve at point E.

Now, the events of the news clip influence the market for tomatoes, causing a decrease in supply due to the destruction of entire fields of tomatoes, resulting in a shift of the supply curve from S1 to S2.

The new equilibrium is at point F where the price has increased to $30 and the quantity demanded and supplied have decreased to 1.25 million pounds per week.

1.2. In April 2014, the money price of a carton of milk was $2.01 and the money price of a gallon of gasoline was $3.63.

To calculate the relative price of a gallon of gasoline in terms of milk, we use the formula:

Relative price = Price of gasoline / Price of milk

Relative price = $3.63 / $2.01 = 1.81

Therefore, the relative price of a gallon of gasoline in terms of milk is 1.81.

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Need help with this for Science

Need help with this for Science

Answers

Answer:

The pharynx is part of two body systems (the respiratory system and the digestive system) because it carries both air and food. At the bottom of the pharynx, two pipes split off — one for air and one for food. One pipe, the larynx, is for air only.

A patient with a known case of AIDS would likely have periodic​ ________ to assess the immune status.
A.
Western blot test
B.
erythrocyte sedimentation rate​ (ESR)
C.
CD4 cell count
D.
​enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay​ (ELISA

Answers

A patient with a known case of AIDS would likely have periodic CD4 cell count tests to assess the immune status.

CD4 cell count is an important measure of immune function and is commonly used in monitoring individuals with HIV/AIDS. CD4 cells, also known as T-helper cells, play a crucial role in coordinating the immune response. In individuals with AIDS, the HIV virus specifically targets and destroys CD4 cells, leading to a weakened immune system.

By regularly monitoring CD4 cell counts, healthcare providers can evaluate the progression of the disease and determine the appropriate course of treatment. A declining CD4 cell count indicates a worsening immune function and may necessitate adjustments in antiretroviral therapy to manage the condition effectively.

While the other options mentioned, such as the Western blot test, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), are relevant in the diagnosis and management of HIV/AIDS, they are not specifically used for assessing the immune status in the context of periodic monitoring.

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True or false air entering a low pressure region will fall and cool

Answers

The correct answer to the statement " air entering a low pressure region will fall and cool " is absolutely false.

What is meant by pressure region?

A pressure region simply refers to that area of a body or system in which pressure is directly excerted in that area. In science, it is ratio of force per unit area.

From the context of the task given above, the air entering a low pressure region will fall and cool is not true simply because of the reduced pressure. The S.I unit of pressure is Newton ( N )

In conclusion, it can therefore be deduced from the explanation given above that pressure is derived quantity.

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what atoms are present in each type of molecule

Answers

I think it’s water not positive tho

if two loci act independently during meiosis: a. they most likely contain the same gene b. they are most likely found on the same chromosome c. they are most likely found on different chromosomes d. a and b e. a and c

Answers

If two loci act independently during meiosis, they are most likely found on different chromosomes. If two loci are on the same chromosome, they can be inherited together and are not considered independent. The correct option for the given question is c) .

This statement is true because loci are the position of a gene on a chromosome and meiosis is a process that involves the separation of chromosomes. During meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up and separate during the first meiotic division. The separation of homologous chromosomes is random and independent of each other.

This means that the genes located on different chromosomes separate independently during meiosis. The genes located on the same chromosome can segregate together if they are close to each other, which is called linkage.

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How do gametes differ from other cells in the body?.

Answers

Answer:

How they are different is Somatic cells are any form of a biological cell, other than a reproductive cell.

Postnatal growth is affected most by which of the following?
O Weather
O Water
O Nutrition
O Chemicals

Answers

Answer:

I would say all of the above but if you can only pick one then I would say nutrition

Infant And young child malnutrition raises the risk of morbidity and death, as well as impaired cognitive and physical growth that is seen in subpar academic performance. Later in life, malnutrition also affects productivity. Thus, option C is correct.

What nutrition quality alter the Postnatal growth?

Postnatal growth is modulated by nutrition and health. Through the mTOR pathway, the availability of amino acids, energy, insulin, and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) controls early growth.

Additionally, the release of insulin and IGF-I is stimulated by amino acids and glucose.

Postnatal catch-up growth is a phenomenon that appears to be caused by intrauterine or early postnatal malnutrition.

After a time of food restriction, the body has a natural propensity to compensate by growing rapidly.

Therefore, Postnatal growth is altered most by Nutrition.

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An enzyme that can convert glucose into fructose is a member of which class of enzymes?
A) oxidoreductases
B) transferases
C) hydrolases
D) lyases
E) isomerases

Answers

An enzyme that can convert glucose into fructose is a member of the class of enzymes known as isomerases.

So the correct option is (E)

Isomerases are enzymes that catalyze the conversion of one isomer of a molecule to another isomer. In the case of glucose and fructose, the conversion is facilitated by the enzyme glucose isomerase.

Glucose isomerase catalyzes the conversion of glucose, a six-carbon sugar, into fructose, a five-carbon sugar. This reaction involves the rearrangement of the carbon atoms in the glucose molecule to form a fructose molecule. The conversion of glucose to fructose is an important reaction in the production of high-fructose corn syrup, which is used as a sweetener in many processed foods.

Isomerases are a diverse group of enzymes that catalyze a wide range of reactions, including the conversion of sugars, amino acids, and nucleotides. They play an important role in metabolic pathways, as well as in industrial processes such as the production of biofuels and pharmaceuticals.

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What is the primary focus of the introduction to Seven Icelandic Short Stories ?

to focus on the natural history of the region
to focus on the geological history of the region
to focus on the literary history of the region
to focus primarily on the political history of the region
Brainliest if correct

Answers

Answer:

to focus primarily on the political history of the region

Explanation:

Answer:

1bov

Explanation:

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