The work required to empty the parabolic tank filled with water is 842.4πy^2 ft-lbs.
To determine the work (in ft-lbs) to empty a parabolic tank filled with water which can be seen as the rotation about the y-axis of the function y=(1/9)x^2 on the interval 0<=x<=3, we need to use the formula for work, W=∫Fdx, where F is the force and dx is the distance over which the force is applied. In this case, the force is the weight of the water, and the distance is the height of the tank.
First, we need to find the volume of the water in the tank. Since the tank is formed by rotating the function y=(1/9)x^2 about the y-axis, we can use the formula for the volume of a solid of revolution, V=∫πr^2dy, where r is the radius and dy is the thickness of the disk. The radius of the disk is the distance from the y-axis to the function, which is x, and the thickness of the disk is dy. Therefore, we can rewrite the formula as V=∫πx^2dy.
Next, we need to find x in terms of y, so we can substitute it into the formula for volume. The function is y=(1/9)x^2, so we can rearrange it to get x=3√(9y).
Now we can substitute x=3√(9y) into the formula for volume to get V=∫π(3√(9y))^2dy=∫π(9y)dy=9π∫ydy.
Finally, we can integrate the function to get the volume of the water in the tank, V=9π∫ydy=9π(y^2/2)=4.5πy^2.
Now that we have the volume of the water, we can find the weight of the water by multiplying the volume by the density of water, which is 62.4 lb/ft^3. The weight of the water is W=62.4(4.5πy^2)=280.8πy^2.
To find the work required to empty the tank, we need to multiply the weight of the water by the distance it needs to be lifted, which is the height of the tank. The height of the tank is the maximum value of y, which is 3, so the work required to empty the tank is W=280.8πy^2(3)=842.4πy^2.
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You measure 27 turtles' weights, and find they have a mean weight of 31 ounces. Assume the population standard deviation is 12.4 ounces. Based on this, construct a 95% confidence interval for the true population mean turtle weight.
The 95% confidence interval for the true population mean turtle weight is approximately 26.35 ounces to 35.65 ounces.
To construct a 95% confidence interval for the true population mean turtle weight, we can use the formula:
Confidence interval = sample mean ± (critical value) * (standard deviation / √n)
Where:
- Sample mean: 31 ounces (given)
- Critical value: determined by the desired confidence level (95%) and the sample size
- Standard deviation: 12.4 ounces (given)
- n: number of observations (27)
The critical value can be obtained from the standard normal distribution table or a statistical software. For a 95% confidence level, the critical value is approximately 1.96.
Substituting the given values into the formula:
Confidence interval = 31 ± (1.96) * (12.4 / √27)
Calculating the standard error (standard deviation divided by the square root of the sample size):
Standard error = 12.4 / √27 ≈ 2.385
Now, we can substitute the standard error into the formula:
Confidence interval = 31 ± (1.96) * (2.385)
Calculating the values:
Lower bound = 31 - (1.96) * (2.385) ≈ 26.35
Upper bound = 31 + (1.96) * (2.385) ≈ 35.65
Therefore, the 95% confidence interval for the true population mean turtle weight is approximately 26.35 ounces to 35.65 ounces.
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You can infer causality from a correlational result, but only when the r value is greater than ?A. 0B. 5C. 1
You can infer causality from a correlational result, but only when the r value is greater than:
C. 1
Causality refers to a situation in which one event causes another. When there is a correlation between two variables, it means that they tend to move in the same direction.
However, this does not necessarily mean that one event causes the other. In order for a correlation to indicate causality, the correlation coefficient (r) must be greater than 1. If the correlation coefficient is below 1, then there is not enough evidence to suggest that one event causes the other.
In addition, there are other factors that need to be considered when assessing causality from a correlational result.
For example, the strength of the relationship between the variables, the direction of the relationship, and the consistency of the results over time. It is also important to consider the context in which the research was conducted, as this may have an effect on the results.
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2.5.1 Characterization Theorem
If S is a subset of R that contains at least two points and has the property
(1)
if x, y ES and
then S is an interval.
Proof. There are four cases to consider: (i) S is bounded, (ii) S is bounded above but not below, (iii) S is bounded below but not above, and (iv) S is neither bounded above nor below.
Case (i): Let a = inf S and b = sup S. Then SC[a, b] and we will show that (a, b)C S.
If a < z
Now if a S and b S, then S =[a, b]. (Why?) If a S and b S, then S=(a, b). The other possibilities lead to either S = (a, b) or S = [a, b).
Case (ii): Let b = sup S. Then SC (-[infinity]o, b] and we will show that (-oo, b)C S. For, if z
Cases (iii) and (iv) are left as exercises.
Cases (iii) and (iv) are left as exercises, meaning the proof for those cases is not provided in the given information. To fully establish the Characterization Theorem, the proof for these remaining cases needs to be completed.
Theorem 2.5.1 (Characterization Theorem):
If S is a subset of R that contains at least two points and has the property that if x, y ES and x < y, then (x, y)C S, then S is an interval.Proof.
There are four cases to consider:
(i) S is bounded,
(ii) S is bounded above but not below,
(iii) S is bounded below but not above, and
(iv) S is neither bounded above nor below.
Case (i): Let a = inf S and b = sup S.
Then SC[a, b] and we will show that (a, b)C S. If a < z < b, then there exist x, y
ES such that x < z < y. Since x < y and S has property (1), we have (x, y)C S.
Since zEP(x, y), it follows that zES.
Thus (a, b)C S.
Now if a S and b S, then S =[a, b].
If a S and b S, then S=(a, b).
The other possibilities lead to either S = (a, b) or S = [a, b].
Case (ii): Let b = sup S.
Then SC (-[infinity]o, b] and we will show that (-oo, b)C S. For, if z < b, then there exists y
ES such that z < y < b.
Since b is the least upper bound of S and yES, it follows that y 6S. But then (z, y)C (-oo, b) and (z, y)C S.
Thus (-oo, b)C S. Now if S contains its smallest element a, then S = [a, b]. Otherwise, S=(a, b).
Cases (iii) and (iv) are left as exercises.
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If the area of a circle is 36 pi, what is it's circumference?
Answer:
C = 12π or 37.7
Step-by-step explanation:
A = πr²
36π = πr²
π's get divided out and you are left with:
r² = 36
if you take the square root of 'r' it will equal the square root of 36, which is 6
C = 2πr
C = 2π(6)
C = 12π or 37.7
Answer
the answer is 12*sqrt pi
Smoky Hill DECA and Grandview DECA are both heading down to the state finals in Colorado Springs. Smoky Hill took 8 vans and 8 mini-busses with 240 students while Grandview took 4 vans and 1 mini-bus for a total of 54 students. How many students does a van Hold? How many students does a mini-bus hold?
Answer:
number of students in a van = 8
number of students in a minibus = 22
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
x = number of students in a van
y = number of students in a minibus
8x + 8y = 240 (1)
4x + y = 54 (2)
Multiply (2) by 8 to eliminate y
4x + y = 54 ×8
32x + 8y = 432 (3)
8x + 8y = 240 (1)
32x + 8y = 432 (3)
Subtract (1) from (3)
32x - 8x = 432 - 240
24x = 192
Divide both sides by 24
x = 192 / 24
= 8
x = 8 students
Substitute x = 8 into (2)
4x + y = 54
4(8) + y = 54
32 + y = 54
y = 54 - 32
= 22
y = 22 students
number of students in a van = 8
number of students in a minibus = 22
Find eight different simplified two-level gate circuits to realize
(a) F(w, x, y, z) = (x + y′ + z)(x′ + y + z)w
(b) F(a, b, c, d) = Σ m(4, 5, 8, 9, 13)
The different simplified two-level gate circuits are as follows:
F(a, b, c, d) = (a'c)(b'd) + (ac)(bd') + (ab'c') + (ab'd') + (a'b'c') + (a'b'd) + (a'bc') + (a'b'd')
(a) F(w, x, y, z) = (x + y′ + z)(x′ + y + z)w
From the expression F(w, x, y, z) = (x + y′ + z)(x′ + y + z)w, the truth table can be derived.
Then Karnaugh Maps (K-map) can be applied to make the equations smaller.
In order to make the equations smaller, there are eight different simplified two-level gate circuits that can be used.
K-Map for (a):
The K-Map above is created for the given function F(w, x, y, z). This K-Map is used to create Boolean equations using the following steps:
1. Combine 1’s wherever possible to get two terms of two variables.
2. There are eight possible combinations of two variable equations.
3. Put these two-variable equations with a common variable together to get four-variable equations.
4. Finally, use the K-Map again to create two-variable equations to use in two-level gate circuits.
The different simplified two-level gate circuits are as follows:
F(w, x, y, z) = (w'z)(xy') + (wz')(x'y) + (wz)(x + y') + (wx)(y + z') + (wx')(y' + z) + (wy)(x + z') + (wy')(x' + z) + (w'x'z)(y + z)
(b) F(a, b, c, d) = Σ m(4, 5, 8, 9, 13)
The given expression F(a, b, c, d) = Σ m(4, 5, 8, 9, 13) can be simplified by using Karnaugh Maps to make the equations smaller. There are eight different simplified two-level gate circuits that can be used for the simplified expressions. K-Map for (b):
The K-Map above is created for the given function F(a, b, c, d). This K-Map is used to create Boolean equations using the following steps:
1. Combine 1’s wherever possible to get two terms of two variables.
2. There are eight possible combinations of two variable equations.
3. Put these two-variable equations with a common variable together to get four-variable equations.
4. Finally, use the K-Map again to create two-variable equations to use in two-level gate circuits.
The different simplified two-level gate circuits are as follows:
F(a, b, c, d) = (a'c)(b'd) + (ac)(bd') + (ab'c') + (ab'd') + (a'b'c') + (a'b'd) + (a'bc') + (a'b'd')
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what divided by 5/6 equals 3/5
Answer:
let the decided no. be x
Now
\( \frac{5}{6} \times \frac{1}{x} = \frac{3}{5} \)
\(5 \times 5 = 3 \times 6x\)
\(x = \frac{25}{18} or1 \frac{7}{18} \)
is a required answer.
when
no. divided by 5/6 equals 5/3
now
\( \frac{5}{6} \times \frac{1}{x} = \frac{5}{3} \)
\(5 \times 3 = 5 \times 6x\)
\(x = \frac{15}{30} \)
\(x = \frac{1}{2} \)is a required answer.
Which graph represents a quadratic function with a vertex at (0,0)
Answer:
the graph of x²
Step-by-step explanation:
The graph of x² has a vertex with coordinates (0,0)
What is the total surface area of a triangular prism.
3 (hight) × 8 (base) = 24
24 ÷ 2 = 12 (area of triangle)
12 × 2 = 24 (because there are 2 triangles)
5 × 7 = 35 (because length times width)
35 × 2 = 70 (because there are 2 rectangles)
8 × 7 = 56 (because of the base)
ANSWER24 + 12 + 24 + 35 + 70 + 56 = 221
use cosine rule to find angle BAC
Answer:
where's the figure??
Step-by-step explanation:
i think this question is incomplete
If a square has a perimeter of 40m-20, what would each side length be?
Answer:
10m-5
Step-by-step explanation:
Square = 4 sides (s)
Square perimeter (p) = 40m-20
We need to divide the expression into 4 equal parts since a square has 4 sides.
Perimeter: 40m-20 ÷ 4 sides:
=10m-5
or
=5(8m−1)
A walking map of a city has a scale of 1 inch to 2,000 feet. Another map of the same city has a scale of 1 inch to 1,500 feet Which map is smaller? Explain how you know.
by comparing the two maps, we get that, the map with the scale of 1 inch to 2,000 feet is smaller than the map of scale of 1 inch to 1,500 feet as it includes more area in a single inch.
We are given that:
A map of the city has a scale of 1 inch to 2,000 feet.
This means that 1 inch of the map represents the 2,000 feet of the actual area of the city.
Now, we are given another map which has a scale of 1 inch to 1,500 feet.
This means that 1 inch of the map represents the 1,500 feet of the actual area of the city.
So, by comparing the two maps, we get that, the map with the scale of 1 inch to 2,000 feet is smaller as it includes more area in a single inch.
Therefore. by comparing the two maps, we get that, the map with the scale of 1 inch to 2,000 feet is smaller than the map of scale of 1 inch to 1,500 feet as it includes more area in a single inch.
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Which set of numbers is correctly ordered from greatest to least?
Answer:
It's the last choice.
Step-by-step explanation:
Convert them to decimal form:-
7 1/3 = 7.333....
221/30 = 7.36666......
⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻
7.36 = 7.36363636,,,
2.4√(3π) = 7.367952297
So, from greatest to least they are:
___
2.4√(3π), 221/30, 7.36, 7 1/3.
What is the inverse of the function f(x) = 1/9x+2
Hello,
f(x) = 1/9x + 2 ⇔ y = 1/9x + 2 ⇔ 1/9x = y - 2 ⇔ x = 9(y - 2)
x = 9y - 18
⇒ f⁻¹(x) = 9x - 18
\(\frak{Hi!}\)
\(\orange\hspace{300pt}\above3\)
If we have a function, we can find its inverse if we do the
following-:
\(\tiny\bullet\) replace f(x) with y.
\(\boldsymbol{\sf{y=\displaystyle\frac{1}{9}x+2}}\)
\(\tiny\bullet\) switch the places of x and y
\(\boldsymbol{\sf{x=\displaystyle\frac{1}{9}y+2}}}\)
\(\bullet\) solve for y
\(\boldsymbol{\sf{x\times9=\frac{1}{9}y\times9+2\times9}}\)
\(\boldsymbol{\sf{9x=y+18}}\)
\(\boldsymbol{\sf{-y=-9x+18}}\)
\(\boldsymbol{\sf{y=9x-18}}}\)
\(\boldsymbol{\sf{f(x)^{-1}=9x+18}}\)
\(\orange\hspace{300pt}\above3\)
7.16. An electrical utility needs to generate 6,500 megawatts of electricity today. It has five generators. If any electricity is generated by a given generator, that generator must be started up and a fixed start-up cost is incurred. There is an additional cost for each megawatt generated by a generator. These costs, as well as the maximum capacity of each generator, are shown in a. Formulate a BIP model in algebraic form for this problem. b. Formulate and solve this problem on a spreadsheet.
a. For the BIP (Binary Integer Programming) model, the maximum capacity constraint for each generator:
X_ i x Generation capacity_ i ≤ Generation capacity_ i, for all generators i
b. By inputting the necessary data and running the solver, you can obtain the optimal values for the decision variables X_ i
(a) The BIP (Binary Integer Programming) model for this problem can be formulated as follows:
Let X_ i represent a binary decision variable, where X_ i = 1 if generator i is started up and used to generate electricity, and X_ i = 0 otherwise.
The objective is to minimize the total cost, which includes the start-up cost and the cost of generating electricity:
Minimize: ∑(Start-up cost_ i * X_ i) + ∑(Generation cost_i * X_i)
Subject to:
- The total generated electricity should be equal to the required amount:
∑(Generation capacity_ i x X_ i) = 6,500
- Each generator can either be started up or not started up:
X_ i ∈ {0, 1}, for all generators i
- The maximum capacity constraint for each generator:
X_ i x Generation capacity_ i ≤ Generation capacity_ i, for all generators i
(b) To solve this problem on a spreadsheet, you can set up a table where each row corresponds to a generator and each column represents a variable or constraint. The columns would include the generator's start-up cost, generation cost, generation capacity, and the decision variable X_i. The objective function would calculate the total cost based on the start-up and generation costs, and the constraints would ensure that the total generated electricity equals the required amount and the decision variables are binary.
Using a solver tool in the spreadsheet, you can set up the optimization problem with the objective function, constraints, and decision variable bounds. The solver will find the optimal solution that minimizes the total cost while satisfying the constraints.
By inputting the necessary data and running the solver, you can obtain the optimal values for the decision variables X_ i, which indicate the generators that should be started up to generate the required electricity while minimizing the total cost. The spreadsheet solution provides a practical and efficient way to solve the problem and make informed decisions based on the cost and capacity considerations of the generators.
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Camila owns a food truck that sells tacos and burritos. She only has enough supplies to make 120 tacos or burritos. She sells each taco for $4.75 and each burrito for $7.50. Camila must sell no less than $690 worth of tacos and burritos each day. Also, she can sell at least 80 burritos. If xx represents the number of tacos sold and yy represents the number of burritos sold, write and solve a system of inequalities graphically and determine one possible solution.
The inequalities is given by x + y ≤ 120, 4.75x + 7.5y > 690 and y ≥ 80. A possible solution is selling 10 tacos and 100 burritos
What is an equation?An equation is an expression that shows the relationship between two or more numbers and variables.
Independent variables represent function inputs that do not depend on other values, while dependent variables represent function outputs that depends on other values.
Let x represent the number of tacos and y represent the number of burritos sold, hence:
x + y ≤ 120 (1)
Also:
4.75x + 7.5y > 690 (2)
and:
y ≥ 80 (3)
The inequalities is given by x + y ≤ 120, 4.75x + 7.5y > 690 and y ≥ 80. A possible solution is selling 10 tacos and 100 burritos
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30 POINTS PLEASE HELP!!
Complete the go in table. [Write a rule (equation) for the table]
x 5 0 -4 2 -2 0.5
y 8 -2 -10 2 -6 198 0
What is the rule and what it the x for 198
Answer:
y=2x-2
Step-by-step explanation:
First you want to find the slope using m=y2-y1/x2-x1
Then, once you get your slope,which is 2, you plug it in with any other coordinate for example using (5,8) we can do 8=2(5)+b
Once you solve for b, which is -2 or minus 2, you can now make your equation.
m=2 b=-2 y=2x-2
does this table represent a function ? why or why not
Answer:
yes
Step-by-step explanation:
every hours of training has mapped to monthly pays and each element in hour of training has mapped to unique element in monthly pay.
An amount of $48,000 is borrowed for 15 years at 7.75% interest, compounded annually. If the loan is paid in full at the end of that period, how much must be paid back? Use the calculator provided and round your answer to the nearest dollar.
\(~~~~~~ \textit{Compound Interest Earned Amount} \\\\ A=P\left(1+\frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \quad \begin{cases} A=\textit{accumulated amount}\\ P=\textit{original amount deposited}\dotfill &\$48000\\ r=rate\to 7.75\%\to \frac{7.75}{100}\dotfill &0.0775\\ n= \begin{array}{llll} \textit{times it compounds per year}\\ \textit{annually, thus once} \end{array}\dotfill &1\\ t=years\dotfill &15 \end{cases} \\\\\\ A=48000\left(1+\frac{0.0775}{1}\right)^{1\cdot 15}\implies A\approx 147062\)
3) Find the percent of each number
38% of 50=
27% 300=
60% 75=
Answer:19, 81, 45
Step-by-step explanation:
A.) ∠AZB and ∠BZD are a pair of supplementary angles.
B.) ∠DZB and ∠AZC are a pair of vertical angles.
C.) The value of x is 17.
D.) ∠AZC and ∠CZD are a pair of complementary angles.
Answer:
Statements A, C and D are true
Step-by-step explanation:
True statements:
A.) ∠AZB and ∠BZD are a pair of supplementary angles.
C.) The value of x is 17.
D.) ∠AZC and ∠CZD are a pair of complementary angles.
There are 10 employees in a particular division of a company. Their salaries have a mean of $70,000, a median of $55,000, and a standard deviation of $20,000. The largest number on the list is $100,000. By accident, this number is changed to $1,000,000. What is the median after this change
The median remains unchanged at $55,000 even after the change in the largest number.
The median is a measure of central tendency that represents the middle value in a data set when arranged in ascending or descending order. It is not affected by extreme values or outliers.
In the given scenario, we have 10 employees with salaries originally ranging from the lowest to the highest. The original median is $55,000.
If the largest number on the list is changed from $100,000 to $1,000,000, it becomes an extreme value or outlier. However, since the median is not affected by extreme values, the median remains the same as $55,000 even after the change.
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A concrete mixing tub contains 34 liters of water and 22 liters of sand. Starting at the same time, water is added to the tub at a rate of 5 liters per minute,
while sand is also added to the tub at a rate of 7 liters per minute.
Part A
In how many minutes will the tub contain equal amounts of water and sand?
2 minutes
6 minutes
12 minutes
24 minutes
Answer:
6 minutes
6
6 minutes
6 minutes
1. Let the distribution of X be the normal distribution N (μ, σ2) and let Y = aX + b. Prove that Y is distributed as N (aμ + b, a2σ2).
2. Let X and Y be two independent random variables with E|X| < [infinity], E|Y| < [infinity] and E|XY| < [infinity]. Prove that E[XY] = E[X]E[Y].
1 Y is distributed as N(aμ + b, a^2σ^2), as desired.
2 We have shown that under these conditions, E[XY] = E[X]E[Y].
To prove that Y is distributed as N(aμ + b, a^2σ^2), we need to show that the mean and variance of Y match those of a normal distribution with parameters aμ + b and a^2σ^2, respectively.
First, let's find the mean of Y:
E(Y) = E(aX + b) = aE(X) + b = aμ + b
Next, let's find the variance of Y:
Var(Y) = Var(aX + b) = a^2Var(X) = a^2σ^2
Therefore, Y is distributed as N(aμ + b, a^2σ^2), as desired.
We can use the definition of covariance to prove that E[XY] = E[X]E[Y]. By the properties of expected value, we know that:
E[XY] = ∫∫ xy f(x,y) dxdy
where f(x,y) is the joint probability density function of X and Y.
Then, we can use the fact that X and Y are independent to simplify the expression:
E[XY] = ∫∫ xy f(x) f(y) dxdy
= ∫ x f(x) dx ∫ y f(y) dy
= E[X]E[Y]
where f(x) and f(y) are the marginal probability density functions of X and Y, respectively.
Therefore, we have shown that under these conditions, E[XY] = E[X]E[Y].
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how to simplify 8x-6x
subtracting 6x from 8x. It's quite simple to deal with small two-part numbers like these. After subtracting 6x from 8x, you will get the answer 2x.
Quick Answer:
You simply 8x-6x by subtracting 6x from 8x, and then you will get the answer 2x
HAVE A NICE DAY
Determine the domain of the following graph
eeehh pls help
Answer:
x is greater than or equal to -7 and is less than 7
A sampling method is _________ when the individuals selected for one sample are used to determine the individuals in the second sample.
a sampling method is dependent when the individuals selected for one sample are used to determine the individuals in the second sample
What is sampling?Sampling can be defined as a technique of selecting a subset of the population or individual members in order to make statistical inferences from them and estimate the entire characteristics of the whole population.
Sampling methods are used by researchers in market research to reduce the workload and also to research the entire population
It is time-friendly, cost-effective method and forms the basis of research design.
Some sampling methods are;
Simple random samplingSystematic samplingStratified samplingClustered samplingQuota samplingPurposive samplingIt can be said to be dependent when selecting from one sample affects another sample.
Thus, a sampling method is dependent when the individuals selected for one sample are used to determine the individuals in the second sample.
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4(-2)(5)
What is the answer?
Answer:
-40
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
-40
-2 x 5=-10
You have the 4 and you need to multiply it by -10
-10 x 4 =-40
in a certain cross country meet between 2 teams of 5 runners each, a runner who finishes in the nnth position contributes nn to his teams score. the team with the lower score wins. if there are no ties among the runners, how many different winning scores are possible?
The answer is 13 different winning scores are possible.
In order to solve any word puzzle
1. Read the problem: Students should first give the problem a quick once-over.
2. Highlight facts: After reading the issue through one more, students should underline or highlight crucial information, such as crucial numbers or words that indicate an operation.
3. Visualize the issue; you might find it useful to create a picture or a diagram.
4. Identify the operation(s): The following step is for pupils to identify the operation(s) they must carry out. Is it division, multiplication, or addition? What should be done?
Explanation:
The scores of all ten runners must sum to 55. So a winning score is anything between 1+2+3+4+5=15 and [55/2] =27 inclusive. It is easy to check that this range is covered by considering 1+2+3+4+x, 1+2+3+x+10 and 1+2+x+9+10So the answer is 13 different winning scores are possible.
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determine whether the series is convergent or divergent. [infinity] k = 1 ke−k2
Answer:
Convergent
Step-by-step explanation:
One method to determine if \(\displaystyle \sum^\infty_{k=1}ke^{-k^2}\)is convergent or divergent is the Integral Test.
Suppose that the function we use is \(f(x)=xe^{-x^2}\). Over the interval \([1,\infty)\), the function is always positive and continuous, but we also need to make sure it is decreasing before we can proceed with the Integral Test.
The derivative of this function is \(f'(x) = e^{-x^2}(1-2x^2)\), so our critical points will be \(\displaystyle x=\pm\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\), but we can drop the negative critical point as we are starting at \(k=1\). Using some test points, we can see that the function increases on the interval \(\bigr[0,\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\bigr]\) and decreases on the interval \(\bigr[\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},\infty\bigr)\). Since the function will eventually decrease, we can go ahead with the Integral Test:
\(\displaystyle \int_{{\,1}}^{{\,\infty }}{{x{{{e}}^{ - {x^2}}}\,dx}} & = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{t \to \infty } \int_{{\,1}}^{{\,t}}{{x{{{e}}^{ - {x^2}}}\,dx}}\hspace{0.5in}u = - {x^2}\\ & = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{t \to \infty } \left. {\left( { - \frac{1}{2}{{{e}}^{ - {x^2}}}} \right)} \right|_1^t\\ & = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{t \to \infty } \left( {-\frac{1}{2}{{e}}^{ - {t^2}}-\biggr(-\frac{1}{2e}\biggr)}} \right) = \frac{1}{2e}\)
Therefore, since the integral is convergent, the series must also be convergent by the Integral Test.