In the response with HCl, an alkene responds as per markovnikov's rule, to give an item 1-chloro-1-methylcyclohexane.
As indicated by the Markovnikov rule, the hydrogen particle is connected to the carbon molecule with the biggest number of hydrogen substituents. Hostile to Markovnikov Rule: As indicated by Against Markovnikov rule, the hydrogen molecule is connected to the carbon particle with the most un-number of hydrogen substituents.
Alkyl halides go through the disposal to deliver alkenes. Alcohols go through the disposal to deliver alkenes. Notice that E2 disposal of liquor utilizes corrosive, not base. As we'll see when we take a gander at the instrument, the corrosive is utilized to make the - Goodness bunch into an improved leaving bunch, which is water.
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Which scientist is credited with developing the fist scientific atomic theory
Answer:
German chemist G.E. Stahl
The helix that forms in a protein chain as a result of hydrogen bonds is its __________ structure.
The helix that forms in a protein chain as a result of hydrogen bonds is its secondary structure.
Protein is an essential nutrient for the human body. [1] They are one of the building blocks of body tissue and also serve as a fuel source. As a fuel, proteins provide energy density similar to that of carbohydrates. 4 kcal (17 kJ) per gram. In contrast, lipids provide 9 kcal (37 kJ) per gram. From a nutritional point of view, the most important aspect and defining characteristic of a protein is its amino acid composition.
Proteins are polymeric chains of amino acids held together by peptide bonds. During human digestion, stomach proteins are broken down into smaller polypeptide chains by the action of hydrochloric acid and proteases. It is essential for the absorption of essential amino acids that cannot be biosynthesized by the body.
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when sodium metal is cut its surface become dull even they are not heated
Explanation:
Sufficient heat is produced in the reaction to cause the Metal to heat and to ignite the hydrogen produced in the reaction. Freshly cut sodium metal has a bright, shine surface that quickly become dull as it reacts with oxygen in the air around it.Which of the following is an advantage angiosperms and gymnosperms have over mosses?
they do not need water
they are seed-producing so can populate more areas
they can photosynthesize
they can use oxygen
Answer:
they are seed producing so can populate more areas
a load of 30 - j 40 is connected to a source of 100 v with a phase angle of 30o , through a transmission line with an inductive reactance of 80 ohms. the total reactive power absorbed by the line is:
The total reactive power absorbed by the line is: 120-J 160 VA
Given that, a load of 30 - j 40 is connected to a source of 100 v with a phase angle of 30o , through a transmission line with an inductive reactance of 80 ohms.
\(current, $I=I_L=\frac{100 \angle 30^{\circ}}{30-j 40+j 80}=\frac{100 \angle 30^{\circ}}{30+j 40}$\)
\($=2 \angle-23.13^{\circ}$\)
\($\begin{aligned} V_L &=\left(100\left(30^{\circ}\right)-I(j 80)\right.\\ &=\left(100 < 30^{\circ}\right)-(2 L-23.13)(j 80) \\ &=100 L-76.26 \text { volts. } \end{aligned}$\)
\($\begin{aligned} \text { Power delivered toads }=& V_l I_L^* \\=&(100 < -76.26)(2 L-23.13)^* . \\=&(100 < -76.26)(1.839-j 0.786)^* \\ &=(100 < -76.26)(1.839+j 0.786) \\ &=(100 < -76.26)(2 L+23.13) \\ S &=120-j 160 \mathrm{VA} \end{aligned}$\)
The component of complex power known as reactive power pertains to energy storage and retrieval rather than consumption. Real power, which really does work, and reactive power, which permits transformers to change, generators to produce, and motors to rotate, are the two types of power found in an AC power system.
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Energy in Chemical Reactions II: Reflect
Write a reflection about your learning in this unit. Your reflection should be at least three sentences. Use the following sentence starters as a guide.
- I feel confident about modeling how the energy in a reaction will change, because…
- To try to make sure to consider all of the bonds involved in a change from reactants to products, one strategy I used was…
- If I am not sure about the bond, energies and potential energies in a reaction, one strategy, I can use is…
- If I am not sure about how the energy moves between the system and the surroundings in a reaction on strategy, I can use it…
PLEASE HELP ME I NEED THIS ASAPP!!!!
I feel confident about modeling how the energy in a reaction will change, because this unit provided me with the information necessary to determine the type. With this knowledge, I can now interrelate with other properties and believe that this new ability will assist in future units as well. This unit has encouraged a deeper understanding of the world and its guiding principles.
(HOPE THIS HELPS <3)
The blank is the temperature at which a material changes from a liquid to a gas while the blank is the temperature at which a material changes from a solid to a liquid
Suppose that you drop three objects into a glass of water a piece of styrofoam a piece of oak and a gold ring which will float and which will sink?
When you drop the three objects into a glass of water, the piece of styrofoam will float, the oak will sink, and the gold ring will sink as well.
The reason for this is that the density of the object determines whether it will float or sink. Density is the amount of mass in a given volume, so if an object is more dense than the liquid it is in, it will sink. On the other hand, if the object is less dense than the liquid, it will float.
Styrofoam is made up of mostly air, which makes it less dense than water, so it floats. Oak, however, is more dense than water, so it sinks. Gold is a dense metal, so it also sinks. This principle is important in understanding buoyancy, which is the force that causes objects to float or sink in a fluid. Understanding density and buoyancy is important in various fields, including engineering and physics.
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Write a balanced equation for the following nuclear decay reaction.
The balanced equation for the beta emission decay of iodine-126 is as follows:
Iodine-126 (126I) → Xenon-126 (126Xe) + Beta particle (β-)What is decay process in nuclear reaction?Decay process in nuclear reactions refers to the spontaneous transformation of an unstable nucleus into a more stable one, emitting one or more particles or radiation in the process.
The types of decay include
alpha decay, beta decay, and gamma decay.This process results in a decrease in the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus and a decrease in the total atomic number and mass number of the nucleus.
In the equation, the beta particle is an electron emitted from the nucleus during the decay process.
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Potassium is located in the first group of the periodic table. Use this information to answer each question.
• Is potassium a metal or a nonmetal?
• How many valence electrons are found in a potassium atom?
• Identify two properties of potassium.
Explanation:
potassium is metal
potassium 1
good conductors of thermal heat
How is energy obtained from different sources stored, transported, and used?
Energy from various sources is stored, transmitted, and utilised in a number of ways. Electrical energy, for example, is often stored in batteries and delivered via power lines.
It is then utilised to power various gadgets ranging from lightbulbs to laptops. Solar energy is similarly stored in solar panels and transmitted via electrical connections. This energy is then converted into electricity and utilised to power homes, companies, and other purposes.
Furthermore, natural gas, oil, and other fossil fuels are transported through a pipeline network and used to generate electricity and heat buildings. Nuclear energy is also stored, transferred, and used to create power via a network of pipelines. Finally, wind energy is stored in enormous batteries and distributed via electrical wires.
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An object has a volume of 825 cm3 and a density of 13.6 g/cm3. Find its
mass
The mass of an object is the product of its volume and density. The mass of a the object with a volume of 825 cm³ and a density of 13.6 g/cm³ is 11220 g.
What is density ?Density of substance is the measure of its mass per unit volume. It describes how closely its particles are packed. Density depends on the bond type, temperature and pressure.
Volume of the object is the space occupied by its particles. Volume can be expressed in L, ml, cm³, dm³ etc. Only solids and liquids has a definite volume and the volume of gases is that of the container.
Give that, volume of the object = 825 cm³
density = 13.6 g/cm³
Mass = volume × density
m = 825 cm³ × 13.6 g/cm³ = 11220 g
Therefore, the mass of the object is 11220 g.
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what value would you put the NUMERATOR of this calibration? please help t
The value that would be put in the numerator of this calibration would be 10° C .
The process of calibrating an instrument involves setting it up such that it can produce results for samples that are within a reasonable range. A key component of instrumentation design is eliminating or reducing conditions that lead to faulty measurements.
In order to ascertain the mistake or confirm the precision of the unknown value of the DUT, a calibration is normally carried out. As a simple illustration, you may calibrate a DUT thermometer by measuring its temperature in water at its known boiling point (212 degrees Fahrenheit) in order to determine the thermometer's inaccuracy.
To obtain accurate readings, a thermometer must be calibrated because its precision is susceptible to deterioration over time. Thermometers can change over time for a variety of reasons.
Hence, The value that would be put in the numerator would be 10° C because difference between two marked values or space between two marked value is 10.
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If you wanted to mix pure methane with water and end up with 90 gallons of 60% methane, how many gallons of each should you use?
You should use ________ gallons of water and _________ gallons of methane
To determine the amount of water and methane needed, we can set up a system of equations based on the desired composition of the mixture. you should use 36 gallons of water and 54 gallons of methane to obtain a mixture of 90 gallons with a methane concentration of 60%.
Let's assume x represents the number of gallons of water and y represents the number of gallons of methane. We have the following information: The total volume of the mixture is 90 gallons: x + y = 90. The mixture should be 60% methane: (y / (x + y)) * 100 = 60. Simplifying the second equation: y / (x + y) = 0.6. Now we can solve the system of equations: From equation 1, we can express x in terms of y: x = 90 - y. Substituting this into equation 2: y / ((90 - y) + y) = 0.6. Simplifying further: y / 90 = 0.6. Solving for y: y = 0.6 * 90. y = 54. Now we can find x using equation 1: x = 90 - y. x = 90 - 54. x = 36. Therefore, you should use 36 gallons of water and 54 gallons of methane to obtain a mixture of 90 gallons with a methane concentration of 60%.
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The American flag flies on a black flagpole. Light from the sun hits the flag and the flagpole. How is it that you can see the blue, red, and white colors of the flag and the black of the flagpole?(1 point)
Red stripes reflect red and absorb all other light, as does the blue square with blue; white stripes and stars absorb all wavelengths; and the flagpole reflects all wavelengths.
Red stripes reflect red and absorb all other light, as does the blue square with blue; white stripes and stars absorb all wavelengths; and the flagpole reflects all wavelengths.
Red stripes absorb red and reflect all other light, as does the blue square with blue; white stripes and stars absorb all wavelengths; and the flagpole reflects all wavelengths.
Red stripes absorb red and reflect all other light, as does the blue square with blue; white stripes and stars absorb all wavelengths; and the flagpole reflects all wavelengths.
Red stripes absorb red and reflect all other light, as does the blue square with blue; white stripes and stars reflect all wavelengths; and the flagpole absorbs all wavelengths.
Red stripes absorb red and reflect all other light, as does the blue square with blue; white stripes and stars reflect all wavelengths; and the flagpole absorbs all wavelengths.
Red stripes reflect red and absorb all other light, as does the blue square with blue; white stripes and stars reflect all wavelengths; and the flagpole absorbs all wavelengths.
Explanation:
you did there a copy/paste chaos.
anyway, whatever number in the sequence it is, the right answer is of course :
Red stripes reflect red and absorb all other light, as does the blue square with blue; white stripes and stars reflect all wavelengths; and the flagpole absorbs all wavelengths.
that is why white and black are scientifically not colors.
white is in fact all colors in one (because all light is reflected there), and black is the lack of any light and therefore color. this is like at night, when a lot of cars are driving, but one does not have any lights on - you can find that car by the dark spot it creates in the middle of all the light of the other cars. black means we see no light at all at that spot.
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to reflection. Therefore, the correct option is option A among all the given options.
What is reflection?Any surface will reflect light according to two criteria. They are known as the laws of reflection. Regular reflection occurs when any object's light reflects off of polished surfaces.
Because of the smooth surface's ability to reflect light, we can see the object's reflection in the mirror when light rays strike it. A plane mirror will reflect an image in which the distance of the object from the mirror is equal to the vertical distance from either the mirror.
Red stripes reflect red and absorb all other light, as does the blue square with blue; white stripes and stars reflect all wavelengths; and the flagpole absorbs all wavelengths.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
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Calculate the decrease in temperature when 6.00 L at 20.0 °C is compressed to 4.00 L.
To calculate the decrease in temperature when 6.00 L at 20.0 °C is compressed to 4.00 L, we need to use the ideal gas law, PV = nRT.
How do you calculate temperature drop due to pressure drop?You subtract the final temperature from the starting temperature to find the difference. So if something starts at 50 degrees Celsius and finishes at 75 degrees C, then the change in temperature is 75 degrees C – 50 degrees C = 25 degrees C. For decreases in temperature, the result is negative.Use the formula: k = T1/P1. For example, if a gas at an initial temperature of 300 K and an initial pressure of 100 Pa, drops by 50 Pa, the proportionality constant k = 3 K/Pa = 300/100 = T1/P1. Multiply the drop in pressure by the proportionality constant k to obtain the drop in temperature.First, we need to convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin: 20.0 °C + 273.15 = 293.15 KNext, we need to find the initial pressure, using the ideal gas law: P1V1 = nRT, where P1 = initial pressure, V1 = initial volume, n = number of moles, R = ideal gas constant, T = temperature in Kelvin. We know that V1 = 6.00 L, T = 293.15 K, and R = 8.314 J/mol·K. We do not know the value of n, so we can assume it is 1 mole. Therefore, P1 = (nRT) / V1 = (1 x 8.314 x 293.15) / 6.00 = 476.89 J/LFinally, we can calculate the final pressure, using the same equation: P2V2 = nRT, where P2 = final pressure, V2 = final volume. We know that V2 = 4.00 L, T = 293.15 K, and R = 8.314 J/mol·K. Substituting these values into the equation, we get P2 = (nRT) / V2 = (1 x 8.314 x 293.15) / 4.00 = 715.34 J/LTo find the decrease in temperature, we subtract the final pressure from the initial pressure: P1 - P2 = 476.89 J/L - 715.34 J/L = -238.45 J/LSo the decrease in temperature when 6.00 L at 20.0 °C is compressed to 4.00 L is -238.45 J/L.To learn more about temperature refer to:
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a polyketide synthade leads to the formation fo the following
I believe there might be a typo in your question. It seems you're referring to a polyketide synthase (PKS), which is an enzyme responsible for the biosynthesis of polyketides.
Polyketides are a class of natural products that exhibit diverse biological activities and are commonly found in microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi.
PKSs are large, multifunctional enzyme complexes that catalyze a series of condensation reactions using acyl-CoA substrates.
The condensation reactions involve the sequential addition of building blocks, usually malonyl-CoA or related molecules, to form a polyketide chain. The growing polyketide chain can undergo various modifications, such as reduction, dehydration, and cyclization, which lead to the formation of different polyketide structures.
The final product of a polyketide synthase depends on the specific arrangement and combination of enzymatic domains within the PKS, as well as the availability of precursors and environmental conditions.
Polyketides can exhibit a wide range of chemical structures and biological activities, including antimicrobial, antifungal, anticancer, and immunosuppressive properties.
Examples of polyketides produced by polyketide synthases include erythromycin, tetracycline, and lovastatin.
Each of these compounds has a unique structure and biological function, demonstrating the versatility of polyketide synthases in synthesizing diverse natural products.
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Answer correctly please !!!!!!!!!!!!!! Will mark Brianliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
endothermic or absorb energy
Explanation:
google :)
When the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the atmospheric pressure, the liquid _____
O has no observable changes
O boils vigorously
O begins to boil
O evaporates
Answer:
O begins to boil
Explanation:
When the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the atmospheric pressure, the liquid suddenly begins to boil.
At this point the boiling point of the liquid has been reached. Further addition of heat energy will cause the liquid to boil vigorously Subsequently evaporation will start from the surface of the boiling liquid.The atmospheric pressure is the ambient pressure measured with the respect to the sea level pressure.Answer:
has no observable changes
Explanation:
If q is positive and increasing, for what value of q is the rate of increase of q3 twelve times that of the rate of increase of q? 03 0 12 0 37
The question asks for a positive value of q, the correct answer is q = 2.
To find the value of q where the rate of increase of q³ is twelve times that of the rate of increase of q, we set up the equation:
d(q³)/dq = 12 * d(q)/dq
Taking the derivatives, we get:
3q² = 12 * 1
Simplifying, we have:
3q² = 12
Dividing both sides by 3, we get:
q² = 4
Taking the square root of both sides, we find:
q = ±2
Since the question asks for a positive value of q, the correct answer is q = 2.
Complete question should be:
If q is positive and increasing, for what value of q is the rate of increase of q³ twelve times that of the rate of increase of q?
a. 2
b. 3
c. 12
d. 36
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what is the equation for calculating the energy and wavelength of electron transitions in a one-electron system?
\(E=hc/ \lambda\) is the equation for calculating the energy and wavelength of electron transitions in a one-electron system.
E = hv is the formula for calculating the energy of a single photon. It takes into account the energy in SI units of J, Planck's constant (h = 6.626 x 10-34 J s), and the frequency of the radiation in SI units of s-1 or Hertz, Hz. Wavelength and frequency are connected by the formula c/, where c is the speed of light, which is 2.998 x 108 m s-1.
The energy of the photon increases as the wavelength of light decreases. By dividing the aforementioned equation by Avogadro's number, one can determine the energy of a mole of photons with the wavelength
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A gene or trait that appears or expresses itself over a recessive trait is called the anstwer
As a gas condenses to a liquid does the potential energy increase or decrease?
As a gas condenses to a liquid, the potential energy decreases.
When a substance transitions from the gaseous phase to the liquid phase, the intermolecular forces of attraction become stronger. These forces, such as London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole interactions, or hydrogen bonding, start to dominate as the gas molecules come closer together. In the gaseous state, the molecules have higher kinetic energy and are moving more freely, with greater distances between them. As the gas condenses and transitions into a liquid, the molecules become more closely packed and their motion becomes restricted. The intermolecular forces pull the molecules together, allowing them to form stable arrangements. As the gas molecules move closer and the intermolecular forces become stronger, the potential energy of the system decreases. The potential energy decreases because the molecules are moving from positions of higher potential energy (with weaker intermolecular forces) to positions of lower potential energy (with stronger intermolecular forces). Therefore, during the process of condensation, the potential energy of the system decreases as the gas transitions into a liquid.
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The Pressure P Of A Sample Of Oxygen Gas That Is Compressed At A Constant Temperature Is Related To The Volume V Of Gas By A Reciprocal Function Of The Form P = K/V. (A) A Sample Of Oxygen Gas That Occupies 0.671 M³ Exerts A Pressure Of 39 KPa At A Temperature Of 293 K (Absolute Temperature Measured On The Kelvin Scale). Find The Value Of K In The
The pressure P of a sample of oxygen gas that is compressed at a constant temperature is related to the volume V of gas by a reciprocal function of the form P = k/V.
(a) A sample of oxygen gas that occupies 0.671 m³ exerts a pressure of 39 kPa at a temperature of 293 K (absolute temperature measured on the Kelvin scale). Find the value of k in the given model.
(b) If the sample expands to a volume of 0.916 m³, find the new pressure.
(a) To find the value of k in the given model, use the given values of P and V:
P = 39 kPa = 39 * 10^3 Pa
V = 0.671 m³ = 0.671 * 10^3 L
P = k/V
k = PV = 39 * 10^3 * 0.671 * 10^3 = 26,049,000
(b) To find the new pressure, use the value of k and the new volume:
V = 0.916 m³ = 0.916 * 10^3 L
P = k/V = 26,049,000 / (0.916 * 10^3) = 28,538.56 Pa = 28.54 kPa.
Pressure is a physical quantity that describes the force per unit area exerted by a substance, such as a gas, liquid, or solid, on a surface that is in contact with it. It is commonly expressed in units of pascals (Pa), atmospheres (atm), or kilopascals (kPa). Pressure is a crucial concept in many fields, including physics, engineering, and medicine, and plays a critical role in various processes, such as combustion, fluid flow, and thermodynamics.
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how many elements are in 2c3h502
Answer:
3
Explanation:
A water manometer is used to measure the pressure of a gas supply
The manometer is the device used to measure the acting pressure on the column. The greater value of height can be given by the use of less dense liquid.
What is a manometer?A manometer is a device or the instrumental tool that measures the pressure and is made up of U-shaped glass that consists of mercury, a high-density liquid.
The difference in the height between the liquids in the tube gives the measure of the pressure that is related to the high-density liquid mercury already present in the tube.
Therefore, the manometer will give increased height with less dense liquid.
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Calculate the mole fraction of each component in a solution of 42 g CH3OH, 35 g of chloroform CHCl3, and 50 g C3H7OH. Show your work.
The beta decay of cesium-137 has a half-life of 30.0 years. How many years must pass to reduce a 25.0 mg sample of cesium-137 to 9.38 mg?
Answer:
t = 42.4 years
Explanation:
To find the amount of time needed for the sample to decay, you need to use the half-life equation:
\(N(t) = N_0(\frac{1}{2})^{t/h}\)
In this equation,
-----> N(t) = final mass (mg)
-----> N₀ = initial mass (mg)
-----> t = time passed (yrs)
-----> h = half-life (yrs)
You can find how much time passed by plugging the given variables into the equation and solving for "t". The final answer should have 3 sig figs like the given values.
N(t) = 9.38 mg t = ? yrs
N₀ = 25.0 mg h = 30.0 yrs
\(N(t) = N_0(\frac{1}{2})^{t/h}\) <----- Half-life equation
\(9.38mg = 25.0mg(\frac{1}{2})^{t/30.0yrs}\) <----- Insert variables
\(0.3752 = (\frac{1}{2})^{t/30.0yrs}\) <----- Divide both sides by 25.0 mg
\(ln(0.3752) = ln((\frac{1}{2})^{t/30.0yrs})\) <----- Take the natural log of both sides
\(ln(0.3752) = \frac{t}{30.0yrs} ln(\frac{1}{2})\) <----- Rearrange the exponent
\(-9.803 = \frac{t}{30.0yrs} (-0.6931)\) <----- Solve the natural logs
\(1.1414= \frac{t}{30.0yrs}\) <----- Divide both sides by -0.6931
\(42.4 yrs= t\) <----- Multiply both sides by 30.0 yrs
what amino acid is acetylated in the amino terminal tails of histones?
The amino acid that is most commonly acetylated in the amino terminal tails of histones is lysine.
Histones are a group of proteins that play an important role in organizing and packaging DNA within cells. The amino terminal tails of histones protrude from the nucleosome core and are subject to various post-translational modifications, including acetylation.
Acetylation of histone tails involves the addition of an acetyl group to the lysine residue of the histone protein. This modification is typically associated with gene activation and increased transcriptional activity, as it promotes the relaxation of chromatin and increases accessibility of the DNA to transcription factors and other regulatory proteins.
Conversely, deacetylation of histone tails is associated with gene repression and reduced transcriptional activity. Overall, the acetylation of lysine residues in the amino terminal tails of histones plays a crucial role in regulating gene expression and various cellular processes.
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Which option is a compound?
carbon
O carbon dioxide
O air
O oxygen
Answer:
Carbon dioxide is a compound.
Explanation:
Carbon is the sixth element in the periodic table. Located between boron (B) and nitrogen (N), it is a very stable element. Because it is stable, it can be found both by itself and in many naturally occurring compounds. Scientists describe the three states of carbon as diamond, amorphous, and graphite.
Carbon dioxide (CO2 ) is a chemical compound composed two oxygen atoms covalentl bonded to a single carbon atom. Carbon dioxide: Carbon dioxide is a molecule composed of one carbon atom bonded to two oxygen atoms via two double bonds.
Air is mixture, but not a compound because of the following reasons: Air can be separated into its constituents such as oxygen, nitrogen, etc. by fractional distillation of liquid air. Air shows the properties of all gases present in it.
Oxygen in the atmosphere is a molecule because it contains molecular bonds. It is not a compound because it is made from atoms of only one element - oxygen. This type of molecule is called a diatomic molecule, a molecule made from two atoms of the same type.
Answer:
Its Carbon Dioxide