Consider the balanced chemicalreaction below and determine thepercent yield for carbon dioxide if 4.50moles of propane yielded 7.64 moles ofcarbon dioxide.C3H8 +502 + 3CO2 + 4H2O-→

Answer:

see explaination

Explanation:

Case 1) When we consider vapor pressure of H2O;

Let the pressure is 1 atm OR 760 torr.

As H2 is collected over water, we have to consider the vapor pressure of H2O as well.

Using data i.e. vapor pressure of H2O at 40° C = 55.365 torr

So, pressure of H2 = P = 760 - 55.365 = 704.635 torr = 704.635/760 = 0.9272 atm

Volume of H2 = 80 ml = 0.08 liter

Temperature (T) = 40 + 273 = 313 K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 L atm/mol K

Let n is moles of H2. Applying ideal gas equation;

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT = 0.9272 * 0.08 / 0.0821 * 313

n = 0.00289 moles

Mass of H2 = moles * molar mass = 0.00289 * 2.016 = 0.00582 grams

OR 5.8*10^-3 grams ...Answer

----> Case 2) When we don't consider vapor pressure;

Pressure of H2 = 1 atm, all other parameters will remain same as in case 1.

So, mass of H2 = 6.3*10^-3 grams

But Case 1) is correct approach as in question it is mentioned that H2 is collected over water.

Structural isomers are molecules with the same molecular formula but with different structural formulae. This means that they have the same number and types of atoms, but they are arranged differently. The following two organic compounds are structural isomers of each other.

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1. The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.

2. Nitrogen dioxide

3.The IUPAC name of O is oxygen

4.The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.

The IUPAC name of ·0 is a radical. It is commonly found in organic chemistry and plays an important role in many reactions.

IUPAC names for the given compounds are:1.1. N: Nitrogen

The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.

It is a non-metal and belongs to group 15 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p3.1.2. NO2: Nitrogen dioxide

Explanation: NO2 is a chemical compound that is formed by the combination of nitrogen and oxygen. It is a reddish-brown gas that has a pungent odor.

The IUPAC name of NO2 is nitrogen dioxide.1.3. O: Oxygen

Explanation: The IUPAC name of O is oxygen.

It is a non-metal and belongs to group 16 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p4.

X: UnknownExplanation: No IUPAC name can be given to an unknown compound as the structure and composition are not known.

Y: Hydroxyl Explanation: The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.

It is a functional group that is composed of an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom (-OH). It is commonly found in alcohols and phenols. ·0: RadicalExplanation: A radical is a molecule or an ion that contains an unpaired electron.

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Note: The complete question is given below

Provide the IUPAC names for the following compounds:

\(CH_3CH_2CH(CH_3)CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3\)

C6H5CH(CH3)2

H2NCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH

CH3CH2CH2CHOHCH3

Answer:

\(\% H_2O=51.2\%\)

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the percent water is computed by dividing the amount of water by the total mass of the hydrate; we infer we first need the molar mass of water and that of the hydrate as shown below:

\(MM_{MgSO_4* 7H_2O}=120.36 g/mol+7*18.02g/mol\\\\MM_{MgSO_4* 7H_2O}=246.5g/mol\)

Thus, the percent water is:

\(\% H_2O=\frac{7*MM_{H_2O}}{MM_{MgSO_4* 7H_2O}} *100\%\\\\\)

So we plug in to obtain:

\(\% H_2O=\frac{7*18.02}{246.5} *100\%\\\\\% H_2O=51.2\%\)

Best regards!

The completed table that fills the formula for the ionic compound has been given below:

To form an ionic compound from the given cation and anion we need to balance the charges of the cation and anions.

For example: Suppose we have a cation C3+ and an anion A-. Thus, to balance the charge we need 1C3+ and 3A-, the formula of the ionic compound formed CA3.

Ion K+ NH4+ Mg2+ Fe3+

Cl- KCl NH4Cl MgCl2 FeCl3

OH- KOH NH4OH Mg(OH)2 Fe(OH)3

CO32- K2CO3 (NH4)2CO3 MgCO3 Fe2CO3

PO43- K3PO4 (NH4)3PO4 Mg3(PO4)2 FePO4

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Answer:

1.75 moles

Explanation:

According to CaC₂(s) + 2 H₂O(l) --> C₂H₂(g) + Ca(OH)₂(aq)

2 moles of H20 will produce 1 mole of Ca(OH)2

therefore 3.5 moles of H2O will produce 3.5 x (1/2) = 1.75 moles of Ca(OH)2

Answer:

1. 0.1712M

2. 6.86mg/mL Ca, 12.14mg/mL Cl, 6860000ug/L Ca, 12140000ug/L Cl, 6860mg/L Ca, 12140mg/L Cl, 6860ug/mL Ca, 12140ug/mL Cl.

3. 6860ppm Ca and 12140ppm of Cl.

4. 1.5mL of the 1000ug/mL barium standatd must be taken.

Explanation:

1. Molarity is defined as the amount of moles of solute (Calcium chloride) present in 1L of solution.

The moles of CaCl₂ are:

1.9g CaCl₂ * (1mol / 110.98g) = 0.01712 moles

In 100mL = 0.10L:

0.01712mol / 0.10L = 0.1712M

2. The masses of Calcium and Chloride ions are:

1.9g * (40.078g Ca / 110.98g) = 0.686g Ca

And:

1.9g - 0.686g Ca = 1.214g Cl

mg/mL:

686mg Ca / 100mL = 6.86mg/mL Ca

1214mg Cl / 100mL = 12.14mg/mL Cl

ug/L:

686000ug / 0.1L = 6860000ug/L Ca

1214000ug/ 0.1L = 12140000ug/L Cl

mg/L:

686mg Ca / 0.1L = 6860mg/L Ca

1214mg Cl / 0.1L = 12140mg/L Cl

ug/mL:

686000ug Ca / 100mL = 6860ug/mL Ca

1214000ug Cl / 100mL = 12140ug/mL Cl

3. ppm are defined as mg/L, the ppm of Ca are 6860ppm Ca and 12140ppm of Cl

4. The solution must be diluted from 1000ug/mL to 30ug/mL, that is a dilution of:

1000ug/mL / 30ug/mL:

33.33 times must be diluted the solution.

As final volume of the diluted solution must be 50mL, the volume of the standard needed is:

50mL / 33.33 times = 1.5mL of the 1000ug/mL barium standatd must be taken

The molarity of the Ca(NO3)2 solution would be 0.005 M

First, let us look at the balanced equation of the reaction:

\(2HNO_3+Ca(OH)_2 ---> Ca(NO_3)_2+2H_2O\)

The mole ratio of HNO3 to Ca(OH)2 is 2:1.

Mole of HNO3 = molarity x volume

                            = 0.2 x 150/1000

                              = 0.03 mole

Mole of Ca(OH)2 = 0.01 x 150/1000

                             = 0.0015

Thus, there is no limiting or excess reactant.

Also from the equation, mole ratio of Ca(OH)2 to Ca(NO3)2 is 1:1. Hence, the mole of Ca(NO3)2 would also be 0.0015 mole.

The total volume of the resulting solution would be: 150 +150 = 300 mL

Thus, the molarity of the resulting Ca(NO3)2 would be:

Molarity = mole/volume

              = 0.0015/0.3

               = 0.005 M

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To find the density of the unknown piece of metal, we can use the formula:

Density = mass / volume.

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Schemes for the formation of bonds:

The schemes for the formation of bonds between the atoms of the following elements are:

Carbon and phosphorus:

C + P → CP

This is an example of a covalent bond, which is a type of bond that is formed by the sharing of electrons. In this case, the carbon atom shares one electron with the phosphorus atom, forming a single covalent bond.

Sulfur:

S + S → S₈

This is an example of a molecular bond, which is a type of bond that is formed by the sharing of electrons between multiple atoms of the same element. In this case, the sulfur atoms share two electrons each, forming a double bond.

Magnesium and silicon:

Mg + Si → Mg₂Si

This is an example of an ionic bond, which is a type of bond that is formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another. In this case, the magnesium atom gives up two electrons to the silicon atom, forming a magnesium ion with a charge of +2 and a silicon ion with a charge of -4. These ions are then attracted to each other by the opposite charges.

2. The types of bonds and crystal lattices for the following elements:

CaO: ionic bond, ionic lattice

C: covalent bond, diamond lattice

SiO₂: covalent bond, tetrahedral lattice

Fe: metallic bond, body-centered cubic lattice

K₃N: ionic bond, cubic lattice

3. The processes depicted by the following diagrams, along with the corresponding electronic balances:

Cu0 → Cu⁺²: oxidation

Cu0 → Cu⁺² + 2e⁻

S0⁻ → S⁻²: reduction

S0⁻- + 2e⁻ → S⁻²

Fe⁺³ → Fe⁺²: reduction

Fe⁺³ + 1e⁻ → Fe⁺²

4. The redox reactions and the coefficients arranged by the electronic balance method:

H₂O + CO₂ → HCL + O₂

2H⁺ + ¹/₂O₂ → HCL

2e⁻ + 2H⁺ → H₂

¹/₂O₂ + 2e⁻ → O₂⁻

Fe₂O₃ + H₂ → Fe + H₂O

Fe₂O₃ + 3H₂ → 2Fe + 3H₂O

3Fe⁺³ + 6e⁻ + 6H⁺ → 2Fe + 6H₂O

2O₂⁻ + 6H⁺ → 4H₂O

H₂SO₄ + S → SO₂ + H₂O

2H⁺ + SO₄²⁻ → SO₂ + H₂O

2e⁻ + 2H+ → H₂

S → S²⁻ + 2e⁻

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Answer:

5421 kg = 5421000 mg

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

4521 kg = 4521000000 milligrams

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

3iron + chlorine=iron3 chloride

nitrogen +3hydrogen

Answer:

a) Iron + chlorine → Iron (iii) chloride

3fe+cl__fe3cl

b) Nitrogen + hydrogen → Ammonia

2N+3h2------2NH3

c) Phosphoric acid + sodium carbonate → sodium phosphate + water + carbon dioxide

2H3PO3+3Na2CO3-----2Na3PO4+3H2O+3CO2

d) Nitrogen dioxide + water + oxygen → Nitric acid

NO2+H2O+O2--NOH

sorry if mistake

The final temperature of the water is: T_final = 45.0°C

We can use the formula for the specific heat capacity of the water to solve this problem:

q = mcΔT

First, we can calculate the initial energy of the water:

q = mcΔT

q = (10.0 g) (4.184 J/g°C) (25.0°C)

q = 1,046 J

Next, we can calculate the final temperature after absorbing 840 J:

q = mcΔT

840 J = (10.0 g) (4.184 J/g°C) (ΔT)

ΔT = 20.0°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the water is:

T_final = T_initial + ΔT

T_final = 25.0°C + 20.0°C

T_final = 45.0°C

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A possible rubric for an Emergency Preparedness Plan is given below.

The Criteria will be:

Identification of potential risks and hazards - the plan should identify the types of emergencies that could happen in the community or area, such as natural disasters (hurricanes, floods, earthquakes), power outages, or human-caused incidents (fires, explosions, terrorism).

Communication plan - the plan should include ways to stay informed and communicate with family members, neighbors, and emergency services during an emergency. This could include designated meeting places, communication methods (cell phones, two-way radios), and contact information for emergency services.

Emergency supplies - the plan should include a list of necessary emergency supplies, such as food, water, first aid kits, flashlights, batteries, and blankets, and how to obtain them.

Evacuation plan - the plan should include routes and methods for evacuation, such as cars, buses, or on foot, as well as a designated meeting place for family members.

Family emergency contacts - the plan should include a list of emergency contacts, such as close relatives, friends, and neighbors, who can help during an emergency.

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Answer:Frogs breathe through gills underwater to get oxygen and when frogs are adults they breathe through their lungs to get oxygen.

Explanation:

The water at the nearest lake is a good buffer than water from the tap.

A buffer solution is a solution that has the ability to resist the pH change of the solution because it either contains a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.

Examples of naturally containing buffer solution is the blood which contains bicarbonate as a buffering system that maintains its pH.

In the lake, there are presence of shoreline buffer which is a strip of natural vegetation along the shoreline of a lake. It creates a natural buffer system that helps resist the acidifying effect of additional acid rainfall.

Therefore, the water at the nearest lake is a good buffer than water from the tap.

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The strand 1 of hydrocarbons is used to produce plastic, hence option D is correct.

Raw resources like natural gas, oil, or plants that have been processed into ethane and propane are used to make plastics. The subsequent "cracking" procedure uses heat to transform ethane and propane into ethylene and propylene. To produce various polymers, these components are mixed.

Propylene is a substance found in large quantities in petroleum. In order to speed up chemical processes, refiners combine heated propylene with a catalyst to create plastic. Propylene molecules start to cluster together like beads on a thread as a result.

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Answer:

c

Explanation:

When 7.524 is rounded to 3 significant figures, it will be 7.52.

The process of changing a number to a nearby number with fewer significant digits is known as rounding.

Rounding can be done to the nearest integer, the nearest tenth, the nearest hundredth, and so on.

Here are some pointers on rounding numbers to a certain number of significant digits:If the digit following the last significant digit is less than 5, simply drop it and all following digits.

(round down)For example, 2.832 rounded to two significant digits is 2.8 since the 3 is followed by a 2 which is less than 5.

If the digit following the last significant digit is greater than 5, add 1 to the last significant digit, then drop all of the digits that follow it.

(round up)For example, 4.673 rounded to two significant digits is 4.7 since the 3 is followed by a 7 which is greater than 5.

If the digit following the last significant digit is exactly 5, the preceding digit is odd, and no other digits follow, increase the last significant digit by 1.

If the digit following the last significant digit is exactly 5, the preceding digit is even, and no other digits follow, simply leave the last significant digit alone.

For example, 2.875 rounded to two significant digits is 2.9 since the 5 is followed by an odd number, which means that the 8 should be rounded up, while 2.765 rounded to two significant digits is 2.8 since the 5 is followed by an even number, which means that the 6 should be left alone.

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Henri Matisse talked about new ideas in creative expression that he thought were emerging at the moment as well as his vision for modern art.

The use of color and shape to convey emotion, according to Matisse, should take the place of the conventional representational approach that sought to mimic the real world. He held that artists should be allowed the freedom to interpret the world in light of their personal experiences and that contemporary art was really about individual expression.

Matisse believed that contemporary artists should aim for simplicity and clarity in their work, distilling the natural world down to its most basic components. To achieve a sense of coherence in entire composition, he emphasised on significance of balance and harmony in the use of color and shape. Overall, "Notes of a Painter" contributed to the development of the modernist movement in art, which emphasised the value of creativity and individual expression

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Answer:

Water and salt can be separated through the process of distillation or evaporation.

Explanation:

if it helped u please mark me a brainliest :-))

In the carbon dioxide molecule has four shared pairs of electrons, there will be four covalent bonds created, hence option B is correct.

In organic chemistry, covalent bonds are far more prevalent than ionic ones. Two nuclei are simultaneously drawn to one or more pairs of electrons to form a covalent connection. Bonding electrons are those that are present between the two nuclei.

When atoms share electron pairs, covalent bonding results. Atoms create covalent bonds with one another in order to build a complete electron shell, which increases stability.

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Answer:

0.25 g

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the number of mole of CO₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume (V) = 0.125 L

Temperature (T) = 273 K

Pressure (P) = 760 torr = 1 atm

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Number of mole (n) =?

PV = nRT

1 × 0.125 = n × 0.0821 × 273

0.125 = n × 22.4133

Divide both side by 22.4133

n = 0.125 / 22.4133

n = 0.0056 mole

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 0.0056 mole of CO₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Number of mole of CO₂ = 0.0056 mole

Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (2×6)

= 12 + 32

= 44 g/mol

Mass of CO₂ =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of CO₂ = 0.0056 × 44

Mass of CO₂ = 0.25 g

Thus, the mass of CO₂ is 0.25 g

Answer:

Unfavorable reactions: Reaction A and Reaction B.

Coupled reactions favorable: Reactions B and C and Reactions A and C.

Net change:

Reactions B and C : -14.2kJ/mol

Reactions A and B : 30.1kJ/mol

Reactions A and C: -16.7kJ/mol

Explanation:

A reaction is thermodynamically favorable (spontaneous) if ΔG < 0. Thus, the unfavorable reactions -ΔG > 0- are:

Reaction A and reaction B.

When reaction C is coupled with reaction B and reaction A the chemical equation is:

ATP + fructose-1,6-phosphate ⟶ ADP + fructose-1,6-bisphosphate

ΔG = 16.3 - 30.5 = -14.2 kJ/mol

ATP + glucose ⟶ ADP + glucose-6-phosphate

ΔG = 13.8 - 30.5 = -16.7 kJ/mol

The coupled reaction of A and B has a change in free energy of:

ΔG = 13.8 + 16.3 = 30.1 kJ/mol

Answer:

Explanation:

Smoking a cigarette, snorting cocaine, or drinking yourself into oblivion are all easy habits to adopt because they light up your brain with the neurotransmitter …

Answer:

About 14.45 seconds

Explanation:

If a object is going 4.5m/s and its destination is 65m then you need to divide.

65÷4.5 = 14.444444

due to the constant 4 you need to round 14.444 so it would be 14.45 seconds.

Answer:

12.3 L

Explanation:

Now we have that the rate of diffusion of the saturated hydrocarbon is R1

Rate of diffusion of sulphur dioxide is R2

Molar mass of hydrocarbon is M1

Molar mass of sulphur dioxide is 64 gmol-1

From Graham's law;

R1/R2 = √64/M1

2/1 =√64/M1

(2/1)^2 = (√64/M1)^2

4/1 = 64/M1

4M1 =64

M1 = 16

To obtain the number of moles of the gas;

(n*12) + (2n + 2) 1 = 16

12n + 2n + 2 = 16

14n + 2 = 16

14n = 16 - 2

n = 14/14

n = 1

Hence the hydrocarbon is CH4

Volume occupied by CH4 at STP = 22.4 L

Hence;

P1 = 1 atm

T1 = 273 K

V1 = 22.4 L

T2 = 300 K

P2 = 2 atm

V2 = ?

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1V1T2 = P2V2T1

V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1

V2 = 1 * 22.4 * 300/2 * 273

V2 = 12.3 L

The volume occupied by the hydrocarbon at 27 °C and 2 atm is 12.31 L

Let the hydrocarbon be initially at standard temperature and pressure (STP)

Thus, we can obtain the new volume of the hydrocarbon by using the combined gas equation as illustrated below:

P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

(1 × 22.4) / 273 = (2 × V₂) / 300

22.4 / 273 = (2 × V₂) / 300

Cross multiply

273 × 2 × V₂ = 22.4 × 300

546 × V₂ = 6720

Divide both side by 546

V₂ = 6720 / 546

V₂ = 12.31 L

Thus, the volume occupied by the hydrocarbon at 27 °C and 2 atm is 12.31 L

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Answer:

C

Explanation: I think

Answer:

gguhg

Explanation:

no te es caso drama me están muy una las y y que las te