Consider a house where radon is emitted through cracks in the basement. The total volume of the house is 650 m² (assume that the volume is well mixed throughout). The radon source emits 250 pCi/s (A picoCurie [pCi] is a unit proportional to the amount of radon gas and indicates the amount of radioactivity of the gas). Air inflow and outflow can be modeled as a flow of clean air into the house of 722 m²/h and an equal airflow out. Radon can be considered to be conservative in this problem. (a) What is the retention time of the house? (b) What is the steady-state concentration of radon in the house (units of p Ci/L)?

Answers

Answer 1

According to the information provided in the question,

(a) The retention time of the house is approximately 0.899 hours.

(b) The steady-state concentration of radon in the house is approximately 0.173 pCi/L.

(a) To find the retention time of the house, we need to determine the time it takes for the entire volume of air in the house to be replaced.

Given:

Total volume of the house (V): 650 m³

Air inflow rate (F_in): 722 m³/h

Retention time (T_retention) can be calculated using the formula:

T_retention = V / F_in

Plugging in the values:

T_retention = 650 m³ / 722 m³/h

Calculating:

T_retention ≈ 0.899 hours

(b) To find the steady-state concentration of radon in the house, we need to consider the radon source emission rate and the airflow through the house.

Given:

Radon emission rate (Q): 250 pCi/s

Air inflow rate (F_in): 722 m³/h

Air outflow rate (F_out): 722 m³/h

Steady-state concentration (C_ss) can be calculated using the formula:

C_ss = Q / (F_in + F_out)

Plugging in the values:

C_ss = 250 pCi/s / (722 m³/h + 722 m³/h)

Calculating:

C_ss ≈ 0.173 pCi/L

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Related Questions

your sock drawer has six white socks six brown socks and six black socks you randomly pick a sock and put it on your left foot and then pick another sock and put it on your right foot you leave the house with a white sock on your left foot and a brown sock on your right foot

Answers

The area of mathematics known as probability deals with numerical representations of the likelihood that an event will occur or that a statement is true.

What is Probability ?

An event's probability is a number between 0 and 1, where, roughly speaking, 0 denotes the event's impossibility and 1 denotes certainty. The likelihood that an event will occur increases with its probability.

A straightforward illustration is tossing a fair (impartial) coin. Since there are no other conceivable outcomes and the coin is fair, the chance of both "heads" and "tails" is equal to half. Since there are no other possible outcomes, the probability of either "heads" or "tails" is equal to half.

In all there are 6+6+6 = 18 socks in drawer .

Probability of getting first socks as white  = 6/18

Probability of getting second sock brown = 6/18

The overall Probability = (6/18)*(6/18) = 1/3*1/3 = 1/9

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Which map displays the number of people who live in an area? Question 7 options: Vegetation Population Economic Activity Physical

Answers

Answer:

Population is the correct answer

1. at a coffee shop, 50% of customers order
frozen coffee. only 20% of customers order
frozen coffee and a muffin. what is the
probability that a customer who orders coffee
also orders a muffin (in percentage)?
write your answer in percentage form:

Answers

To find the probability that a customer who orders coffee also orders a muffin, we need to use conditional probability. Let's assume that the total number of customers at the coffee shop is 100. According to the problem, 50% of the customers order frozen coffee, which means 50 customers order frozen coffee.


Now, we know that only 20% of the customers order frozen coffee and a muffin. So, out of those 50 customers who order frozen coffee, 20% also order a muffin, which means 10 customers order frozen coffee and a muffin.
Therefore, the probability that a customer who orders coffee also orders a muffin is 10/100 or 10%. In other words, there is a 10% chance that a customer who orders coffee will also order a muffin.

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different analytical dating methods can be used on the same rock. what types of information can be learned about a rock's history using these methods?

Answers

Different analytical dating methods can be used on the same rock to learn about its history. These methods include relative dating, radiometric dating, and carbon dating.


Relative dating methods can be used to determine the order of events that occurred in the rock's history. This can be done by looking at the layers of rock and determining which ones are older or younger.

Radiometric dating methods can be used to determine the age of the rock. This is done by measuring the amount of radioactive isotopes present in the rock and comparing it to the amount of stable isotopes.

Carbon dating methods can be used to determine the age of organic material found within the rock. This is done by measuring the amount of carbon-14 present in the organic material and comparing it to the amount of carbon-12.

Overall, these dating methods can provide valuable information about the rock's history, including the order of events, the age of the rock, and the age of organic material found within the rock.

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HELP! I need someone to write a sentence that summarizes the changes shown here.

HELP! I need someone to write a sentence that summarizes the changes shown here.

Answers

This is about a river drying up.

A  -  Deforestation

B  -  Industrial pollution

C  -  Agricultural runoff

D  -  Water over-extraction

E  -  Climate change-induced drought

How is this so?



Stage A  -  Heavy deforestation occurs near the river, reducing the natural canopy cover and increasing soil erosion.

Stage B  -  Increased industrialization leads to the release of toxic chemicals into the river, polluting the water and harming aquatic life.

Stage C  -  Uncontrolled agricultural practices contribute to excessive nutrient runoff, causing algal blooms and oxygen depletion in the river.

Stage D  -  Growing water demand due to population growth results in over-extraction of water from the river, reducing its flow.

Stage E  -  Climate change exacerbates drought conditions, further reducing the river's water levels and eventually causing it to dry up.

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What is the most common commercial agriculture crop in the Caribbean?
A. Sugar
B. Corn
C. Rice
D. Wheat

Answers

The most common commercial agriculture crop in the Caribbean is Rice. The Option C is correct.

What does commercial agriculture in the Caribbean looks like?

Basically, the Caribbean agriculture consisted of production and export of traditional bulk commodities such as bananas and sugar, as well as rice, coffee and cocoa.

Their agricultural activity was based on preferential trade arrangements with the European Union, under the Lomé Conventions and The Cotonou Agreement. With removal of preferential access based on quotas for traditional crops and reforms to the EU’s trading policies, as well as the increased pressure of globalization,

The caribbean agriculture has struggled to compete internationally and experienced a considerable reductions in the production of crops for local consumption as well. But in all, it is also a key source of employment in many Caribbean countries accounting for approximately 16% of the overall employment in the region.

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Which part of the body is used for hearing​

Answers

Answer:

ear

Explanation:

ear has the capacity of hearing

Answer:

EARS

Explanation:

..........................

which type of surface stream feature is found in the inner bend of a stream where velocity is low and a beach-type area is often observed?

Answers

Meandering stream is a type of surface stream feature is found in the inner bend of a stream where velocity is low and a beach-type area is often observed.

A meandering stream referred to a single channel that flow winds snake like through its valley because when water flows around these curves, then outer edge of water is moving fast flow than the inner so, that the distance as the stream flows is greater than as the crow flies.

A stream with cohesive banks which are resistant to erosion will form deep and narrow meandering channels, whereas a stream with highly erodible banks will form wide shallow channels streams which preventing the helical flow of the water that is necessary for meandering stream.

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True or False: The parallax of the stars is a proof of the earth's
revolution that cannot be explained by the geocen-
tric theory.

Answers

Answer:

True dont trust that other dude he's werd

Explanation:

3. How much thermal energy is absorbed when 1.00 kg of ice melts completely, without a change in
temperature? The theoretical heat of fusion of ice is 6.01 kJ/mol and the molar mass of ice is 18.02 g/mol.
(3 marks)

Answers

Answer:

thanks for the points

Explanation:

Describe the unique set of circumstances this generation is experiencing while approaching adulthood.
(for gen z)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There are a lot of great circumstances that the gen z has, and a lot of really bad ones too.

For the good ones, we can say that the gen z has the closest relation to technology, information, the internet, and many more skills than the generations before them had.

But there are some very bad ones like the housing crisis, it is way harder to earn a living and find a job in general. You can't really hope to buy a house, there is a struggle to see a bright future when it comes to global warming.

This will all give gen z many useful skills in life and they will really learn to endure real hardships much more so than the last few generations after world war 2.

Based on the data shown, which of the following describes the most likely population context for the countries listed?
A
High youth dependency ratio and a lack of economic resources to provide for large families
B
Rapid population growth in cities as people migrate from rural to urban areas for industrial jobs

C
Shortage of arable land on which to raise crops and other food products to support the population

D
Unstable food supply due to a rapidly growing population

E
Stage five of the demographic transition model due to very low birth rates

Based on the data shown, which of the following describes the most likely population context for the

Answers

Based on the data given the table describes the population of the given countries.

The countries like Germany, Italy, and Japan are all developed nations and have aging populations. As per the table the female and male expectancy of life and living standards are more in Japan and Italy as compared to Germany this means the stage of geographic transition where there are high living stands, low fertility.

Hence the option E is correct.

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Questions: 1. what is the maxinum structural relief in the area and between what two points? 2. what structure reflect the greatost closure and how much? 3. at vhat rate per mile does formation x thin and in what direction? 4. do the lithic facies changes suggest direction of the souroe area of formation i ? disuss. 5. what other maps may be developed within each of the major facies? 5. were the company forced to relinquish ono of the structures, vhich should it be and why?

Answers

1. The maximum structural relief in the area is 3,000 feet, between points A and B; 2. The structure that reflects the greatest closure is the anticline at point C, with a closure of 2,000 feet; 3. Formation X thins at a rate of 100 feet per mile in a northeasterly direction; 4. The lithic facies changes do suggest the direction of the source area of Formation I;

5. Other maps that could be developed within each of the major facies include A map of the distribution of sandstone, A map of the distribution of shale; 6. If the company was forced to relinquish one of the structures, it should relinquish the anticline at point C.

The facies changes from sandstone to shale in a northeasterly direction, which suggests that the source area is located to the northeast.

Other maps that could be developed:

A map of the distribution of limestone

A map of the distribution of dolomite

A map of the distribution of coal

If the company was forced to relinquish one of the structures, it should relinquish the anticline at point C. This is because the closure is the greatest at this structure, which means that there is the greatest potential for oil and gas reserves.

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during the pleistocene ice age, all the climate belts of the northern hemisphere shifted to the __________.group of answer choicessoutheastwestnorth

Answers

Hi, there! :)

During the Pleistocene Ice Age, the climate belts of the northern hemisphere shifted to the south due to changes in:

ocean currents,atmospheric circulation patterns,and Earth's position in relation to the sun.

This caused formerly temperate regions to be covered in ice, while areas that are now tropical experienced cooler and drier conditions. This shift had significant impacts on the distribution of flora and fauna, as well as on human societies.

Hope that helps! Good luck! ^_^

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 PLS HELP, WILL REWARD BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

Explanation:

Venezuela is one of the petrostates in the world. It is a resource blessed country with a 299,953,000,000 barrels of proven oil reserve. This has made the oil rich nation assiduously dependent on the black gold (oil).

With much dependence on oil comes a host of many adverse economic issues. Falling crude prices will have a huge toll on the economy of this oil rich nation.

If the government does not diversify the economy;

Venezuela foreign exchange earning will only depend on the price of oil and the production rate. Venezuela will not be able to finance her national budget. There would be serious inflation and rise in cost of goods and prices. It can lead to total economic collapse when renewable energy takes the fore front in the energy race.

How investing money in education to increase a country’s literacy rate can improve per capita GDP.

Answers

Investing money in education  increases a country’s literacy rate and can improve per capita GDP because education raises productivity and creativity, as well as stimulate entrepreneurship and technological breakthroughs.

These then leads to creation of value and people tend to purchase value leading to GDP improvement.

What is Gross Domestic Product?

The Gross Domestic Product refers to the total monetary or market value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific period of time.

  The GDP specifically measure goods or services which are bought within a country over a known period of time because that is when you can actually determine the monetary value of such goods or service.

The Gross Domestic Product is used to determine the size of an economy and also the growth rate of such economy.

GDP can be calculated in three ways, using expenditures, production, or incomes.

When money is invested in Education, the supply chain of education gets a boost, more knowledge is acquired through research and these leads to more creativity and entrepreneurship which in turn produces more goods and services in an economy. it can also lead to the modification of existing goods to create higher value.

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Why does Cousin say she unable to accompany Everyman?

-she has a cramp In her toe

-her family needs her

-she is afrald

Answers

The correct option is A; She has a cramp In her toe, Kindred suggests that his maid accompany Everyman instead of him. Meanwhile, Cousin informs Everyman that he has a toe cramp.

The point is that they were not prepared to meet Death and be judged for their sins. As a result, they abandon Everyman and leave him to complete the journey on his own.

Kindred tells Everyman not to "moan," and offers his "maid" to accompany him. Cousin then provides another reason for Everyman's refusal: he, too, has a "reckoning" to prepare.

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I think its D.
please correct me if I'm wrong.

Why is AIDS promoted as more of a health care disaster than malaria?


A. AIDS kills more people than malaria.

B. Malaria is not as serious a problem as most people think.

C. Global health workers are only trained to work with AIDS clinics, not prevent malaria.

D. AIDS is a political disease that gets better funding than malaria – although it kills fewer people than malaria.

Answers

Answer:

its D

Explanation:

i saw the answer on quizlet

AIDS promoted ----------------------- malaria because AIDS is a political disease that gets better funding than malaria – although it kills fewer people than malaria. Thus, option (D) is correct.

What is AIDS?

AIDS stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. It is a condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that attacks the immune system which are a type of white blood cells that play a crucial role in the body's defense against infections.

HIV remains a significant global health challenge, with millions of people affected worldwide, and efforts continue to raise awareness, prevent new infections, provide access to care and treatment, and support those living with HIV.

AIDS is a political disease----------------------- than malaria is the reason that AIDS promoted as more of a health care disaster than malaria. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

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as an erosional process, how is mass wasting different from wind, water, and ice?

Answers

Mass wasting is a type of erosion that involves the downward movement of rock and soil due to the force of gravity.

It differs from wind, water, and ice erosion in that it does not require the transportation medium of air, water, or ice to move the materials. Instead, mass wasting occurs directly as a result of the gravitational pull on unstable slopes. While wind, water, and ice erosion involve the detachment and transportation of sediment particles by the respective mediums, mass wasting refers specifically to the downslope movement of materials without the need for external agents.

Mass wasting processes can be triggered by factors such as steep slopes, the presence of weak or loose materials, saturation of the soil, or the removal of supporting vegetation. Understanding the mechanisms and characteristics of mass wasting is crucial for assessing slope stability and managing the associated hazards in various landscapes.

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Which statements describe the impact of the slave trade in Africa? Check all that apply.
The population decreased.
Agriculture slowed down.
Conflicts between groups increased.
Cities grew rapidly.
More industrialization opportunities became available.

Answers

The impact of the slave trade in Africa are:

The population decreased.Agriculture slowed down.Conflicts between groups increased.

What is slave?

The term “slave” refers to someone who is under the work, ownership, and control of another. The slave also called it “slavery.” The person is entirely dependent on a powerful person, such as a landlord. There are several types of slavery, including forced labor, and sexual slavery.

The African slave trade purchased slaves for labor on Atlantic African island plantations throughout the fifteenth century, and agriculture stagnated. The population had dropped, and violence between the tribes had intensified. These are the primary factors for the impact on the African slave trade.

Therefore, option (a), (b), and (c) is correct.

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Answer:

The population decreased.

Agriculture slowed down.

Conflicts between groups increased.

Explanation:


Which term defines a star system with two stars?

binary star system
eclipse star system
open cluster star system
globular cluster star system

Answers

Binary star system defines the system with two stars!

Answer:

binary star system

Explanation:

right on edge

mention any four ways for the economic advantage of your country​

Answers

Answer:

Economic growth is driven oftentimes by consumer spending and business investment.

Tax cuts and rebates are used to return money to consumers and boost spending.

Deregulation relaxes the rules imposed on businesses and have been credited with creating growth but can lead to excessive risk-taking.

Infrastructure spending is designed to create construction jobs and increase productivity by enabling businesses to operate more efficiently.

Answer:

any four ways of economic advantage are

Explanation:

1 we should established industries

2 conducting many improvement program

3 constructing roads hospital...etc next piont write by yourself

6. If you were uncertain of the type of contact between the granite and the overlying fractured sandstone, which principle would allow you to determine it's nature? a. law of superposition. b. law of original continuity. C. law of original horizontality d. principle of inclusion e.faunal succession

Answers

The principle that would allow you to determine the nature of contact between the granite and the overlying fractured sandstone is the principle of inclusion.

So, the correct answer is D.

What's the principle of inclusion?

This principle states that any rock fragments included in another rock layer must be older than the layer they are included in.

By examining the type and age of the inclusions in the overlying sandstone, you can determine the nature of the contact between the two rock types.

The other principles, such as the law of superposition, original continuity, original horizontality, and faunal succession, may provide additional information about the sequence and relative ages of the rocks, but they would not specifically help determine the nature of the contact between the granite and sandstone.

For this question the answer is D. principle of inclusion.

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What states/territories/provinces does the Rocky Mountains run through?

What is the Continental Divide and where is it located?

Who are the first artists in the North American continent?

That’s all, thanks for anyone who can answer this

Answers

1.

The "Rockies" as they are also known, pass through northern New Mexico and into Colorado, Wyoming, Idaho, and Montana. In Canada, the range stretches along the border of Alberta and British Columbia.

Mountains: Mount Elbert

2.

This divide runs from Cape Prince of Wales in western Alaska, through the Rocky Mountains of western Canada and the continental United States, then through the Sierra Madre Occidental mountains in Mexico, through Central America and along the Andes Mountains of South America.

3

im not too sure about this one

volcanic eruptions help geologists pinpoint __________. (choose the best answer.)

Answers

Volcanic eruptions help geologists pinpoint the age and geological activity

Geologists rely heavily on volcanic eruptions to help them identify various features of the Earth geology. The determination of the absolute and relative ages of geological formations is a significant contribution. Scientists can determine chronological sequences and dates by examining the layers of volcanic ash and lava flows left behind during eruptions.

This knowledge contributes to a better understanding of a region's geological past and can shed light on previous volcanic activity.

Volcanic eruptions also provide important information about the make up and behavior of magma, volcanic gases and volcanic landforms. Scientists can improve their assessments of volcanic hazard and mitigation efforts by studying the different types of volcanic eruptions in order to gain knowledge about the processes taking place within the Earth's interior.

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What rivers forms the southern boundary of Romania?

Answers

it’s the Danube river

The Danube River........................................................................

gimme brainliest

the orchestra that stravinsky used in the rite of spring was remarkably small.
a. true
b. false

Answers

This line The Rite of Spring's orchestra was a rather modest ensemble, according to Stravinsky is false.

Igor Stravinsky's composition The Rite of Spring is renowned for its sizable orchestra, which includes more than 100 musicians and a variety of instruments.

The unique and complex sounds that contributed to this ground-breaking work's revolutionary influence on the music world needed to be produced by a huge ensemble.

Every standard of what music ought to be was broken in Stravinsky's work for The Rite of Spring. Starting with the opening Lithuanian folk melody, which is performed by the bassoon in its highest, most painful range, the sounds are frequently purposefully unpleasant.

Hence, option b. false is correct.

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new york and london are on two separate plates so the distance between the cities is ________.

Answers

3451 miles / 5555 kilometers / 2999 nautical miles.

What are some properties that oil and water don't share? Why do you think they have different properties?

Answers

For one thing oil is less dense than water therefore when they separate the oil will be floating on top of the water

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Which diagram shows an oceanic-oceanic convergent boundary? describe what occurs at this type of plate boundary

PLS ANSWER FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO FIRST ANSWER!!Which diagram shows an oceanic-oceanic convergent

Answers

Part C of the following diagram shows an oceanic- oceanic convergent boundaries.

What are Convergent boundaries?

A convergent boundary is a spot-on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide. One plate will always slide under another during subduction. Ocean-ocean, ocean-continent, and continent-continent are the three different forms of convergent boundaries.

What is Oceanic-Oceanic Convergent boundaries?

Oceanic-continental convergent borders are created when tectonic plates with primarily oceanic lithosphere collide with plates with primarily continental lithosphere.

Compared to the continental lithosphere, the crust is denser because it has more minerals rich in iron and magnesium. The oceanic lithosphere plate will buckle beneath the continental plate and plunge into the warm asthenosphere when these two very distinct plates intersect. Subduction is the term for this action. The melting occurs as the subducting plate is pushed further into the mantle. This generates magma, which rises and erupts. This creates an island arc, a line of volcanoes. Examples of island arcs include Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, and the Aleutian Islands of Alaska.

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If the sun heated our atmosphere and the molecules began to s;read apart and rise but the atmosphere was to weak to keep them down , what would happen? function of mitochondria??? What set of reflections would carry trapezoid ABCD onto itself?ADB(6 points)O y=x, X-axis, y=x, y-axisO x-axis, y=x, X-axis, y=xOy-axis, X-axis, y-axisO x-axis, y-axis, y-axis Why are operons so well-suited for the control of gene expression in bacteria? Mutation, as a genetic evolutionary force is: a. The most important evolutionary force in humans b. Not considered an evolutionary force c. A strong evolutionary force d. A neutral evolutionary force e. A weak evolutionary force how many permutation are there of the letters of the word "ENGLISH" Use point-slope form to write the equation of a line that passes through the point(-14, 12) with slope -7/8 which one has a subordinate conjunction?although it was early the heart already hung heavy in the airconversations slowed and our smiled meltedWithin the hour the whisper had grown to a roarI didnt know it then but that single breeze would long stand out in my memoryIf i wait long enough relief will come just like rain! Twenty students bought tickets for a school party. All of the money received for these 20 tickets was used to purchase beverages. Then, an additional 10 students bought tickets. Rather than use this additional money to buy more refreshments, all 30 students received a $3.00 refund. How many dollars were used to buy beverages? how many hours do you do online school?how can I get caught up on online schoolwork fast?how can I not get distracted on online work?how can I get good grades? . Which of the following is not a criticism of the behavioristic perspective of psychology?a. By focusing only on observable behavior, behavioral psychologists neglect exploringthoughts, emotions, and biological drives.b. Disregards free will and personal choice.c. It can be unethical or dehumanizing in its efforts to control and modify behaviors.d. Animal behavior does not always equate with human behavior.e. Personality is a result of genetics shaping a person's preferences. What size Is the reflex angle for the peptide with the sequence alrhen. how many positive ion peaks should appear is an esi-ms spectrum? Please help me I appreciate it You have $100 to spend on downloading podcasts for your Walkman. iTunes charges $2 per podcast, and Spotify charges $5 per podcast. Write an equation that models this situation. If you already downloaded 15 podcasts from Spotify, how many podcasts can you download from iTunes? What is the theme of (Excerpt from The Girl Of The Garden) (State Test Version)? Include 2 details from the text. True or false: mertons ritualists and retreatists have one thing in common, which is the absence of high success goals in their lives. What does a political campaign director do? While an agent is showing a listed property, the seller and the buyer enter into an oral agreement for the purchase of the home. If a dispute over the terms arises later, the agreement may be unenforceable because:_____.1. the agreement does not comply with the Statute of Frauds. 2. oral agreements are never enforceable in court. 3. it is not assignable by novation between the parties. 4. the oral agreement does not include the agent. According to Epicurus, the desire to dominate and rule over other human beings, an insatiable lust for power is: