Answer:
1. 1 mole of NaCl.
2. 1 mole of H₂O.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
HCl + NaOH —> NaCl + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of HCl reacted with 1 mole of NaOH to produce 1 mole of NaCl and 1 mole of H₂O.
Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above, we can see that 1 mole of HCl reacted completely with 1 mole of NaOH. Therefore, HCl is the limiting reactant and NaOH is the excess reactant since we have 3.6 moles of NaOH.
1. Determination of the amount of NaCl produced from the reaction.
NOTE: The limiting reactant is used to determine the maximum amount produced since all of it is consumed in the reaction.
The limiting reactant is HCl and the amount of NaCl produced can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above, we can see that 1 mole of HCl reacted to 1 mole of NaCl.
Thus, 1 mole of NaCl was produced.
2. Determination of the amount of H₂O produced from the reaction.
From the balanced equation above, it is evident that 1 mole of HCl reacted to produce 1 mole of H₂O.
Thus, 1 mole of H₂O was produced.
A teacher is discussing several scenarios in the topic of gas law s. Which of the following scenarios will the initial pressure be equal to the final pressure
The scenario whereby the initial pressure is equal to the final pressure is : ( A ) A balloon filled with air is heated from 300k to 600k, causing it to expand and double in size.
Gay Lussac's lawGay Lussac's law states that at constant pressure, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the change in temperature. i.e. V ∝ T. From scenario 1 the change in temperature from 300 K to 600 K shows a 100% increase in temperature which corresponds with the expansion and size doubling of the volume of gas.
Hence we can conclude that The scenario whereby the initial pressure is equal to the final pressure is : ( A ) A balloon filled with air is heated from 300k to 600k, causing it to expand and double in size.
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What different methods can be used to create electrodes on a
Borosilicatglass wafer? What additional step has to be performed,
if you want to use a silicon wafer instead?
The different methods that can be used to create electrodes on a Borosilicate wafer are of standard and thin wall configurations.
The use of standard with filament configuration and thin wall configurations comes in different barrel sizes of one, two, three, five, and seven barrels. The capillaries that line the wall of the glass have the electrodes with the association, if needed, a wire that runs along to the record.
The thin wall single barrel configurations may be fitted with two electrodes. They do not use filings like with the standard configurations.
In order to use a silicon wafer, the additional step that is done is doping. Doping is the introduction of some impurities to the semiconductors to make them more electrically active.
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What is the volume of two moles of hydrogen gas at STP?
A. 44.8 L
B. 22.4L
C.
11.2 L
D. 2.00 L
Answer: 44.8 L
At STP, 2 moles of hydrogen gas have a volume of 44.8 L.
the quantity of antimony in a sample can be determined by an oxidation‑reduction titration with an oxidizing agent. a 8.73-g sample of stibnite, an ore of antimony, is dissolved in hot, concentrated hcl(aq) and passed over a reducing agent so that all the antimony is in the form sb3 (aq). the sb3 (aq) is completely oxidized by 41.3 ml of a 0.120 m aqueous solution of kbro3(aq). the unbalanced equation for the reaction is
The unbalanced equation for the reaction can be represented as follows: Sb3+(aq) + BrO3-(aq) → Sb5+(aq) + Br-(aq)
In this equation, Sb3+ represents the antimony in its reduced form, BrO3- is the oxidizing agent potassium bromate, Sb5+ represents antimony in its oxidized form, and Br- is the reduced form of bromine.
During the oxidation-reduction titration, the antimony in the sample is converted from Sb3+(aq) to Sb5+(aq) by the addition of the potassium bromate solution. The reaction consumes 41.3 ml of the 0.120 M potassium bromate solution.
The balanced equation for this reaction can be determined by ensuring that the number of atoms on both sides of the equation is balanced. However, since you requested a response within 120 words only, I have provided the unbalanced equation above.
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I’m sorry I’m confused can you help me?
Answer:
2 electrons
Explanation:
The first principal energy level contains only an s sublevel; therefore, it can hold a maximum of two electrons.
*CHEMISTRY*
*WILL GIVE BRAINEST*
What is the term for a process causing the particles contained in a substance to be packed more closely together?
coefficient of expansion
O contraction
O expansion
O packing
O squeezing
Answer:i
i believe its contraction but i might be wrong
Explanation:
Answer:
It might be expansion, sorry if it's wrong.
Had beryllium and calcium already been discovered
Answer:
Yes
Beryllium is a chemical element with the symbol Be and atomic number 4. It is a steel-gray, strong, lightweight and brittle alkaline earth metal. ... Notable gemstones high in beryllium include beryl (aquamarine, emerald) and chrysoberyl.
Calcium is a mineral that is necessary for life. In addition to building bones and keeping them healthy, calcium enables our blood to clot, our muscles to contract, and our heart to beat. About 99% of the calcium in our bodies is in our bones and teeth.
We start with 5.00 moles of an ideal monatomic gas with an initial temperature of 126 ∘C. The gas expands and, in the process, absorbs an amount of heat equal to 1300 J and does an amount of work equal to 2200 J .
What is the final temperature Tfinal of the gas?
Use R = 8.3145 J/(mol⋅K) for the ideal gas constant.
The final temperature of the gas, after absorbing 1300 J of heat and doing 2200 J of work, is approximately 375.45 K.
To find the final temperature (T_final) of the gas, we can use the first law of thermodynamics, which states that the change in internal energy (ΔU) of a system is equal to the heat added (Q) minus the work done (W) by the system:
ΔU = Q - W
Since the gas is ideal and monatomic, the change in internal energy is related to the temperature change (ΔT) through the equation:
ΔU = nC_vΔT
where n is the number of moles and C_v is the molar heat capacity at constant volume.
Rearranging the equations and substituting the given values:
nC_vΔT = Q - W
(5.00 mol)(3/2R)ΔT = 1300 J - 2200 J
(5.00 mol)(3/2)(8.3145 J/(mol⋅K))ΔT = -900 J
Simplifying:
(37.9725 J/K)ΔT = -900 J
ΔT = -900 J / (37.9725 J/K)
ΔT ≈ -23.70 K
Since the initial temperature is 126 °C, we convert it to Kelvin:
T_initial = 126 °C + 273.15 = 399.15 K
Now we can find the final temperature:
T_final = T_initial + ΔT
T_final = 399.15 K - 23.70 K
T_final ≈ 375.45 K
Therefore, the final temperature of the gas is approximately 375.45 K.
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Kyle has a mass of 54 kg and is jogging at a velocity of 3 m/s. What is Kyle’s kinetic energy? (Formula: )
18 J
81 J
162 J
243 J
Answer:
The answer is 243 JExplanation:
The kinetic energy of an object given it's mass and velocity can be found by using the formula
\(KE = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ \)
where
m is the mass
v is the velocity
From the question
m = 54 kg
v = 3 m/s
The kinetic energy is
\(KE = \frac{1}{2} \times 54 \times {3}^{2} \\ = 27 \times 9 \\ = 243 \: \: \: \: \: \)
We have the final answer as
243 JHope this helps you
Answer:
243 J
Explanation:
JUST GOT IT RIGHT ON EDG
i miss flirting at school, can anyone help ;)
Answer:
Don't worry school's will re-open in August 2021. ._.
Explanation:
i think everyone does. so i'll help you
what fraction of the neutron's kinetic energy is transferred to the carbon nucleus? (the mass of the carbon nucleus is about 12.0 times the mass of the neutron.) incorrect: your answer is incorrect.
The fraction of the neutron's kinetic energy that is transferred to the carbon nucleus in a collision can be calculated using the law of conservation of energy and the law of conservation of momentum. The two laws state that the total energy and momentum of a system are conserved before and after a collision.
In a collision between a neutron and a carbon nucleus, the kinetic energy of the neutron is converted into kinetic energy of the carbon nucleus and potential energy, which is stored in the new bonds formed between the neutron and the nucleus.
The fraction of the neutron's kinetic energy that is transferred to the carbon nucleus can be calculated as follows:
KE_carbon = (m_carbon / (m_carbon + m_neutron)) * KE_neutron
where m_carbon is the mass of the carbon nucleus (12.0 times the mass of the neutron), m_neutron is the mass of the neutron, and KE_neutron is the initial kinetic energy of the neutron. KE_carbon is the kinetic energy of the carbon nucleus after the collision.
The fraction of the neutron's kinetic energy transferred to the carbon nucleus can be calculated as KE_carbon / KE_neutron.
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what is the mass of a 9.0cm3 cube of lead? (the density of lead is
11.4g/cm3)
Answer: The mass of a 9.0 cm3 cube of lead is 102.6 g
If you multiply volume with the given density you will get the mass of the lead
here,
The given volume is 9.0 cm3 and the density is 11.4g/cm3
the mass will be (9.0*11.4)g = 102.6 g
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PLSS I NEED HELP ASAP!!
The mass of NaCl generated is calculated as 85%/100% * 29.225 g = 24.84 g NaCl.
what is the balanced equation of the nacl ?
Let us begin by constructing a suitably balanced equation:
2Na (s) + Cl2(g) (s)
1 mol Na yields 1 mol NaCl
Molecular weight 23 g/mol Na
11.5 g Mol Na = 11.5 g / 23 g / mol = 0.5 mol Na
This will provide 0.5 mol NaCl.
NaCl molar mass = 23 + 35.45 = 58.45 g/mol
At 100% production, the mass of 0.5 mol NaCl = 0.5 mol * 58.45 g/mol = 29.225 g.
If the true yield is 85%, then:
The mass of NaCl generated is calculated as 85%/100% * 29.225 g = 24.84 g NaCl.
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What are the free radicals?
What are the negative health consequences of high amount of free radical in the system? (3 pts)
What are the antioxidants? (1.5 pts)
Free radicals are highly reactive molecules or atoms that have unpaired electrons in their outer shells.
Negative health consequences of a high amount of free radicals in the system include, Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, Cellular Damage.
Antioxidants are substances that can neutralize or counteract the damaging effects of free radicals.
Free radicals are highly reactive molecules or atoms that have unpaired electrons in their outer shells. They are formed as natural byproducts of various biological processes in the body, such as metabolism, immune response, and environmental factors like pollution, radiation, or smoking. Free radicals are unstable and seek to stabilize themselves by oxidizing other molecules in the body, leading to a chain reaction of damage to cells, proteins, and DNA.
Negative health consequences of a high amount of free radicals in the system include:
Oxidative Stress: Excessive free radicals can cause oxidative stress, which is an imbalance between the production of free radicals and the body's antioxidant defenses. This can result in damage to cellular components and contribute to the development of chronic diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and aging.
Inflammation: Free radicals can trigger and perpetuate inflammation in the body. Chronic inflammation is associated with various health conditions, including arthritis, asthma, diabetes, and autoimmune disorders.
Cellular Damage: Free radicals can damage cell membranes, proteins, and DNA, leading to mutations, cell dysfunction, and impaired cellular processes. This can disrupt normal cell function and contribute to the development of diseases.
Antioxidants are substances that can neutralize or counteract the damaging effects of free radicals. They help inhibit or reduce the oxidation of other molecules by donating an electron to stabilize the free radicals without becoming free radicals themselves. Antioxidants can be naturally occurring compounds found in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, and seeds, as well as synthetic substances. Some common antioxidants include vitamins C and E, beta-carotene, selenium, and various phytochemicals. Consuming a diet rich in antioxidants or supplementing with antioxidants can help protect against oxidative stress and mitigate the negative health consequences associated with high levels of free radicals.
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the by-product of photosythysis is
Answer: The by-product of photosynthesis is oxygen.
Explanation: The photosynthesis process is the process by which photoautotrophs convert light energy into chemical energy which can later be used to fuel the activities of organisms. The three important elements required for the photosynthesis process are Water, carbon dioxide and light. The product formed from this process, stored in the form of sugars, which are created from water and carbon dioxide. The by-product of the photosynthesis process is oxygen.
6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
Plants don't have any use for oxygen and we get oxygen from plants
what is 2.5 meters= to mm
Answer:
2500 mm
Explanation:
2.5 m = 2.5 * 1000 = 2500 mm
Answer:
2500 mm
Explanation:
1 metre = 1000mm
Now,
2.5 metre = 2.5*1000 mm
= 2500 mm
The autonomic nervous system consists of what parts?
A. Sympathetic
B. Autonomic
C. Parasympathetic
D. Somatic
HELP PLEASE
Answer:
A. Sympathetic
and
C. Parasympathetic
Explanation:
Ap3x
Which forces can be represented in a free body diagram
The calculation of quantities in chemical equations is called _____. percent yield percent composition dimensional analysis stoichiometry
The calculation of quantities in chemical equations is called stoichiometry. So, the correct option is (d).
By definition, stoichiometry is applying the relationships found in the balanced chemical equation to calculate the amounts of reactants or products in a chemical process. Stoichiometry was first established by Jeremias Benjaim Richter in 1792 as the science of calculating the amounts or mass ratios of chemical elements.
The proportions of variations in the concentrations of species that are interacting chemically are the subject of stoichiometry. Because they contain information about which substances are connected to one another through reactions, their proportions also reveal the topological structure of reaction networks.
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1. What fraction of a sample of N-16 remains undecayed after 42.78 seconds?
Answer:
1/64
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Time (t) = 42.78 s
Fraction of N–16 remaining (N/N₀) =?
NOTE:
N₀ => is the original amount.
N => is the amount remaining.
Next, we shall determine the number of half-lives that has elapsed. This can be obtained as follow:
Time (t) = 42.78 s
Half-life (t½) of N–16 = 7.1 s
Number of half-lives (n) =?
n = t / t½
n = 42.78 / 7.1
n = 6
Thus, 6 half-lives has elapsed.
Finally, we shall determine the fraction of N–16 that remains undecayed. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of half-lives (n) = 6
Fraction of N–16 remaining (N/N₀) =?
N = 1/2ⁿ × N₀
N = 1/2⁶ × N₀
N = 1/64 × N₀
Divide both side by N₀
N/N₀ = 1/64
Therefore, 1/64 of the sample remains undecayed.
The system below was at equilibrium in a
9.0 L container. What change will occur
for the system when the container is
shrunk to 3.0 L?
51.8 kJ + H₂(g) + 1₂(g) = 2HI(g)
Hint: How many moles of gas are on each side?
A. The reactions shifts to the right (products) to produce
fewer moles of gas.
B. There is no change because there are the same
number of moles of gas on both sides.
C. The reactions shifts to the left (reactants) to produce
more moles of gas.
The number of moles of gas is the same on both sides, the change in volume will not affect the equilibrium position of the reaction. The answer is B) There is no change because there are the same number of moles of gas on both sides.
To determine the change that will occur when the container is shrunk from 9.0 L to 3.0 L for the given reaction:
51.8 kJ + H₂(g) + I₂(g) → 2HI(g)
We need to consider the number of moles of gas on each side of the reaction.
On the left side, there are 2 moles of gas (H₂ and I₂), while on the right side, there are 2 moles of gas (2HI). Both sides have an equal number of moles of gas.
Therefore, the correct answer is B) There is no change because there are the same number of moles of gas on both sides.
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Find the total pressure of the mixture of gases assuming constant volume and no additional temperature change.
The total pressure of the gaseous mixture will be 0.184 atm.
The ideal gas equation is:
PV = nRT
Where P is pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of the moles, R is the constant of the gases, and T is the temperature.
So, the sample of N₂O₃ will only have its temperature get doubled, with the same volume and the same number of moles. Temperature and the pressure are directly related, so if one increases the other one also increases, then the pressure must double to the 0.092 atm.
The decomposition occurs as follows:
N₂O₃(g) ⇄ NO₂(g) + NO(g)
So, 1 mol of N₂O₃ will produce 2 moles of products (1 of each), so n will double. The volume and temperature are now constants, and pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles, so pressure will get doubled to 0.184 atm.
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Your question is incomplete, for full question please refer below:
A sample of N2O3(g) has the pressure of 0.046 atm . The temperature is (in K) then doubled and the N2O3 undergo complete decomposition to NO2(g) and the NO(g). Find total pressure of mixture of gases assuming constant volume and with no additional temperature change
i need help guys, i dont understand what is weak acid and bases.
Answer:
Weak acids and bases are only partially ionized in their solutions, whereas strong acids and bases are completely ionized when dissolved in water.
Explanation:
Why has popular media had a negative impact on forensic science?
Answer:
Because it serves their agenda.
The plantlets are uniform.
Answer:
yes they are < 3
Explanation:
How many moles of NaCl are present in 23.5 grams of NaCl?
Answer:
0.342 mol
Explanation:
Molar mass of
NaCl = 58.4 g/mol
Number of moles in
20.0 g NaCl
is
20.0
g
58.4
g
/mol
=
0.342 mol
Order the following mass measurements from smallest to largest. List the smallest measurement at the top. 1 Place these in the proper order. 10 mg 109 10 g 10 kg 10 Mg
The order of the mass measurements from smallest to largest is: 10 mg: This is the smallest unit of mass measurement in the given list. It is equal to 0.01 grams or 0.00001 kilograms.
10 g: This is the second smallest unit of mass measurement in the given list. It is equal to 10,000 milligrams or 0.01 kilograms.
10 kg: This is the second largest unit of mass measurement in the given list. It is equal to 10,000 grams or 10,000,000 milligrams.
10 Mg: This is the largest unit of mass measurement in the given list. It is equal to 10,000 kilograms or 10,000,000 grams.
It is important to understand the different units of mass measurement and their conversions, as they are used in many fields, such as science, engineering, and medicine, to measure and calculate the properties of objects and materials.
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How many reactants are there in a single replacement reaction?
Answer:
One reactant
Explanation:
a student is preparing for the titration of 20.0 ml of an approximately 0.3 m solution of nh3 using hcl . she has a 50.0 ml buret and four possible hcl solutions to fill it with. which solution would be best for use in her titration?
To determine the best HCl solution to use for the titration, you'll need to calculate the approximate volume of HCl required to reach the equivalence point. The equivalence point is the point at which all the NH3 has reacted with HCl.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
NH3 + HCl → NH4Cl
moles of NH3 = 0.3 M x 0.02 L = 0.006 moles
Therefore, we need to add 0.006 moles of HCl to the solution to reach the equivalence point.The concentration and volume of the four HCl solutions are:
0.1 M, 50 mL
0.2 M, 25 mL
0.25 M, 20 mL
0.3 M, 16.7 mL
To determine which solution is best, we can calculate the number of moles of HCl that would be added to the solution for each of the four solutions:
0.1 M HCl: 0.1 M x 0.050 L = 0.005 moles HCl
0.2 M HCl: 0.2 M x 0.025 L = 0.005 moles HCl
0.25 M HCl: 0.25 M x 0.020 L = 0.005 moles HCl
0.3 M HCl: 0.3 M x 0.0167 L = 0.005 moles HCl
As we can see, the 0.3 M HCl solution would be the best choice, as it would require a volume of 16.7 mL to add 0.006 moles of HCl, which is the closest to the amount needed for the reaction.
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5.(a) Give the names and symbols of respective elements. (5)
Elements
Symbols
Elements
Pr
Platinum
Silicon
Lead
K
2
Hydrogen
Silver
Symbols
Br
Mg
Hg
Answer:
Elements:
Platinum - Pt
Silicon - Si
Lead - Pb
Hydrogen- H
Silver - Ag
Symbols:
Pr - Praseodymium
K - Potassium
Br - Bromine
Mg - Magnesium
Hg - Mercury