(1)
The molecule NH4NO3 is ammonium nitrate, which makes a redox reaction.
It produces N2, O2, and H2O, which are nitrogen, oxygen, and water.
The ions are 2NH4+ and 2NO3-.
2 molecules of N2, 4 molecules of H2O, and 1 molecule of O2.
(2)
There are 2 moles of NH4NO3, 2 moles of N2, 4 moles of H2O, and 1 mole of O2.
(3)
The molar mass of NH4NO3 is 80.043 grams per mole, but there are 2 moles of it, so there are 160.09 grams of NH4NO3.
There are 56.03 grams of N2 because there are 2 moles of it. (1 mole N2 = 28.0134 g/mol).
There are 72.06 grams of H2O because there are 4 moles of it (1 mole H2O = 18.02 g/mol).
There are 31.998 grams of O2 because there's just 1 mole of it.
(4)
The formula units of NH4NO3 is 1.204x10^24, which is equivalent to 2 moles.
Nitrogen has the same formula units because there are 2 moles of it, so it's 1.204x10^24.
Water has 2.409x10^24 because there are moles of it.
Oxygen has 6.022x10^23 because there's just 1 mole, inis Avogadro's Number.
28.5 g iron shot is added to a graduated cylinder containing 45.50 ml of water. The water level rises to the 49.10 ML mark, from his information, calculate the density od iron?
Density is equal to mass per unit volume. If the mass of the object increase then the density will also increase. If the volume of the object increase then the density will decrease.
What is density?
Density
=Mass/Volume
=28.5⋅g(49.10−45.50)⋅mL
=7.92⋅g⋅mL−1
Therefore, Density is equal to mass per unit volume. If the mass of the object increase then the density will also increase. If the volume of the object increase then the density will decrease.
To learn more about density, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/15164682
#SPJ1
an atom has a mass number of 55. its number of neutrons is the sum of its atomic number and five. how many protons, neutrons, and electrons does this atom have? what is the idetity of this atom
Atom consists of electron, proton and neutron. The number of proton and electrons is 25. The number of neutron is 30. The given element is manganese, Mn.
What is atom?Atom is the smallest particle of any matter. Atom combines to form element and element combine to form molecule or compound.
Mass number =Number of neutrons+ number of protons
Mass number =55
Number of neutrons=atomic number+5
Substituting the given values in the above formula
55 =atomic number+5+ number of protons
50=2×atomic number
Atomic number=25
Therefore, the number of proton and electrons is 25. The number of neutron is 30. The given element is manganese, Mn.
Learn more about atoms, here:
https://brainly.com/question/13518322
#SPJ1
How many kilojoules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 10g of aluminum from 22 degrees C to 55 degrees C, if the specific heat of aluminum is .901 j/gc?
Answer:
name four agricultural inputs are subsidized by the government
0.297 kJ of heat is needed to raise the temperature of 10g of aluminum from 22 degrees Celsius to 55 degrees Celsius.
The specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius.
It is a measure of how much energy it takes to raise the temperature of a substance. It is the amount of heat necessary to raise one mass unit of that substance by one temperature unit.
It is given by the formula -
Q = mcΔT
where, Q = amount of heat
m = mass
c = specific heat
ΔT = Change in temperature
Given,
mass = 10g
c = 0.901J/g⁰C
Initial temperature (T₁) = 22⁰C
Final Temperature (T₂) = 55⁰C
Q = mcΔT
= 10 × 0.901 × (55 -22)
= 297.33 J = 0.297 kJ
Learn more about Specific heat, here:
https://brainly.com/question/31608647
#SPJ1
The pOH of a solution is 6.0. Which statement is correct?
Use pOH = -log[OH-] and PH+pOH = 14.
The pH of the solution is 20.0.
O The concentration of OH ions is 1.0 x 108 M.
The concentration of OH ions is 1.0 x 106 M.
O The pH of the solution is 8.0.
A
At pOH value of 6.0 the pH value of the following solution is 8.0 and the concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion is \(10^{-8}\)
In this question we will apply the formula
pH +pOH = 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . .(1)
where pH = concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion
pOH = concentration of [\(OH^{-}\) ] ion
As per the question
pOH =6.0
Putting the value of pOH in equation (1) we get the value of pH
pH + 6.0 =14
pH = 14 -6.0
pH = 8.0
The value of pH if the pOH value is 6.0 is 8.0
To find the concentration of \(H^{+}\) ion we will use the following formula
This is calculated by the formula
[\(H^{+}\)} = \(10^{-pH}\)
where we will write the values of pH
Hence the concentration of [\(H^{+}\)} ion is \(10^{-8}\)
Therefore at pOH of 6.0 the pH value of the following solution is 8.0 and the concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion is \(10^{-8}\)
Read more about pH
https://brainly.com/question/11300720
The complete question is -
What is the pH value and concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion of the following if the pOH value of the solution is 6.0 ?
Which of the following are elements, which are mol-
ecules but not compounds, which are compounds but
not molecules, and which are both compounds and
molecules? (a) SO₂, (b) Sg, (c) Cs, (d) N₂O5, (e) 0.
(f) O₂, (g) 03. (h) CH₁, (i) KBr, (j) S. (k) P4, (1) LiF
Atoms of different element can not have same atomic number because only same type of atoms combine to form element. Atoms belonging to different element can have different atomic number. Therefore, given elements can be classified as compound and molecules.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same. Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element.
SO₂, N₂O5, CH₁ , Kerr, LiF are compound
O₂, O\(_3\), P4 are molecules
Sg, Cs, O, S are neither molecules nor compounds
Therefore, given elements can be classified as compound and molecules.
To know more about element, here:
https://brainly.com/question/8460633
#SPJ1
What is the ratio between the numbers 30 and 90
Which of the following statements describes a liquid?
A liquid has both a definite shape and a definite volume.
A liquid has neither a definite volume nor a definite shape.
A liquid has a definite shape but not a definite volume.
A liquid has a definite volume but not a definite shape.
Answer:
A liquid has a definite volume but not a definite shape.
Explanation:
Properties of Liquid:
Liquid have definite volume but don't have definite shape.
Their densities are high as compared to the gases but low as compared to the solids.
In liquid, molecules are close to each other and have greater inter molecular forces as compared to the gas molecules.
The liquid with greater forces of attraction between the molecules have greater density and flow rate is less, while the liquid with the less stronger forces between the molecules have low density and larger flow rate.
The statement that is true is a liquid has a definite volume but not a definite shape. The correct answer is option d.
A liquid is one of the three states of matter, which has particles that are close to each other, but not as tightly packed as those in a solid.
A liquid does not have a definite shape because it can take the shape of its container. If you pour a liquid from one container to another, it will take on the shape of the new container.
On the other hand, a liquid does have a definite volume because it has a fixed amount of space that it occupies. If you pour a liquid from one container to another, the volume of the liquid will remain the same.
Therefore, option d. a liquid has a definite volume but not a definite shape is the correct statement about liquid.
Learn more about liquid here:
https://brainly.com/question/20922015
#SPJ6
Which two riverbanks are the steepest?
W and X
Y and Z
W and Y
W and Z
Which three types of reactions yield a product that is a chemically bonded combination of reactants? replacement, polymerization, decomposition polymerization, decomposition, oxidation decomposition, synthesis, replacement oxidation, synthesis, polymerization
Answer:
oxidation, synthesis, polymerization
Explanation: I took the test
The three types of reactions are product that is a chemically bonded combination of reactants are oxidation, synthesis, polymerization
A chemical reaction is often described as when two or three elements are combined together to form a compound. The product of oxidation, synthesis, polymerization are simply said to chemically bonded because they are composed of different reactants (elements) that are combined together to form another.Conclusively, we can therefore say that the three types of reactions are product that is a chemically bonded combination of reactants are oxidation, synthesis, polymerization
Learn more from:
https://brainly.com/question/14197404
Why are the united nation members upset with Wakanda?
The "Wakanda speech," six weeks have passed, and the world is still in shock.
Thus, Global leaders and analysts were taken aback by King T'Challa's declaration at the United Nations General Assembly that the Kingdom of Wakanda is not a developing country of textiles, farms, and shepherds with a GDP per person of roughly $760 but rather a technological superpower and Wakanda speech.
The country's widespread employment of cutting-edge magnetic levitation trains, flying machines, opaque holograms, and spinal cord-healing beads has led to the coining of the phrase "uber-developed" nation.
The most watched video ever is currently "Welcome to the Future," an introduction video created by Wakanda's recently established Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Thus, The "Wakanda speech," six weeks have passed, and the world is still in shock.
Learn more about Wakanda, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/31162803
#SPJ1
The mineral content of rocks helps to
classify them.
B
weigh them.
с
melt them.
D
find them.
Answer:
Explanation:
The rocks are composed of mineral grains combined in different ways and having various properties. Minerals are naturally occurring chemical compounds in which atoms are arranged in three-dimensional patterns.
Calculate the root mean square velocity of gaseous xenon atoms at 25 ∘C .
The root mean square velocity of gaseous xenon atoms at 25°C is 56.6 m/s.
What is root mean square velocity?The Vrms velocity is directly proportional to the square root of temperature and inversely proportional to the square root of molar mass.
To calculate the root mean square velcoity of gaseous xenon, we use the formula below.
Formula:
Vrms = √(3RT/M)......... Equation 1Where:
Vrms = Root mean square velocityR = Molar gas constantT = TemperatureM = Molecular mass of xenon atomsFrom the question,
Given:
T = 25 °C = 298 KM = 131.29 g/molR = 8.314 J/molKSusbtitute these values into equation 1
Vrms = √(3×8.314×298/131.29)Vrms = 56.6 m/sHence, the root mean square velocity is 56.6 m/s.
Learn more about root mean square velocity here: https://brainly.com/question/28763632
#SPJ1
3. How many grams of oxygen are required to completely react with 240g of C₂H6?
Approximately 766.08 grams of oxygen are required to completely react with 240g of C₂H₆.
To determine the amount of oxygen required to completely react with 240g of C₂H₆ (ethane), we need to set up a balanced chemical equation for the combustion of ethane.
The balanced equation for the combustion of ethane is as follows:
C₂H₆ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
From the balanced equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between C₂H₆ and O₂ is 1:3. This means that for every one mole of C₂H₆, three moles of O₂ are required for complete combustion.
To calculate the amount of oxygen required, we need to convert the given mass of C₂H₆ to moles using its molar mass, and then use the stoichiometric ratio to determine the moles of O₂ required. Finally, we can convert the moles of O₂ back to grams using the molar mass of oxygen.
The molar mass of C₂H₆ is calculated as follows:
(2 x atomic mass of carbon) + (6 x atomic mass of hydrogen)
(2 x 12.01 g/mol) + (6 x 1.01 g/mol) = 30.07 g/mol
Now, we can proceed with the calculation:
Calculate the moles of C₂H₆:
moles of C₂H₆ = mass of C₂H₆ / molar mass of C₂H₆
moles of C₂H₆ = 240 g / 30.07 g/mol ≈ 7.98 mol
Determine the moles of O₂ using the stoichiometric ratio:
moles of O₂ = moles of C₂H₆ x (3 moles of O₂ / 1 mole of C₂H₆)
moles of O₂ = 7.98 mol x 3 ≈ 23.94 mol
Convert moles of O₂ to grams:
mass of O₂ = moles of O₂ x molar mass of O₂
mass of O₂ = 23.94 mol x 32.00 g/mol = 766.08 g
For more such questions on oxygen visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28009615
#SPJ8
describe the cell cycle?
Answer:
Its basically a series of events that take place in a cell. A cell spends most of its time in what is called inter phase, and during this time it grows, replicates its chromosomes, and prepares for cell division. Then after that The cell then leaves interphase, undergoes mitosis, and completes its division.
Explanation:
-Hailey: )
jack has 1 kg of his favorite cereal. if he eats 125g of cereal everyday, how many days can he eat his favorite cereal before he runs out
He can eat his favorite cereal for 8 days because
125×8=1000 gm or 1 kg.
Q 11.8: Exposure of 2-methyl-2-butene to oxymercuration-demercuration conditions provides which product?
Answer:
Exposure of 2-methyl-2-butene to oxymercuration-demercuration conditions provides 2-methyl-2-butanol.
Explanation:
Please see the attachments below
Giant planet atmospheres have layers of clouds and aerosols (tiny liquid droplets) made from different chemicals because:
A) convection does not occur on giant planets.
B) the Coriolis effect affects each chemical compound differently.
C) different chemicals condense at different temperatures.
D) the winds are in the outermost layer.
Matter are anything that is made up of atoms. The quantity of matter can be observed only on the basis of mass and volume calculation. Thus option C is correct option.
What is matter?Matter is a substance that has some mass and can occupy some volume. The matter is mainly used in science. Matter can be solid, liquid or gas.
Matter is anything that is made up of atoms. Anything around us that can be physically seen and touched are matter. Ice, water and water vapors are example of matter.
Giant planet atmospheres have layers of clouds and aerosols (tiny liquid droplets) made from different chemicals because different chemicals condense at different temperatures.
Therefore, option C is correct option.
To learn more about matter, here:
https://brainly.com/question/4562319
#SPJ1
CHEMISTRY FORM THREE Exercise 2.1 1) Not all metals share the typical metal properties.name a metal that is: a. hard and strong b. malleable at room temperature
a) The strongest metal on the planet is tungsten.
When it comes to tensile strength, tungsten tops all other metals. One of the strongest metals known to man, tungsten has an ultimate strength of 1510 Megapascals.
In addition to having the greatest melting point of any unalloyed metal, tungsten boasts greater strength. Tungsten is frequently employed in electrical and military applications due to its strength.
Tin is a malleable, silvery-white metal that is highly flammable at ambient temperature.
Metal malleability is a complex subject. There is no objective test available to measure this feature, as we previously stated. We most frequently test it for hardness.
The most malleable and ductile metals are gold and silver. Pure gold and silver are too soft to be used to create items that will keep their shape.
Metals may be molded into different shapes, such as thin sheets or foils, without breaking or shattering because they are malleable. They are also ductile, making it simple to draw them into wires.
To learn more about metals from given link
https://brainly.com/question/4701542
#SPJ1
Use the chemical equation to answer the question. 2Ag(s) + H₂S(g) → Ag₂S(s) + H₂(g) The molar mass of silver (Ag) is 108 g/mol. The molar mass of sulfur (S) is 32 g/mol. The reaction uses 0.04 mol of silver. Which steps show how to determine the mass of silver sulfide (Ag₂S) produced in the reaction?
As per the given balanced reaction, 2 moles of silver gives 1 mole of the product silver sulfide. Hence, 0.04 moles will given 0.02 moles of silver sulfide.
What is theoretical yield of a reaction?The theoretical yield of a reaction is the amount of product obtained based on the balanced chemical equation of the reaction. However, the actual yield might vary from the the theoretical value.
The given reaction of Ag and H₂S shows that, two moles of Ag produce one mole of the product silver sulfide.
Number of moles of silver sulfide produce by 0.04 moles of Ag is then half of this number that is 0.02 moles of Ag₂S.
Therefore, 0.0 moles of Ag will give 0.02 moles of silver sulfide. Using the same way, we can determine the yield of products in any reaction.
Find more on theoretical yield :
brainly.com/question/11002641
#SPJ1
Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050 L flask at 668 K, how many moles of CI2(g) will be present at equilibrium?
CO(g) + Cl2(g)》COCl2(g)
Kc= 1.2 x 10^3 at 668 K
At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
1: Write the balanced chemical equation:
\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)
2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.
Initial:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol
Change:
\(C_O\)(g) = -x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x
Equilibrium:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol
3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:
Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]
4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:
1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)
5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:
1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x
6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.
7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.
8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)
10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.
Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
For more such questions on equilibrium, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/517289
#SPJ8
HELP FAST!!!!
If 40g of Sodium (Na) reacts with 60g of Chlorine (Cl2), what is the mass of the products?
a. 40 g
b. 60 g
c. 160 g
d. 100 g
Answer:
c, 160 grams
Explanation:
Which of the following is the furthest away from Earth?
The closest star
One of Jupiter's moons
A large asteroid in the asteroid belt
Uranus
Answer:
The closest star is the answer.
Which of the following is an incorrect representation for a neutral atom?
36Li
613C
3063Cu
1530P
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97. The incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li
To determine the correct representation for a neutral atom, we need to consider the atomic number (Z) and mass number (A) of the element. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus, while the mass number represents the sum of protons and neutrons.
Let's analyze the given representations:
36Li:
This representation suggests that the element is lithium (Li) with a mass number of 36, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for lithium is approximately 6.94.
613C:
This representation suggests that the element is carbon (C) with a mass number of 13, which is correct. Carbon has different isotopes, and 13C represents one of its stable isotopes.
3063Cu:
This representation suggests that the element is copper (Cu) with a mass number of 63, which is correct. Copper has different isotopes, and 63Cu represents one of its stable isotopes.
1530P:
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97.
Therefore, the incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li, as it does not match the known properties of lithium.
For more question on atom
https://brainly.com/question/26952570
#SPJ8
what is the change in mass of A in
60 minutes?
Mass of A (g)
12.4
10.4
9.1
7.7
6.2
Time
O
15
30
45
60
Answer:
To determine the change in mass of A over the given time period, we need to find the difference between the initial mass of A and the final mass of A.
From the given table, we can see that the initial mass of A at t = 0 (start time) is 12.4 g and the final mass of A at t = 60 minutes (end time) is 6.2 g.
Therefore, the change in mass of A over 60 minutes is:
Final mass of A - Initial mass of A
= 6.2 g - 12.4 g
= -6.2 g
The negative sign indicates that the mass of A decreased over time, which means that A underwent some kind of reaction or process that caused it to lose mass.
The change in mass of A over 60 minutes is -6.2 grams.
To determine the change in mass of A over 60 minutes, we need to compare the initial mass to the final mass.
From the given information, we can see that the mass of A decreases over time.
Let's calculate the change in mass.
Initial Mass of A: 12.4 g
Final Mass of A: 6.2 g
Change in Mass of A = Final Mass of A - Initial Mass of A
= 6.2 g - 12.4 g
= -6.2 g
The change in mass of A over 60 minutes is -6.2 grams.
Note that the negative sign indicates a decrease in mass.
For such more questions on mass
https://brainly.com/question/1838164
#SPJ8
a gas measures 725mm and 32C. what will be the temperature of the gas at 705mm?
Answer:
31°C
Explanation:
Using the ratio, we can find the temperature of the gas at 705mm.
725mm : 32°C
705mm : x
[ x is the temperature we have to find ]
Cross multiply the ratios.
725x = 705 × 32
725x = 22560
x = \(\frac{22560}{725}\) = 31°C
2. What are the similarities between law of triads and law of octaves?
Answer:
The similarities are the groups, triads law is a law where they are in groups or three, the octaves law is the 'best' law, is the one who every atom wants, they do everything to be in groups of eight.
Explanation:
What is the number of electrons in an atom that has 26 protons and 30 neutrons?
Answer:
26
Explanation:
The number of electrons and protons are equal.
What is the difference between acids and strong acids?
a. Strong acids produce all of their H30+ ions
b. Strong acids release all of their H30+ ions
c. Strong acids produce all of their OH- ions
d.Strong acids release all of their OH ions
Answer:
A and b are the both the answers
To vaporize/condense a substance, does the substance have to absorb or release heat?
Answer: it would release heat because the thermal energy it absorbed to become a gas. so it would release heat. hope this helps :)
Explanation:
please help me with this
20 points
Answer:
I would say the batteries is the answer
Explanation:
because the circuit is depending on the electricity while the batteries are already charged with electricity. the stop watch is depending on the light bulb to go out and the light bulb is depending on the circuit electricity.
I hope this is the correct answer and that my reasoning makes sense