Answer:
Option D.
Explanation:
6H₂ + P₄ → 4PH₃First we convert the given reactant masses into moles, using their respective molar masses:
4.00 g H₂ ÷ 2 g/mol = 2 mol H₂6.20 g P₄ ÷ 124 g/mol = 0.05 mol P₄0.05 moles of P₄ would react completely with (6*0.05) 0.3 moles of H₂. There are more H₂ moles than required, meaning H₂ is in excess and P₄ is the limiting reactant.
Now we calculate how many PH₃ moles could be formed, using the number of moles of the limiting reactant:
0.05 mol P₄ * \(\frac{4molPH_3}{1molP_4}\) = 0.2 mol PH₃Finally we convert 0.2 mol PH₃ into grams, using its molar mass:
0.2 mol PH₃ * 34 g/mol = 6.8 gSo the correct answer is option D.
As a quality control check, a sample of acetone is taken from a process to determine the concentration of suspended particulate matter. An 850 mL sample was placed in a beaker and evaporated. The remaining suspended solids were determined to have a mass of 0.001 g. The specific gravity of acetone is 0.79 g/cm.
(a) Determine the concentration of the sample as mg/L.
(b) Determine the concentration of the sample as ppm (problem from EPA Air Pollution Training Institute)
Answer:
The volume of the sample given is 850 ml, the density given is 0.79 gram per cm. Now the weight of the sample will be,
Weight = volume × density = 850 × 0.79
= 671.5 grams
Weight of the suspended solids given is 0.001 gram
The concentration of the sample can be determined by using the formula,
Concentration = wt. of sample/volume
= [671.5 - 0.001) 10³ mg / 0.85 L
= 789998.82 mg/L or 789998.82 ppm
Now the concentration of suspended solids is.
Css = 0.001 × 10³ mg / 0.85 L = 1.1764 mg per L or 1.1764 ppm
need answer asap ..
-20 points! asap please ..
Answer:
\(\(\purple{\rule{45pt}{7pt}}\purple{\rule{45pt}{999999pt}}\(\)
Explanation:
\(\(\purple{\rule{45pt}{7pt}}\purple{\rule{45pt}{999999pt}}\(\)
How many moles of nitrogen gas is 40.0 g?
Answer:
1.43 moles N₂
Explanation:
To determine the moles of nitrogen gas (N₂), you need to multiply the given value by the molar mass. The molar mass is a ratio comparing the mass (g) of nitrogen gas per 1 mole. It is important to arrange this ratio in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (grams should be in the denominator). The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the given value.
Molar Mass (N₂): 2(14.007 g/mol)
Molar Mass (N₂): 28.014 g/mol
40.0 grams N₂ 1 mole
------------------------- x ------------------------ = 1.43 moles N₂
28.014 grams
2. Calculate and express the following in the correct units with the correct number of
significant figures
(a) 7.310 km + 5.70 km
(b)(3.26 x 10^-3mg)-(7.88 x 10^-5 mg)
(c) (4.02 x 10^6dm) + (7.74 x 10^7dm)
(d) (7.8 m - 0.34 m) + (1.15 s +0.82 s)
Answer:
Socratic app
Explanation:
it will help you
The correct chemical formula for aluminum (Al+3) plus chlorine (Cl-1) is what.
Answer:
AlCl₃
General Formulas and Concepts:
Elemental ChargesReading a Periodic TableExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Al³⁺ and Cl¹⁻
Step 2: RxN
Al³⁺ (s) + Cl¹⁻ (g) → AlCl₃
Need to have the same amount of charge (should add to 0)We need 3 Cl's to balance the positive 3+ charge3(-1) for Cl + 1(3+) for Al = 0Answer:
The answer is: AlCl₃
Hope this helped :)))
Explanation:
Margaret has a phobia of elevators. Dr. Trane believes that her phobia stems from her unconscious desire for sexual intercourse. Dr. Uni believes that her phobia stems from the time she was stabbed while riding an elevator, which is now associated with extreme fear. Dr. Trane's explanation is based on the __________ perspective while Dr. Uni's explanation is based on the __________ perspective.
Question 11 options:
behavioral; psychodynamic
psychodynamic; cognitive
psychodynamic; behavioral
humanistic; behavioral
Dr. Trane's explanation is based on the psychodynamic perspective while Dr. Uni's explanation is based on the behavoiural perspective. The correct option is option C.
What is Psychodynamic PerspectivePsychodynamic perspective is a psychological approach that focuses on the unconscious mind and how it affects the behavior. According to the psychodynamic perspective, unconscious urges and conflicts that have their roots in early experiences shape how people behave. This approach is developed by Sigmund Freud.
Behavioral perspective
This is the psychological approach that focuses on observable behavior and the influence of the environment on an individual's actions. According to behaviorists, who also emphasize the significance of understanding and influencing behavior without probing interior mental processes, behavior is learnt through interactions with the environment. The early behaviourists are J.F Skinner, John B. Watson and Ivan Pavlov.
These perspectives are parts of psychoanalysis.
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An unknown liquid has a heat of vaporization of 5.48 kJ/mole. If the vapor pressure of this liquid at -170 degrees C is 117 torr, what is the normal boiling point of this liquid in degrees C? HINT: Normal boiling point occurs when the vapor pressure of the liquid is the same as atmospheric pressure (1 atm or 760 mm Hg).
The normal boiling point of the unknown liquid is 57.4°C.
The normal boiling point occurs when the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the atmospheric pressure. At normal boiling point, the temperature of the liquid is called the boiling point.
Using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation:
ln(P₂/P₁) = -(ΔHvap/R) * (1/T₂ - 1/T₁)
where P₁ is the vapor pressure at the given temperature T₁, P₂ is the vapor pressure at the boiling point temperature T₂, ΔHvap is the heat of vaporization, R is the gas constant.
At -170°C, the vapor pressure of the liquid is given as P₁ = 117 torr. At normal boiling point, the vapor pressure of the liquid is P₂ = 760 torr.
Converting all units to SI units, we have:
P₁ = 15.47 Pa
P₂ = 101325 Pa
ΔHvap = 5480 J/mol
R = 8.314 J/(mol*K)
Plugging in the values, we get:
㏑(101325/15.47) = -(5480/8.314) * (1/T₂ - 1/103.15)
Solving for T₂, the boiling point is found to be:
T₂ = 57.4°C
As a result, the unknown liquid's usual boiling point is 57.4°C.
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How many moles in 5 grams?
Answer:
The molar mass of atoms of an element is given by the standard relative atomic mass of the element multiplied by the molar mass constant
Explanation:
With Regular/Diffuse Reflection, the __________ of the object will determine the SHARPNESS of reflection
Answer:
shape and texture.... .......
With regular / diffuse reflection, the angle and color of the object will determine the sharpness of reflection.
What is reflection ?When two distinct media come together at an interface, a wave front might reverse direction so that it returns to the first medium, which is known as reflection. The reflection of light, sound, and water waves are typical examples.
Reflection offers the brain a chance to stop in the middle of the chaos, organize observations and experiences, take into account many interpretations, and come up with meaning. Learning from this meaning can then guide future behaviors and mindsets.
An image is a representation of an item created by light that has been reflected or refracted. A surface must be exceptionally smooth in order for reflection to provide an image that is both clear and crisp. An picture may not develop if the surface is even slightly uneven or lumpy.
Thus, with regular / diffuse reflection, the angle and color of the object will determine the sharpness of reflection.
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What is true of all matter?
A. It pushes or pulls on objects.
B. You can see it.
C. It gives off heat energy.
D. It has mass.
one parent has type AB blood while the other has Type O blood.Which two blood type could their children have?
A mother who is blood type O can only pass an O allele to her son or daughter. A father who is blood type AB could pass either an A or a B allele to his son or daughter. This couple could have children of either blood type A (O from mother and A from father) or blood type B
4. Living cells are classed as either prokaryotic or eukaryotic. Which of the following characteristic(s) identify both cell types, eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells? Select all that
apply.
have a nucleus
are produced by division of another cell
contain cytoplasm
comprise most multi-celled organisms
are the smallest unit of living matter
contain DNA
have membrane-bound organelles
mostly single-celled organisms
Answer:
Are produced by division of another cell.
Contain cytoplasm.
Are the smallest unit of living matter.
Contain DNA.
Explanation:
Living cells are classed as either prokaryotic or eukaryotic. Which of the following characteristic(s) identify both cell types, eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells?
have a nucleus. Only eukaryotic cells have a nucleus. are produced by division of another cell. This applies to both cell types. contain cytoplasm. This applies to both cell types. comprise most multi-celled organisms. This corresponds to eukaryotic cells. are the smallest unit of living matter. This applies to both cell types, since it is the definition of cell. contain DNA. This applies to both cell types, although the DNAs are different. have membrane-bound organelles. Only eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound organelles. mostly single-celled organisms. This corresponds to prokaryotic cells.Polyethylene is 86.0% C and 14.0%
H. Determine the empirical formula of the compound.
Percent to Mass: How many grams of C/and Hare present in 100.0 g?
The empirical formula of polyethylene can be determined by converting the given percentages of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) into grams. To find the grams of each element, we assume a 100.0 g sample of polyethylene.
For carbon:
Mass of carbon = 86.0% × 100.0 g = 86.0 g
For hydrogen:
Mass of hydrogen = 14.0% × 100.0 g = 14.0 g
Therefore, in a 100.0 g sample of polyethylene, there are 86.0 grams of carbon and 14.0 grams of hydrogen.
The empirical formula of a compound represents the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms present in the compound. To determine the empirical formula, we need to find the ratio of carbon to hydrogen in terms of moles.
First, we convert the masses of carbon and hydrogen into moles using their respective molar masses. The molar mass of carbon is approximately 12.01 g/mol, and the molar mass of hydrogen is approximately 1.008 g/mol.
Number of moles of carbon = 86.0 g / 12.01 g/mol ≈ 7.162 mol
Number of moles of hydrogen = 14.0 g / 1.008 g/mol ≈ 13.89 mol
Next, we divide the number of moles of each element by the smallest number of moles to get a simplified ratio.
Carbon: Hydrogen ≈ 7.162 mol : 13.89 mol ≈ 1 : 1.939
Since we want to express the ratio in whole numbers, we multiply both sides by 2 to get a whole number ratio.
Carbon: Hydrogen ≈ 2 : 3.878
Rounding to the nearest whole number, we find that the empirical formula of polyethylene is CH₂.
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When the suns radiant energy for the Earth oceans, it causes water to change state by that rating which form of energy does water vapor have
Water vapor has latent heat energy, which is absorbed or released during the process of changing states from liquid to gas or gas to liquid.When the sun's radiant energy hits the Earth's oceans, it causes the water molecules to absorb this energy and become more energized.
This leads to the water molecules breaking apart and transforming into water vapor, which is a gaseous state of water. Water vapor has a specific form of energy known as latent heat. This is the energy required to change the physical state of water from a liquid to a gas or from a gas to a liquid. The process of converting water into water vapor requires energy, and this energy is stored in the water vapor in the form of latent heat.
The amount of latent heat absorbed or released by water vapor is dependent on the temperature and pressure conditions. When the water vapor condenses back into liquid form, this latent heat is released into the atmosphere. This process plays a critical role in weather and climate patterns as it drives the movement of heat and moisture throughout the Earth's atmosphere.
In summary, water vapor has latent heat energy, which is absorbed or released during the process of changing states from liquid to gas or gas to liquid. This energy plays a vital role in the Earth's weather patterns and is a critical component of the Earth's energy balance.
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Reaction 1: CO(g) + 3 H2(g) = CH4(9) + H2O(9) K (CH4] [H,O] (CO][1,13 Reaction 2 CO2(g) + H2(9) CO(g) + H2O(9) CO||H,0] (CO2][H.] Reaction 3: CH4(9) + 2 H2O(g) = CO2(g) + 4 H2 (9) K3 =? The chemical equations and equilibrium expressions for two reactions at the same temperature are given above. Based on the information, which of the following expressions can be used to calculate the value of K3 for reaction 3 at the same temperature? A K3=( - Kı) + (- K2) B K3= (- K1) - (- K2) с K3 = K x K2 D K3 = KK
An expressions can be used to calculate the value of K3 for reaction 3 at the same temperature is
K3 ⇒ ( - Kı) + (- K2)
To determine the value of K3 for reaction 3 at the same temperature, use the expression as
"K3 ⇒ (- K) + (- K2)".
This is thus because the concentrations of the reactants and products in a reaction affect the equilibrium constant for that reaction. Since reaction 3 is the result of the combination of reactions 1 and 2, it is possible to compute reaction 3's equilibrium constant by multiplying reactions 1 and 2's equilibrium constant. In the instance of this issue, it is clear that the results of reaction 1 and reaction 2 both serve as the reactants for reaction 3 and its products, respectively. The equilibrium constant of reaction 3 at the same temperature as reactions 1 and 2 is therefore
K3 ⇒ K1 x K2.
It's vital to remember that the temperature might have an impact on the relationship between the equilibrium constants of a reaction, making it not always possible to combine reactions to produce a new equilibrium constant.
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Consider this reaction: 6 CO2 + 6 H₂O + light
C6H12O6 + 6 02
If you actually produced 30g of C6H12O6 what would be the percent yield?
Calculate the theoretical yield from having 2.38 x 10² g of H₂O, 18.6 moles of CO₂.
531.2 grams of oxygen and 608.22 grams of C6H12O6 make up the potential yield.
What is a Moles?A mole is the amount of a substance that contains precisely 6.02214076 X 1023 of the substance's fundamental components.If a material has the same mass as 12.000 g of 12C and the same number of elementary particles as atoms, it is said to have a mole of that substance.The mole can be used to determine the simplest compound formula and calculate the quantities needed for chemical reactions. Molarity, a related concept, comes in handy when discussing reactions in solutions. Molarity is the measure of how many moles of a solute are present per liter of a solution (M).Molecular quantities are those that cannot be measured in terms of grams or milligrams. This way, a mole counts the number of atoms, ions, or molecules.Determine the reaction's theoretical yield:
Given is the reaction: 6 CO2 + 6 H2O = C6H12O6 + 6 O2.
2.38 x 102 g of H2O are provided as the mass.
Given is 18.6 moles of CO2.
6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
6 moles of H2O 1 mole of C6H12O6
1 mole of water equals 0.6 moles of C6H12O6.
18gm of H2O = 276/6 gm of C6H12O6
2.38*10^2 gm of H2O = ? gm of C6H12O6
\(=\frac{2.38*10^{2} *\frac{276}{6} }{18}\)
\(=608.22gms\) of C6H12O6
1 mole of C6H12O6 = 276gms
? moles of C6H12O6 = 608.22gms
= 608.22/276
= 2.2 moles of C6H12O6
6 moles of CO2 = 6 moles of O2
1 mole of CO2 = 1 mole of O2
∴ 18.6 moles of CO2 = 18.6 moles of O2
1 mole of O2 = 32gms of O2
∴18.6 moles of O2 = ? gm
= 18.6*32
= 531.2gms of O2
Hence 531.2 grams of oxygen and 608.22 grams of C6H12O6 make up the potential yield
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A buffer solution is 0.439 M in CH3COOH and 0.311 M in CH3COONa . If K_a for CH2COOH is 1.8x10^-5, what is the pH of this
buffer solution?
Please no link answers!
Answer:
whats CH3COOH please tell me so I can answer!
describe how you can determine the total change in empathy and activation energy from the diagram and if each is positive or negative 
The difference between the products point on the reaction profile and the energy of the reactants is the reaction's activation energy. The change is negative
What is a diagram of potential energy?The energy change between the reactants and the products can be seen in a potential energy diagram or reaction profile.
When we examine the reaction profile, we see that the energy difference between the reactants and products indicates that the process is endothermic. Enthalpy is calculated by deducting the energy of the reactants from the energy of the products.
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4. Look at the equation below and determine what fitsI in the empty box.
14 C --> 4 N+
?
re
c. en TH
What belongs in the empty box?
A.
В.
e
D.
Answer:
Beta particles
Explanation:
A beta emission is said to occur when a neutron is converted into a proton. When a beta emission takes place, the daughter nucleus increases it's atomic number by 1. A neutrino is also produced.
Since the mass number remain the same but the daughter nucleus has it's atomic number increased by 1, then the particle is a beta particle.
Net ionic equation for potassium sulfide and magnesium iodide
The net ionic equation for the reaction between potassium sulfide and magnesium iodide is S2- + Mg2+ -> MgS, as the potassium and iodide ions are spectator ions and do not participate in the reaction.
To determine the net ionic equation for the reaction between potassium sulfide (K2S) and magnesium iodide (MgI2), we first need to identify the ions present in each compound and then determine the products formed when they react.
Potassium sulfide (K2S) dissociates into two potassium ions (K+) and one sulfide ion (S2-):
K2S -> 2K+ + S2-
Magnesium iodide (MgI2) dissociates into one magnesium ion (Mg2+) and two iodide ions (I-):
MgI2 -> Mg2+ + 2I-
Now, we need to determine the possible products when these ions combine. Since potassium (K+) has a +1 charge and iodide (I-) has a -1 charge, they can combine to form potassium iodide (KI):
K+ + I- -> KI
Similarly, magnesium (Mg2+) and sulfide (S2-) can combine to form magnesium sulfide (MgS):
Mg2+ + S2- -> MgS
Now, we can write the complete ionic equation by representing all the ions present before and after the reaction:
2K+ + S2- + Mg2+ + 2I- -> 2KI + MgS
To obtain the net ionic equation, we remove the spectator ions, which are the ions that appear on both sides of the equation and do not participate in the actual reaction. In this case, the spectator ions are the potassium ions (K+) and the iodide ions (I-).
Thus, the net ionic equation for the reaction between potassium sulfide and magnesium iodide is:
S2- + Mg2+ -> MgS
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What geologic process creates a stack?
a.river erosion
b.tectonic activity
c.wave erosion
d.glaciation
Answer:
c.wave erosion=>A stack or sea stack is a geological landform consisting of a steep and often vertical column or columns of rock in the sea near a coast, formed by wave erosion.
22 Agas that is collected by upward delivery is likely to be A heavier than air B insoluble in water C lighter than air D Soluble in water
Answer:
joib
Explanation:
2. Which state of matter is characterized by particles that are close to each other but are not arranged in a definite pattern?
A)liquid
B)plasma
C)solid
D)gas
Answer:
Solid
Explanation:
Cus its solid, take a brick for example. It's hard and has no space unlike liquid or gas.
22.What number should be placed in front of the H2O in the reaction below?2 Fe(OH)3 ---> Fe2O3 + ___ H2OSelect one:a. 1b. 2c. 3d. 6
Answer
C. 3
Explanation
On the left side there are 6 oxygens and 6 hydrogens. Then on the right side there should be the same number of atoms, if we add 3 infront of H2O, there will be 6 oxygens and 6 hydrogens.
Question: Which is the last step in excavation of the skeletal remains?
Answer options:
A: defining the investigation area
B: identifying the layout of the remains
C: exposing the remains
D: screening of the soil
E: lifting the remains
Answer:
B
Explanation:
No explanation needed for it i got 100% on it
Lifting the remains is the last step in the excavation of the skeletal remains. Therefore, option E is correct.
What is the excavation of the skeletal remains?In archaeology, excavation can be described as the exposure, processing, and recording of archaeological remains. An excavation site or "dig" can be the area being studied. These locations are from one to various areas at a time while a project can be conducted over weeks to several years.
Excavation involves the recovery of various types of data from a site. This data includes ecofacts, artifacts, features, and archaeological context. Before excavating, the presence of remains can often be suggested by remote sensings, such as ground-penetrating radar.
During excavation, stratigraphic excavation removes phases of the site one layer at a time and keeps the timeline of the material remains consistent. This is done through mechanical means and the soil is processed via methods like mechanical sieving or water flotation.
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Calculate the hydroxide ion concentration, [OH−]
, for a solution with a pH of 8.81
The hydroxide ion concentration of the given solution is 7.94 x 10⁻⁶ M.
The hydroxide ion concentration, [OH⁻], can be calculated from the pH of a solution using the equation:
pH + pOH = 14.
Since we have the pH of the solution as 8.81, we can first calculate the pOH as follows:
pOH = 14 - pH
pOH = 14 - 8.81
pOH = 5.19
Now, we can use the definition of pOH to calculate the hydroxide ion concentration:
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
5.19 = -log[OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = 7.94 x 10⁻⁶ M
The pH of a solution is a measure of its acidity or basicity, which is determined by the concentration of hydrogen ions, [H⁺], in the solution. A pH value of 8.81 indicates that the solution is slightly basic, meaning that it has a lower concentration of hydrogen ions and a higher concentration of hydroxide ions.
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Here is a second order reaction A→ P. If the initial concentration of A 0.0818 M goes down 30.0% in 3.15 minutes, what is the rate constant for the reaction?
The rate constant of the second-order reaction is 0.111 M^-1 min^-1.
The given data represents a second-order reaction where the rate of the reaction is proportional to the square of the concentration of A.
The integrated form of the second-order reaction is:
1/[A]t = kt + 1/[A]0
where [A]t and [A]0 are the concentrations of reactant A at time t and time zero, respectively, k is the rate constant.
We can use the given information to calculate the rate constant (k) of the reaction for the given half-life (t1/2) of 3.15 minutes:
t1/2 = (1 / k[A]0)
Using the percentage decrease in concentration and the given initial concentration, we can calculate the concentration of A at time t:
[A]t = [A]0 - 0.30[A]0 = 0.57126 M
Substituting the given values, we get:
3.15 min = (1 / k)(0.0818 M) / (0.0818 M - 0.57126 M)
Simplifying the equation above, we can solve for k:
k = 0.111 M^-1 min^-1
Therefore, the rate constant of the second-order reaction is 0.111 M^-1 min^-1.
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What part of the scientific method involves drawing inferences about experimental results and determining if the collected data support the original hypothesis?
Asking a question
Conducting research
Constructing a hypothesis
Drawing conclusions
Answer:
Drawing conclusions
Explanation:
What unit of time is based on the revolution of Earth around the sun?
A. month
B. year
C. day
D. hour
in the electrolysis of Cuso4 solution using copper electrodes what happens to the negative cathode electrode ,, does its substance get reduced ?
Answer:
Copper (ii) ions are reduced to metallic copper which are then deposited at the negative electrode irrespective of whether the negative electrode is carbon or copper.
Explanation:
Electrolysis is the chemical decomposition of a compound when an electric current is passed through either a solution or a molten form of the compound. In electrolysis, the compound that is decomposed when electric current passes through it is known as the electrolyte. The conductors which carries electric current in and out of the electrolyte is known as electrodes. The positive electrode is the anode while the negative electrode is the cathode.
In the electrolysis of copper(ii) tetraoxosulfate (vi) solution, the positive ions present in the solution, copper (ii) Cu²⁺ and hydrogen, H⁺ ions are attracted to the negative electrode. However, on getting to the negative electrode (be it a carbon or copper rod/plate), Cu²⁺ ions are preferentially discharge due to their being lower than hydrogen in the electrochemical series. The Cu²⁺ ions accept two electrons each and are reduced to metallic copper which are deposited on the negative electrode. The reduction half-equation is shown below:
Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ----> Cu(s)