Answer:
of the Sun 4, 2, 6, 1, 5 and 3. Starting with the heat from the sun (4), the process of evaporation takes place (2). In this process, heat from the Sun evaporates water from the rivers, oceans, lakes, ice, and soil into water vapor.
Explanation:
quizlet which one of the following compounds would be most reactive toward electrophilic aromatic substitution?
The reactivity of a compound towards electrophilic aromatic substitution depends on its ability to stabilize positive charge. Compounds with electron-donating groups increase the reactivity, while compounds with electron-withdrawing groups decrease the reactivity.
In this case, we need to identify the compound with the most electron-donating groups. Examples of electron-donating groups include alkyl groups (-CH3, -C2H5), alkoxy groups (-OCH3, -OC2H5), and amino groups (-NH2).
For instance, if we compare benzene with toluene (methylbenzene), toluene is more reactive due to the presence of the electron-donating methyl group.
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How many grams of
potassium are in 3.25 moles
of potassium?
Answer:
127 grams K
Explanation:
To find the mass of potassium (K), you need to multiply the given moles by the atomic mass of potassium. The atomic mass exists as a ratio comparing the mass of 1 potassium atom per 1 mole. It is important to arrange this ratio in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 significant figures.
Atomic Mass (K): 39.098 g/mol
3.25 moles K 39.098 grams
----------------------- x ------------------------- = 127 grams K
1 mole
Answer:
127,06947500000001 grams
Explanation:
We will show you here, how to convert 3.25 moles of potassium to grams. First, note that potassium is a chemical element that you can find in the periodic table. The symbol for potassium is K, and the symbol for grams is g. Therefore, 3.25 moles of potassium to grams is the same as 3.25 moles of K to grams, 3.25 moles of potassium to g, and 3.25 moles of K to g.
In addition, the atomic mass of potassium is 39.0983. That means that one mole of potassium weighs 39.0983 grams (39.0983 g/mol).
Based on that information, to convert 3.25 moles of potassium to grams, we multiply 3.25 moles of potassium by 39.0983. Here is the Moles of Potassium to Grams Formula, the math, and the answer to 3.25 moles of potassium converted to grams.
Moles of Potassium × 39.0983 = Grams
3.25 × 39.0983 = 127.069475
3.25 Moles of Potassium = 127.069475 Grams.
What structural formula represents 4 electrons shared between two atoms?
O 0=0
O Sg
ONEN
OP4
“The mixture is green in color.” This confirms that the mixture is a.... A) suspension B) solution C) colloid D) this proves nothing
A total of 1.436 F of electricity (1 F=1 mol e−) was required to electrodeposit all of the Zn and Co from a solution of ZnSO4 and CoSO4. The mixture of Zn and Co that was deposited had a mass of 43.57 g. Calculate the masses of ZnSO4 and CoSO4 present in the original solution.
There were approximately 128.94 g of ZnSO4 and 109.34 g of CoSO4 present in the original solution.
What is electroplating?Electroplating is the process of coating a metal object with a thin layer of another metal by means of electrolysis. In an electrolytic cell with a solution of a salt of the metal to be deposited, the item to be plated is made the cathode (negative electrode).
The electroplating of Zn and Co from the solution involves the transfer of electrons from the cathode to the metal ions in the solution, which results in the deposition of the metals on the cathode. The amount of electricity required for this process is proportional to the amount of metal ions present in the solution, which in turn is proportional to the mass of the metals deposited.
Let's first calculate the moles of electrons transferred in the electroplating reaction:
1.436 F × (1 mol e⁻/1 F) = 1.436 mol e⁻
Since the number of electrons transferred is the same for both Zn and Co, the ratio of the moles of Zn and Co deposited should be the same as the ratio of their atomic masses. The atomic masses of Zn and Co are 65.38 g/mol and 58.93 g/mol, respectively, so the ratio of their masses is:
65.38 g/mol ÷ 58.93 g/mol ≈ 1.11
This means that for every 1.11 moles of Zn deposited, 1 mole of Co is deposited.
Let's assume that x moles of ZnSO4 and y moles of CoSO4 were present in the original solution. Then we can set up the following equations based on the balanced electroplating reaction:
2 e⁻ + Zn²+ → Zn (s)
2 e⁻ + Co²+ → Co (s)
The total number of moles of electrons transferred in the electroplating reaction is:
1.436 mol e⁻ = 2 mol e⁻/mol Zn × x mol ZnSO4 + 2 mol e⁻/mol Co × y mol CoSO4
Simplifying and solving for y:
y = (1.436 mol e⁻ - 2 mol e⁻/mol Zn × x mol ZnSO4) / (2 mol e⁻/mol Co)
y = 0.718 mol CoSO4
Since the ratio of the moles of Zn to Co deposited is 1.11, we can calculate the moles of ZnSO4 from the moles of CoSO4:
x = (1.11 mol Zn/mol Co) × (0.718 mol CoSO4) = 0.798 mol ZnSO4
Finally, we can calculate the masses of ZnSO4 and CoSO4:
mass of ZnSO4 = 0.798 mol × 161.47 g/mol = 128.94 g
mass of CoSO4 = 0.718 mol × 152.06 g/mol = 109.34 g
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how do you recognize a stoichiometric mixture in a chemical reaction?
A stoichiometric mixture is a mixture of reactants in the correct mole ratio for a particular chemical reaction. This means that there are exactly enough reactants present to completely react with each other, with no excess or unreacted reactants remaining.
One way to recognize a stoichiometric mixture in a chemical reaction is to calculate the mole ratio of the reactants and compare it to the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. If the mole ratio matches the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation, then it is a stoichiometric mixture.
Another way to recognize a stoichiometric mixture is to monitor the reaction as it progresses. When the reaction is complete, there should be no excess reactants present, and the amounts of the products formed should correspond exactly to the balanced chemical equation.
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What is the frequency of this?: 3.3×10−19J
How can an invasive species like weeds affect crops on a farm?
A) It competes with the crops on that farm for resources.
B) It can turn productive land into unusable land.
C) It overtakes the crop population of that farm.
D) lț can serve as habitat for pests.
E) All of the above
Answer:
E
Explanation:
All of the above
My mother packed my woollen clothes in the summer season. She added a few white
coloured balls along with my clothes in the almirah . In the winter season when I opened the
almirah most of the balls had disappeared and a very few were left that had considerably
decreased in size. I was amazed.
a. What was the composition of those balls?
b. Why had those balls disappeared/decreased in size?
c. What was the purpose of putting those balls along with clothes?
a. The balls were most likely mothballs, which are commonly made of naphthalene or paradichlorobenzene.
b. The balls disappeared/decreased in size due to sublimation, where they transitioned from solid to gas without becoming a liquid.
c. The purpose of putting the balls along with clothes was to repel moths and other insects, protecting the woolen clothes from damage during storage.
a. The composition of the balls was most likely mothballs, which are typically made of a chemical compound called naphthalene or paradichlorobenzene.
b. The balls disappeared or decreased in size due to sublimation. Mothballs undergo a process called sublimation, where they transition from a solid to a gas state without going through the liquid phase. This means that over time, the mothballs slowly vaporize and dissipate into the air, resulting in their decrease in size or disappearance.
c. The purpose of putting those balls along with clothes was to prevent damage from moths and other insects. Mothballs contain chemicals that release a strong odor, which is unpleasant to insects. The odor acts as a deterrent and helps protect the clothes from being damaged by moth larvae or other pests that feed on natural fibers like wool. By placing the mothballs in the storage area, it creates an environment that repels these insects and helps preserve the quality of the woollen clothes during storage.
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Which of the following is the sun responsible for?
A-Earth’s magnetic field
B-Earth’s temperature
C-Earth’s atmosphere
D-Earth’s rotation
Answer:
Im pretty sure it is B. Earths temperature
Explanation:
instructions for #4-5, balance each equation after substituting symbols and formulas for words, remembering to include abbreviations for the physical state.
For subscripts, just make sure the number is in the right location in the compound formula.
4. Iodine crystals react with chlorine gas to form solid iodine trichloride.
5. Solid sodium bicarbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid [HCl (aq)] to produce aqueous sodium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide gas.
Answer:
Ok:
Explanation:
4.
\(I_2_{(s)} + 3Cl_2_{(g)} => 2ICl_3{(s)}\)
5.
\(NaHCO_3_{(s)} + HCl_{(aq)} => NaCl_{(aq)} + H_2O_{(l)} + CO_2_{(g)\)
What is the density of a 234 g sample with a volume of 22 mL?
Answer: 10.63
Explanation: You divide the mass by volume.
Answer:
10.64g/cm³
Explanation:
1cm³ = 1ml
22 × 1cm³ = 22cm³
Density = Mass ÷ Volume
234 ÷ 22
Density = 10.64g/cm³ or 10640kg/m³
What factors might affect the amount of energy needed for
evaporation to occur and account for any differences between the temperatures
you observed?
6 important factors that affect evaporation are : 1. Wind assists evaporation; for example in clothes dry faster under a fan. 2. Heat assists evaporation; for example, in summer clothes dry faster than in winter.
Now have a free meme
Which of the following is a disadvantage of increasing our use of solar energy?It would reduce our dependence on fossil fuels.Energy from the sun is abundant.Currently, the production and storage of solar energy is bit as cost efficient when compared to obtaining the same quantity of energy from fossil fuels.Solar energy does not generate air pollution such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides.
The disadvantage of increasing our use of solar energy is that unfortunately currently, the production and storage of solar energy is bit as cost efficient when compared to obtaining the same quantity of energy from fossil fuels.
which experimental approach can be used to analyze the metal content of soapy precipitate produced by reaction 1? dissolve the solid in a known volume of:
The experimental approach used to analyze the metal content in the precipitate of soap produced by reaction 1 was 0.1 M HCl(aq), then titrated with standard 0.1 M NaOH(aq) using an indicator.
Soap precipitate is a salt of a weak base. The addition of HCl produces free fatty acids, which can then be neutralized with NaOH. The difference between the number of moles of HCl and NaOH required to reach the endpoint gives the number of moles of RCO₂, which can then be used to calculate the mass and percent of the metal in the solid.
Complete questions:
Which experimental approach can be used to analyze the metal content of the soapy precipitate produced by Reaction 1?
M₂+(aq) + 2NaC₁₇H₃₂CO₂(aq) → 2Na+(aq) + M(C₁₇H₃₂CO₂)₂(s)
Dissolve the solid in a known volume of:
A. 0.1 M NaHCO3(aq), then titrate with standardized 0.1 M HCl(aq) using an indicator.B. 0.1 M NaOH(aq), then titrate with standardized 0.1 M HCl(aq) using an indicator.C. 0.1 M NaCl(aq), then titrate with standardized 0.1 M NaOH(aq) using an indicator.D. 0.1 M HCl(aq), then titrate with standardized 0.1 M NaOH(aq) using an indicator.The true choice is D
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How does imposing sanctions on a foreign country affect our economy and theirs?
the imposition of sanctions on a foreign country affects our economy and their area because of the bad people that surround our area and economy
Which periodic table elements are related to deforestation in any way?
Gallium, hafnium, and indium are three essential elements, but their long-term availability is uncertain.
The widespread removal of trees from forests to make way for human activity is known as deforestation.
What deforestation ?Deforestation, also known as forest clearance, is the removal of a forest or tree stand from land before it is put to another use other than that of a forest. Conversion of forest land to farmland, ranches, or urban usage is a form of deforestation. Tropical rainforests experience the highest concentration of deforestation.
At the moment, woods encompass about 31% of Earth's land area. This is a third less than the amount of forest cover there was before agriculture became more prevalent, with half of that loss occurring in the last century. An area the size of Bangladesh's forest is lost each year between 15 and 18 million hectares. Every minute, 2,400 trees are taken down on average.
Deforestation, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, is the process of turning a forest into another type of land use. Deforestation is not the same as "forest area net change," which is the total of all forest gains and losses over a specific period. Therefore, depending on whether gains outweigh losses or vice versa, net change can be either positive or negative.
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Which illustrates different states of a substance?
1 ice and water vapor
2 sugar and water
3 limestone and crushed limestone
4 oxygen and nitrogen
what are 2 examples of ethical research behaviour?
Answer:
Respect ConfidentialityExplanation:
*Hope this helps*
what investigative steps would generate evidence that a substance is either a mixture or a pure substance
There are several investigative steps that can generate evidence that a substance is either a mixture or a pure substance like analyzing its physical appearance, melting/boiling point, chromatography, solubility, and density.
What are the indicators of a compound being pure or a mixture?
To determine if a substance is either a mixture or a pure substance, you can follow these investigative steps:
1. Physical appearance: Observe the substance's appearance. If it appears31464458 and is consistent, it may be a pure substance. If you can see different components or particles, it's likely a mixture.
2. Melting/boiling point: Pure substances have specific melting and boiling point, while mixtures have varying melting/boiling points. Conduct a melting or boiling point experiment to gather evidence about the substance's purity.
3. Chromatography: Perform chromatography on the substance to separate its components. If multiple components are observed, it's a mixture. If only one component is present, it's likely a pure substance.
4. Solubility: Test the solubility of the substance in water or another solvent. A mixture may dissolve unevenly or have some insoluble components, while a pure substance will dissolve uniformly.
5. Density: Measure the density of the substance. A pure substance will have a consistent density, while a mixture may have an inconsistent density due to the presence of different components.
By following these investigative steps, you can generate evidence that will help you determine if a substance is a mixture or a pure substance.
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Why do humans feel so attached in relationships? What is the reason?
Answer:
We attach when we are convinced that we are incapable of healing ourselves or giving ourselves what we really want and need.
Explanation:
Hope you get right
a car accelerates from rest(zero speed) up to a spees of m/s to a speed of 30 m/s in 12 seconds. calculate the acceleration.
be fast i need the answer fast.
d is the answer. according to me
36cm/s to miles per hour (mph)
Answer:
0.8 mph
Explanation:
36 cm 1 m 1 km 0.62 mi 60 sec 60 min 0.8 mi
---------- X ------------ X ------------- X -------------- X ------------ X -------------- = -----------
sec 100 cm 1000 m 1 km min 1 Hr Hr
A photometer with a linear response to radiation gave a potential reading of 678.1 mv with a blank in the light path and 160.3 mv when the blank was replaced by an absorbing solution. calculate:
A) the transmittance and absorbance of the absorbing solution.
B) the expected transmittance if the concentration of absorber is one half that of the original solution.
C) the transmittance to be expected if the light path through the original solution is doubled.
A) the transmittance and absorbance of the absorbing solution is 0.628.
B) the expected transmittance if the is 0.487. concentration of absorber is one half that of the original solution.
C) the transmittance to be expected if the light path through the original solution is doubled is 0.056.
A photometer measures the intensity of light passing through a solution.
To calculate the transmittance (T) of the absorbing solution, divide the potential reading with the solution (160.3 mV) by the reading with the blank (678.1 mV):
T = 160.3/678.1 = 0.236.
Absorbance (A) is the negative logarithm of T:
A = -log10(0.236) = 0.628.
B) If the concentration of absorber is halved, the absorbance will also be halved according to Beer's Law:
A/2 = 0.628/2 = 0.314.
The new transmittance is T_new = 10^(-A_new) = 10^(-0.314) = 0.487.
C) If the light path is doubled, the absorbance will also double:
2A = 2(0.628) = 1.256.
The expected transmittance is T_double = 10^(-2A) = 10⁽⁻·¹²⁵⁶⁾= 0.056.
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The ____number can vary among atoms of the same element.
Answer:
Mass number
Explanation:
All atoms of the same element have the same number of protons, but some may have different numbers of neutrons, which would cause a different mass number
Answer:
The answer is mass number
How many milliliters of 0.550 M hydrochloric acid are needed to react with 10.00 mL of 0.217 M CSOH?
A. 3.95 mL
B. 0.253 mL
C. 0.0395 mL
D. 25.3 mL
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D is the answer lolyeshsjs
how many grams of hydrogen are found in two moles of water, H2O?
4.032 g of hydrogen are found in two moles of water.
In order to determine how many grams of hydrogen are found in two moles of water (H2O), we must use the following equation:
1 mole of H2O = 2 moles of hydrogen atoms = 2(1.008 g/mol) = 2.016 g of hydrogen.
Therefore, two moles of water, H2O, would contain 4.032 g of hydrogen.
The molecular formula of water is H2O, meaning there are two hydrogen atoms for every one oxygen atom.
The molar mass of hydrogen is 2.016, so for every mole of water, there are two moles of hydrogen.
By multiplying two moles of hydrogen (2 x 2.016) by the number of moles of water (2), the total amount of hydrogen in two moles of water is 4.032 grams.
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2. Which of the following is NOT true of carbon levels in Earth's
atmosphere?
A. The composition of Earth's atmosphere has changed drastically over
time.
B.Drastic changes to the temperature of Earth's surface have
happened as a result of changes in the atmosphere's carbon levels.
C.Mass extinctions have occurred as a result of changes to the
atmosphere's carbon levels.
D.It is impossible to significantly change the carbon levels in Earth's
atmosphere.
Answer:
C. Mass extinctions
Explanation:
Mass extinctions happen because of climate change, asteroid impacts, massive volcanic eruptions or a combination of these causes. ... This event seems to be the combination of massive volcanic eruptions (the Deccan Traps) and the fall of a big meteorite.
acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of diethyl acetamidobenzylmalonate delivers the desired (±)-phenylalanine hydrochloride product and the following byproduct(s)
The byprοducts in this reactiοn are acetic acid (οptiοn A) and ethanοl (οptiοn C).
What is acid-catalysed?In acid catalysis and base catalysis, a chemical reactiοn is catalyzed by an acid οr a base. By Brønsted–Lοwry acid–base theοry, the acid is the prοtοn (hydrοgen iοn, H+) dοnοr and the base is the prοtοn acceptοr. Typical reactiοns catalyzed by prοtοn transfer are esterificatiοns and aldοl reactiοns.
The acid-catalysed hydrοlysis οf diethyl acetamidοbenzylmalοnate can lead tο variοus by prοducts depending οn the reactiοn cοnditiοns and specific chemical pathways. Hοwever, withοut mοre detailed infοrmatiοn οr a specific reactiοn mechanism, it is difficult tο prοvide a cοmprehensive list οf the by prοducts that may fοrm.
Based οn the infοrmatiοn prοvided, the acid-catalysed hydrοlysis οf diethyl acetamidοbenzylmalοnate delivers the desired (+)-phenylalanine hydrοchlοride prοduct and the fοllοwing byprοduct(s):
E. Bοth A and C: Acetic acid and ethanοl.
The hydrοlysis οf diethyl acetamidοbenzylmalοnate invοlves the cleavage οf ester bοnds, resulting in the fοrmatiοn οf acetic acid as a byprοduct. Additiοnally, since diethyl acetamidοbenzylmalοnate is an ester, hydrοlysis οf the ester bοnds can alsο prοduce ethanοl as anοther byprοduct.
Therefοre, the byprοducts in this reactiοn are acetic acid (οptiοn A) and ethanοl (οptiοn C).
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Complete Question :