Answer:
Carbon is a chemical element vital to all living things and is present in many non-living things. Carbon circulates around the planet in what is called the carbon cycle. Parts of the cycle store carbon for different lengths of time, and there are many processes that move carbon in and out of the stores. Carbon moves through the carbon cycle in stops and starts. An individual atom might pass through plants, animals and the atmosphere in a matter of days, yet stay trapped in rocks for millions of years. Plants exchange carbon with the atmosphere every day as they make and use carbohydrates for energy, but plants also store carbon because they use it to build their structures – some trees store carbon for hundreds of years. This carbon only moves on again if the tree dies and decays or is burnt. Carbon can be stored for much longer periods too – for thousands of years in the ocean or for millions of years in rocks.
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what helps weaken high energy bonds in atp so energy can be released and then later help reform them
Answer: enzymes
Explanation:
Which statement best describes human eye color?
an incompletely dominant trait that follows non-Mendelian inheritance patterns
a polygenic trait that follows non-Mendelian inheritance patterns
an incompletely dominant trait that follows Mendelian inheritance patterns
a polygenic trait that follows Mendelian inheritance patterns
SAS
''A polygenic trait that follows non-Mendelian inheritance patterns'', is the statement best describes human eye color.
What is meant by non Mendelian inheritance?Any pattern in which characteristics do not segregate in line with Mendel's rules is referred to as non-Mendelian inheritance. These principles describe how qualities connected to a single gene on nuclear chromosomes are passed down across the generations. Each parent contributes one of the two potential alleles for a characteristic in the Mendelian system of inheritance. The distribution of phenotypes anticipated for a population of children may be calculated using Mendel's laws if the genotypes of both parents in a genetic cross are known. The proportions of phenotypes observed in the progeny occasionally do not match the values expected.Many diseases that affect the processes are impacted by non-Mendelian inheritance.Learn more about non Mendelian inheritance refer to :
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Answer: b, a polygenic trait that follows non-Mendelian inheritance patterns
Explanation:
Just took the test on edg. got 100%
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predict the effects of a pancreatic tumor that secretes insulin. how would the effects change if the tumor secreted glucagon instead?
Extreme hypoglycemia would result from an insulin secreting tumour because the extra insulin would cause glucose to be taken up, stored, and eliminated from the circulation.
A tumour that secretes glucagon would result in hyperglycemia because of excessive glucose synthesis and release. Tumors in the pancreas are known as insulinomas. They produce more insulin than your body can utilise. Low blood sugar, or hypoglycemia, can be brought on by insulinomas. Confusion, perspiration, weakness, and a quick heartbeat can all be symptoms of low blood sugar. Your pancreas produces the hormone glucagon to aid in controlling your blood glucose (sugar) levels. A different hormone, insulin, lowers blood sugar levels, whereas glucagon raises it and keeps it from falling too low.
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Wolves follow their young because their young’s grazing disturbs others habitats making for a easy meal. This is an example of commensalism, mutualism or predation?
Answer:
its commensalism!!!!!
Explanation:
Which is a non-Mendelian trait?
A. A trait controlled by many genes
B. A trait with a clearly dominant form
C. A trait controlled by one gene
D. A trait with two alleles
Answer:
The answer would be A.
Explanation:
Non-Mendelian traits are traits that are not passed down with dominant and recessive alleles from one gene. Examples of polygenic traits are hair color and height. ... Other traits, such as blood type, show codominance, where there is no dominant or recessive allele.
A non-Mendelian trait would be a trait that is controlled by many genes. The right option would be A.
Mendelian traits are traits that obey the principles of the Mendelian laws While non-Mendelian traits simply do not conform with the principles and laws of Mendel.
A trait that is Mendelian would have the following:
Show simple dominance or recessive formControlled by a single geneEach gene must have 2 alleles. The 2 alleles can be the same (homzygous) or different (heterozygous).Thus, a trait that is controlled by many genes is clearly a non-Mendelian trait.
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Explain how human insulin is produced by genetic
engineering.
Answer:
The first product developed by genetic engineering was human insulin. It can be produced by using recombinant DNA technology. The gene responsible for producing human insulin protein is isolated.
Explanation:
The cylindrical channel that lies in the center of the osteon is the?
Perforating canal
Central canal
Canaliculus
Llamella
The cylindrical channel that lies in the center of the osteon is the central canal. This canal is surrounded by concentric layers of bone matrix called lamellae, and the canaliculi extend from the central canal to allow for the exchange of nutrients and waste products.
Perforating canals, on the other hand, are channels that run perpendicular to the central canals and connect them to the periosteum and medullary cavity. I hope this explanation helps!
- Perforating canals are channels that connect adjacent osteons and provide a pathway for blood vessels and nerves.
- Lamella refers to the concentric layers of bone matrix that surround the central canal in an osteon.
- Canaliculi are tiny channels that connect lacunae, allowing for communication between bone cells and nutrient exchange.
the Central canal is the correct term for the cylindrical channel in the center of the osteon, while the other terms mentioned (Perforating canal, Canaliculus, and Lamella) are also important components of the bone's structure and function.
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where does digestion of food begin
How many pairs of chromosomes do you have in your body?
which cell parts are responsible for moving proteins?
60 minutes remaining
Question 13 The most abundant photoreceptors that detect dim light are Cones.
A True
B False
Question 14 Muscular tissue that adjusts the shape of the pupil to regulate how much light enters the eye is IRIS.
A True
B False Question
15 Opsins are visual pigments derived from Vitamin D.
A True
B False
Answer:
Question 13:
B. False
The most abundant photoreceptors that detect dim light are Rods, not Cones. Rods are highly sensitive to low light conditions and are responsible for vision in dim light and peripheral vision. Cones, on the other hand, are responsible for color vision and high visual acuity but are less sensitive to low light conditions.
Question 14:
A. True
The iris is the muscular tissue in the eye that adjusts the size of the pupil, controlling the amount of light entering the eye. It contracts or expands to regulate the size of the pupil in response to changing light conditions.
Question 15:
B. False
Opsins are visual pigments found in photoreceptor cells, specifically in the retina of the eye. They are responsible for capturing light and initiating the process of vision. Opsins are not derived from Vitamin D. Vitamin D is a separate compound involved in various physiological processes in the body, including calcium absorption and bone health.
Explanation:
Explain the Importance of water in your body
PLEASE HELP RN ASAP
Answer:
Your body uses water in all its cells, organs, and tissues to help regulate temperature and maintain other bodily functions. Because your body loses water through breathing, sweating, and digestion, it's important to rehydrate by drinking fluids and eating foods that contain water.
Answer:
Water is needed for your digestive track as it digests foods. As water is also needed for each cell to properly function in your body.
Sensory receptors in the inner ear that determines the frequency and amplitude of a sound wave
the helicase aquarius/emb-4 is required to overcome intronic barriers to allow nuclear rnai pathways to heritably silence transcription
The helicase Aquarius/EMB-4 is an essential factor in overcoming intronic barriers to enable the nuclear RNAi (RNA interference) pathways for the heritable silencing of transcription.
The helicase Aquarius/EMB-4 plays a crucial role in RNAi, a biological process that regulates gene expression. In eukaryotic cells, DNA is transcribed into RNA molecules, which are then translated into proteins. However, certain RNA molecules can also have regulatory functions, such as RNAi.
Intronic barriers refer to the presence of introns, non-coding regions within genes that are transcribed but not translated. These introns can act as obstacles for the nuclear RNAi pathways, preventing the proper regulation of gene expression.
Aquarius/EMB-4 is responsible for unwinding the RNA molecules in these intronic regions, facilitating their processing and enabling the nuclear RNAi pathways to silence transcription effectively. By doing so, it allows for the inheritance of the silenced state in subsequent generations.
In summary, Aquarius/EMB-4 helicase is necessary to overcome intronic barriers, enabling the nuclear RNAi pathways to heritably silence transcription.
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Which way do the blue water molecules travel to get into the xylem? Do they go through cell cytoplasm or cell walls, or both?
From the soil, water molecules move into the root hairs. Aquaporins are holes that allow water molecules to pass through cell membranes.
What exactly are molecules?One or more atoms make up molecules. If they contain more than one, they may contain different atoms or the same atoms (for instance, an oxygen molecule has two oxygen atoms) (a water molecule has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom). The number of atoms in biological compounds like DNA and proteins can reach thousands.
How are molecules created?A molecule is the term used to describe the aggregate of atoms that results from the formation of covalent bonds. Therefore, we might claim that a molecule is the most basic component of a covalent composite.
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Which of the following processes would occur at higher rates in the fed (absorptive) state than in the fasted (postabsorptive) state? Select all that apply. Conversion of fivcogen to glucose in muscle cells Alexkown of trigheendes into glycerol phosphate and fatty ackis in adipocyras Oxidation of lipid by liver cehs Synthesis of protein by muscle cells Oxidation of glucose by muscle cells
The processes that would occur at higher rates in the fed (absorptive) state than in the fasted (postabsorptive) state are:
- Conversion of glycogen to glucose in muscle cells
- Synthesis of protein by muscle cells
- Oxidation of glucose by muscle cells
The conversion of glycogen to glucose in muscle cells occurs during the absorptive state as glucose is taken up from the bloodstream and stored as glycogen in the muscle cells. In the postabsorptive state, glycogen is broken down into glucose to maintain blood glucose levels.
Synthesis of protein by muscle cells also occurs during the absorptive state when there are high levels of amino acids available from dietary protein. In the postabsorptive state, protein breakdown may occur to provide amino acids for energy.
Oxidation of glucose by muscle cells is also higher during the absorptive state as glucose is readily available from the diet. In the postabsorptive state, glucose levels may be lower, and alternative fuel sources like fatty acids may be used for energy instead.
The other processes mentioned, conversion of triglycerides into glycerol phosphate and fatty acids in adipocytes, and oxidation of lipids by liver cells, are more likely to occur during the postabsorptive state when stored energy sources like fat are used for fuel.
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Which of the following organ systems must work together to bring oxygen to the body's cells? Select all the correct answers.
1-digestive system
2-skeletal system
3-immune system
4-respiratory system
5-circulatory system
Answer:
4 and 5
Explanation:
this is ez and so fun
All measurements contain some error. Why is this a true statement?
There is an enzyme in your stomach. Explain how the enzyme would be affected if it was moved
the small intestines.
Answer:
It might not work as efficiently because the conditions are different
Explanation:
The stomach is highly acidic compared to the small intestine. That means the pH is higher in the small intestine. Stomach enzymes are adapted to work at low pH, but might not work at a higher pH as in the small intestine. They might not be able to efficiently catalyze reactions in the small intestine.
The wind power generated in the United States since 2000 is shown in the graph. The units of the graph are in megawatts (1 megawatt = 1 million watts). Notice how the power output of wind generation nearly doubled from 2010 to 2016.
What might you predict about the use of wind power five years from now?
HELLPPPP MEEE PLSSSSS
During which phase of mitosis do the sister chromatids move apart?.
Answer:
anaphase
Explanation:
Read each of the sentences that describe a phase of meiosis. Place each sentence into the correct box.
Answer:
Prophase1-crossing over may occur between the non-sister chromatids
Metaphase1- Homologous chromosomes line up at the center of the cell
Anaphase and telophase 1- homologous pairs separate and move towards opposite ends of the cell, Nuclear membrane forms and cytokinesis follows.
Meiosis 2- haploid number of duplicated chromosome line up…
Sister chromatids separate and become daughter…
Four haploid daughter cells are formed….
Explanation:
Meiosis I
P-I: Chromosomes condense, nuclear membrane dissolves, homologous chromosomes form bivalents, crossing over occurs
M-I: Spindle fibres from opposing centrosomes connect to bivalents (at centromeres) and align them along the middle of the cell
A-I: Spindle fibres contract and split the bivalent, homologous chromosomes move to opposite poles of the cell
T-I: Chromosomes decondense, nuclear membrane may reform, cell divides (cytokinesis) to form two haploid daughter cells
Meiosis II
The second division separates sister chromatids (these chromatids may not be identical due to crossing over in prophase I)
P-II: Chromosomes condense, nuclear membrane dissolves, centrosomes move to opposite poles (perpendicular to before)
M-II: Spindle fibres from opposing centrosomes attach to chromosomes (at centromere) and align them along the cell equator
A-II: Spindle fibres contract and separate the sister chromatids, chromatids (now called chromosomes) move to opposite poles
T-II: Chromosomes decondense, nuclear membrane reforms, cells divide (cytokinesis) to form four haploid daughter cells
The final outcome of meiosis is the production of four haploid daughter cells
Where plates slide past one another, _________________ occur.
Answer:
Explanation:
a transform fault boundary is formed.
Pls hurry! What is the function of a protein macromolecule?
A. Provides quick energy.
B. Moves things in and out of cells.
C. Makes cells waterproof.
D. Insulates organisms against the cold.
Answer:
B.) Move things out of the cell
Explanation:
every rock has been every type of rock
true or false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
because not every rock has granite in it
Pick one type of biologist, besides an ocean biologist, and describe what he or she studies. List three questions that biologist might ask about what he or she is studying.
Besides an ocean biologists we also have a Microbiologist. He or she studies micro-organisms.
A Few question they might as include
Importance of the courseWhere can they work after graduationWhat is the value of the course presentlyMeaning of MicrobiologyMicrobiology can be defined as that branch of science that is focused in the study of micro-organisms of all kinds and how they relate to man and his environment.
Microbiology is a field of study that deals with things like bacterial, viruses etc.
In conclusion, Besides an ocean biologists we also have a Micro biologist. He or she studies micro-organisms.
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A 12 month old child should be able to do all of the following, except...
A. Throw objects
B. Know own name
C. Speak in phrases
D. Walk with support
E. Pull self up and stand holding on the furniture
Answer:
A 12 month old child should be able to do all of the following except A. Throw objects.
ecosystem contain both blank and blank parts
Explanation:
Ecosystems contain biotic or living, parts, as well as abiotic factors, or nonliving parts.
Every ecosystem contains both biotic and abiotic components, such as the biotic component, which contains the living forms such as the animal and the plant, and the non-living components, which are called the abiotic component.
What role does the ecosystem play on Earth?There are numerous ecosystems on Earth, each with its own set of functions and living forms, but these are essential for human survival as they support a wide variety of plant and animal species, thus maintaining the biodiversity of the earth. By absorbing and storing carbon, forests, oceans, and wetlands help to regulate the earth's climate by managing the carbon cycle and regulating the climate.
Hence, every ecosystem contains both biotic and abiotic components, such as the biotic component, which contains the living forms such as the animal and the plant, and the non-living components, which are called the abiotic component.
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Please helppp
due soon!!
What two body systems use the heart as an organ?
Answer:
cardiovascular and blood vessals
Explanation: