(a) Between a government bond and an ordinary stock, the government bond is generally considered to be less risky.
Government bonds are debt securities issued by a government to finance its spending needs. They are backed by the full faith and credit of the government, which means that the chances of default on these bonds are low. Governments have the ability to raise taxes or print money to fulfill their debt obligations. Therefore, the risk of losing the principal investment is relatively low.
On the other hand, ordinary stocks represent ownership in a company. The value of stocks can fluctuate significantly based on various factors such as market conditions, company performance, and investor sentiment. Stocks are subject to market risk and the possibility of losing the entire investment is higher compared to government bonds.
It is important to note that while government bonds are generally considered less risky, there are still factors that can affect their value, such as changes in interest rates and inflation. Investors should always consider their risk tolerance and investment goals when making investment decisions.
(b) Between the bond market and the equity market of a developed country, the bond market generally has a bigger size.
The bond market refers to the market where debt securities such as government bonds, corporate bonds, and municipal bonds are bought and sold. Bonds are widely used by governments, companies, and other entities to raise capital. The bond market is usually larger in size compared to the equity market.
The equity market, also known as the stock market, is where shares of publicly traded companies are bought and sold. While the stock market can be highly volatile and capture more media attention, the overall size of the bond market tends to be larger. This is because governments and companies issue bonds to raise significant amounts of capital for various purposes such as infrastructure projects, expansion plans, or refinancing existing debt.
The size of a market is typically measured in terms of the total value of outstanding securities. The bond market often exceeds the equity market in terms of value, reflecting the widespread use of bonds for financing needs.
It's worth mentioning that the size of the bond and equity markets can vary across different developed countries, depending on factors such as the size of the economy, government policies, and investor preferences.
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Step 2: Payroll Employees are paid once a month on the last day of the month. The payroll totals for this month are as follows: Gross Pay $8,972.00 Social Security $538.32 Medicare $134.58 Federal Income Tax $927.00 Federal Unemployment Tax $31.78 State Unemployment Tax $214.49 The following checks are written for each employee's monthly paycheck. The check number and net pay are listed below for each employee. Check #2571 to Kelly Dillavou for $4,078.00 Check #2572 to Jack Strickland for $1.249.60 Check #2573 to You for $2,044.50 Record the payroll and the payroll tax expense for the month of May.
The payroll and the payroll tax expense for the month of May, is given below.
How to depict the payrollRecord the gross pay:
Debit: Gross Pay Expense ($8,972.00)
Credit: Cash/Bank Account ($8,972.00)
Record the payroll tax expenses:
Debit: Payroll Tax Expense ($538.32 + $134.58 + $927.00 + $31.78 + $214.49)
Credit: Social Security Payable ($538.32)
Credit: Medicare Payable ($134.58)
Credit: Federal Income Tax Payable ($927.00)
Credit: Federal Unemployment Tax Payable ($31.78)
Credit: State Unemployment Tax Payable ($214.49)
Record the net pay for each employee:
Check #2571 to Kelly Dillavou:
Debit: Salaries and Wages Expense ($4,078.00)
Credit: Cash/Bank Account ($4,078.00)
Check #2572 to Jack Strickland:
Debit: Salaries and Wages Expense ($1,249.60)
Credit: Cash/Bank Account ($1,249.60)
Check #2573 to You:
Debit: Salaries and Wages Expense ($2,044.50)
Credit: Cash/Bank Account ($2,044.50)
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Choose a real or made up example of a company, and describe at least three fixed costs the company has. (1-3 sentences. 1.5 points)
Answer:
Dominos also has many fixed costs. Some examples include rent, ovens, and refrigerators.
Explanation:
The fixed cost remains the fixed it never be changed.
Fixed cost;It is the cost that should be the same whether the production level increased or not. If we take an example of dominos, so here the fixed cost could be in form of rent, ovens, refrigerators. It is the part of the organization expense.learn more about the fixed cost here: https://brainly.com/question/2339078
A contracts to build a house for B for $300,000 by a specified date or in the alternative to pay B $10,000 a week during any period of delay. A delays completion for ten days, forcing B to stay in a hotel for 10 days. Is the liquidated damages provision enforceable?
The calculation for the formula is as follows: Contract billings divided by total billings for the contract term plus total company overhead for the contract period equals overhead that is attributable to the contract.
Allocable overhead divided by the number of days of performance is the daily contract overhead. It is a punishment when the amount due for the violation is significantly higher than the likely loss or harm.
On the other hand, liquidated damages are when the amount due for the likely damages experienced by the aggrieved party is estimated in a just and equitable manner. It is a punishment if the sum agreed upon by both parties is irrational or is used to coerce the performing party into fulfilling the commitment.
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Under GASB standards, financial information useful for assessing operational accountability is primarily reported in which financial statements? Government-wide Financial Statements Fund Financial Statements a. No Yes b. Yes No c. Yes Yes d. No No
Answer: b. Yes; No
Explanation:
The Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is simply a non-governmental organization which is private that helps in the creation of accounting reporting standards, for both states in the United States and the local governments.
Under GASB standards, financial information useful for assessing operational accountability is primarily reported in the Government wide financial statements and not the Fund Financial statements.
What are diseconomies of scale in the long run?
Diseconomies of scale in the long run refer to the increase in average costs that occurs as a firm continues to grow beyond its optimal size.
When a firm increases its production in the long run, it may experience diseconomies of scale due to factors such as diminishing returns to scale, managerial inefficiencies, and communication problems. As a result, the average cost per unit of output increases, even as the total output increases.
One reason for diseconomies of scale is the difficulty in managing a larger organization. As a firm grows, it may become more complex and difficult to coordinate, leading to communication problems and duplication of efforts. Additionally, as a firm gets larger, it may experience diminishing returns to scale, where the marginal increase in output becomes smaller and smaller as the firm grows.
Diseconomies of scale can also arise due to increased bureaucracy and overhead costs. As a firm grows, it may need to add layers of management and support staff, which can increase overhead costs and reduce efficiency.
In the long run, diseconomies of scale can offset the benefits of economies of scale, which refers to the decrease in average cost per unit of output that occurs as a firm increases its production in the short run.
Overall, diseconomies of scale in the long run can make it more difficult for a firm to remain competitive and profitable and may limit its ability to continue growing beyond a certain point.
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the theory of monopolistic competition predicts that in short run equilibrium a monopolistically competitive firm will:
The theory of monopolistic competition predicts that in short-run equilibrium, a monopolistically competitive firm will earn positive economic profits.
In monopolistic competition, firms operate in a market with differentiated products, meaning each firm offers a slightly different product from its competitors. This allows firms to have some degree of market power and control over their prices. In the short run, a monopolistically competitive firm can differentiate its product, set its price, and potentially attract customers. However, due to the presence of other firms offering similar but differentiated products, there is still competition in the market. In short-run equilibrium, a monopolistically competitive firm can earn positive economic profits. This is because the firm's differentiated product and brand loyalty may allow it to charge a price higher than its average cost, resulting in a profit margin. However, these profits are not sustainable in the long run. In the long run, new firms can enter the market and offer similar products, reducing the market power of existing firms. As a result, in the long run, monopolistically competitive firms are expected to earn zero economic profits, as the competition erodes their ability to charge higher prices.
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what is accrual basis accounting
The accrual basis accounting is the process of accounting which recogines business's revenue and the matching expenses which are generated but not when the money acutally changes hands.
The accural accounting is the method of accounting where the revenues and the expenses are recorded which is eanred unless the money is actually received or paid.
There are 3 basic kinds of accrual basis accounts, the matching expenses which are generated but not when the money acutally changes hands.which are accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued revenue and the accrued liabilities.
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Which document is also called as charter of the company
(i)
i MOA
Ú) Prospectus
Cij AO A
(W) Registration contificate
Answer:
a. Memorandum of Association
Explanation:
Memorandum of Association is the document also called the charter of the company. Memorandum of Association is the document created and formed during the registration and the formation of a limited liability company. Memorandum of Association defines the overall relationship with all the shareholders of the company and it is used to showcase the legal existence of a company.
The multiplier process magnifies the initial change in spending through successive rounds of what?
The multiplier process amplifies initial spending changes through successive rounds of spending, increasing production, income, and overall economic output.
The multiplier process is a concept in economics that explains how changes in spending can have a multiplied effect on an economy's output. When an initial change in spending occurs, such as an increase in investment or government spending, it stimulates demand in the economy. This increase in demand leads to an increase in production and income for businesses.
As businesses earn more income, they in turn spend more on inputs like labor and materials, which increases the income of workers and suppliers. This cycle continues as each round of spending creates new income and stimulates further spending, thus magnifying the initial change in spending. The multiplier process helps to understand the impact of fiscal and monetary policies on an economy's overall output.
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Suppose you are starting a business, Wholy shirts, to imprint logos on ehits. In organising the business and conting up its sting records, you take your information to a CP to prepare financial servers for the bank. Nume the organization that governs the majority of the guidelines that the CPA will use to prepare francie statements for Wholy Shirts What are those guidelines called?
The organization is called the (1) ____. The guidelines are called_____ that the CPM will use to prepare francial statements for Wholy Shirts. (1)
a. American Institute of Certified Public Accountants b. Financial Accounting Standards Board. c. Institute of Management Accountants d. Securities and Exchange Commission
The organization is called the (1) Financial Accounting Standards Board. The guidelines are called (2) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) that the CPA will use to prepare financial statements for Wholy Shirts.
(1) The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is the organization responsible for establishing and governing accounting standards in the United States. It sets the rules and principles that CPAs and other accounting professionals must follow when preparing financial statements for businesses.
(2) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) refer to the standard framework of accounting principles, concepts, and procedures that are widely recognized and accepted in the accounting industry. These guidelines provide a common language and set of rules for preparing financial statements, ensuring consistency, comparability, and transparency in financial reporting. CPAs rely on GAAP to ensure that the financial statements accurately represent the financial position, performance, and cash flows of a business like Wholy Shirts. Compliance with GAAP is essential for providing reliable and meaningful financial information to stakeholders, including banks, investors, and regulators.
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Business lab!! need help
A market overview, including a summary of challenges and opportunities
Top three sectors for export, with detail of major items or sub-sectors to consider. (Since this is an imaginary assignment, rather than coming to this research with your product already in mind and ready to export, you will research what product would be best to export to your country of choice. An easier task!)
How to sell US products in this market
A recommendation on whether it is a good time (politically, and economically) to export to this country
France:
China:
Japan:
Top three sectors for export, with detail of major items are
Global Oil & Gas Exploration & Production. Global Pharmaceuticals & Medicine Manufacturing. Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing. .The products are:
Refined PetroleumCrude PetroleumCarsHow to sell us products in the international market?International markets or your own website are your two choices. Alibaba, Etsy, and eBay are examples of international marketplaces where users anticipate purchasing from vendors located in distant nations.
The direct sale of goods and/or services to another nation is known as exporting. It is possibly the least risky and most well-known way to join a foreign market.
Therefore, some global market entry strategies for any kind of product are:
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whats the meaning of oligopoly and monopoly market structure
Answer:
Oligopoly is a market structure with a small number of firms, none of which can keep the others from having significant influence, whereas monopoly is one firm, a duopoly is two firms and an oligopoly is two or more firms.
Explanation:
got it from class with help from investopida
What is putting-out system examples?
The putting-out system is a means of subcontracting work. Historically, it was also known as the workshop system and the domestic system. The arrangement between the merchant and the weavers is an example of a putting-out system.
The putting-out system is an economic system that was prevalent in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. In this system, a merchant would provide raw materials to a network of rural producers who would work on them at their own homes. These producers would then return the finished products to the merchant who would sell them in the market. The merchant would pay the producers for their labor but also take a significant cut of the profits.
The putting-out system was an early form of industrial production and helped to promote rural industrialization. It provided work to rural communities and helped to spread industrialization beyond urban centers. However, it was also an exploitative system that paid low wages and perpetuated inequality. The putting-out system eventually gave way to the factory system, which was more centralized and efficient but also brought its own set of problems.
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Who will the landlord decide to be more creditworthy and why?
Tomas because the ratio of his debt to income is less.
Jaina because she has had her job longer, which makes her look more stable.
Jaina because she has more credit cards available to her.
Tomas because he makes more money per month.
Answer:
(A)
Explanation:
Edg 2020
The landlord decide to be more creditworthy to Tomas because the ratio of his debt to income is less. Thus, option (a) is correct.
What is landlords?The landlords own the land. The landlords' property is included in the rent. A landlord is anybody who rents out a property they own for a period of less than seven years through a lease or a license. The landlords security fees are advanced are called the moral hazard.
According to the landlord decide to be more creditworthy are the main reason was the ratio of his debt to income is less. The moral hazard of landlord thinking the security risk, a person will not act in the right method towards that because it is a protected deposit. The creditworthy is high chances ratio of his debt to income is less.
As a result, landlord decide to be more creditworthy to Tomas because the ratio of his debt to income is less. Therefore, option (a) is correct.
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Accessible versions of the 1040 tax form are available for those who need them.
True
False
Answer:false
Explanation:
What are three important of trade agreements?
Free trade agreements provide chances for both large and small Australian firms to profit from increased trade and investment, which in turn boosts economic activity & job creation in Australia.
What are the 3 trade agreements?Regional trade agreements include the European Union (EU), Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR), and North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) (APEC).
Free trade agreements (FTAs) enable manufacturers and exporters in the United States increase their access to international markets. Trade obstacles are removed via bilateral and international agreements, tariffs are lowered or eliminated, and economic progress is encouraged. Through trade, countries may expand their markets and receive goods and services that would otherwise not be available locally.
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which one of the following statements is not true? question 6 options: dso measures in days, the time the firm takes to convert its receivables into cash. one ratio that measures the
According to the declaration The longer the firm takes to collect on its own receivables, the further efficient the firm is.
What exactly is receivables turnover?The receivable Turnover Ratio, also known as Debtor's Turnover Ratio, is an accounting metric used to assess how efficient a company is at extending credit and collecting debts. The receivables turnover ratio is really an activity ratio that measures how well a company utilizes its assets.
Briefing:Days on sales outstanding is a measure of activity.
DSO = number of days in a period / receivables turnover
DSO assesses the effectiveness of a company's receivables collection policy.
Receivables turnover ratio = Revenue / average receivables
The faster a company collects its receivables, the further efficient it is.
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I understand that the question you are looking for is:
Which one of the following statements is NOT true? Question 6 options: DSO measures in days, the time the firm takes to convert its receivables into cash. One ratio that measures the efficiency of a firm's collection policy is days' sales outstanding. The accounts receivables turnover ratio measures how quickly the firm collects on its credit sales. The more days that it takes the firm to collect on its receivables, the more efficient the firm is.
Why is it important for public corporations to comply with audits
Answer:
Explanation:
Accounting and auditing professionals serve an absolutely vital role in our capital markets. Transparent, informative and accurate financial reporting are the lifeblood of the capital markets and are essential for investors to make informed decisions as to how to allocate their capital.
Donald Trump wanted to pull us out of the WTO because he thought China was cheating. Would you stay in or leave?
Answer: I hate Trump and would make him eat tortilla chip vertically :/
Explanation:
K.Eckart had considered doing some advertising for her business costing $2500. She decided not to because in her type of industry, revenue increases resulting from advertising take a year to develop. If K.Eckart had, indeed, spent the money for advert what would have been her post closing capital account balance at the end of 2012?
Revenue account- $46,500
Expenses: Rent- $13,000
Salaries- $29,000
Utilities- $1,200
Depreciation- Equipment- $240
Professional fees- $1,100
The owner K.Eckart had a previous balance in the capital account of $23,500 and she withdrew $4,400 over the year from the business
If K.Eckart had spent the money for advertising, her post-closing capital account balance at the end of 2012 would have been $18,560.
K.Eckart's post-closing capital account balance at the end of 2012 if she had spent the $2,500 for advertising can be calculated as follows.
1. Calculate the total expenses including advertising:
Rent: $13,000
Salaries: $29,000
Utilities: $1,200
Depreciation - Equipment: $240
Professional fees: $1,100
Advertising: $2,500
Total expenses: $47,040
2. Calculate the net income:
Revenue account: $46,500
Total expenses: $47,040
Net income: $46,500 - $47,040 = -$540
3. Calculate the post-closing capital account balance:
Previous capital account balance: $23,500
Net income: -$540
Owner withdrawals: $4,400
Post-closing capital account balance: $23,500 - $540 - $4,400 = $18,560
K.Eckart post-closing capital account balance would have been $18,560.
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What taxes and withholdings take the biggest bite out of the amount of your paycheck?.
The taxes and withholdings take the biggest bite out of the amount of your paycheck is the federal income tax.
What is Federal income tax?
This is the largest source of revenue of the government and it is usually collected by the federal government.
It is usually based on annual earnings for individual and businesses in which a percentage is deducted.
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What is constructive criticism? Give an example
Answer:
Constructive Criticism for Performance Reviews
Below is an example of constructive criticism for an employee that does not seem as motivated on projects as before. You were always proactive in the projects you take on but I've noticed that you have taken more of a backseat in the last few projects.
Explanation:
the suggestion of utilizing venture capitalists, loans, or self-funding are all options to help alleviate wich challenge of entrepreneurship
The suggestion of utilizing venture capitalists, loans, or self-funding are all options to help alleviate the challenge of managing people.
What is entrepreneurship?The entrepreneurship serves the activity that involves the setting up of a business or businesses, by taking the financial risks in the hope of profit.
Therefore, suggestion of utilizing venture capitalists, loans, or self-funding are all options to help alleviate the challenge of managing people.
In this case, as an entrepreneur, one should able to have the mind to bear the risk as well as make the good decision that is need for the success of the business, examples of entrepreneur are; Mark Zuckerberg, Bill Gate and others.
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Various external pricing factors, such as your competitors' prices and the spending
habits of your target market, influence how much people will pay for a product and
how much demand there will be at that price.
True
False
Answer:
this answer is 2 and this question is very hard
sam invested $2150, part of it at 6% and the rest at 8% yearly interest. the yearly income on the 8% investment was $22 more than twice the income from the 6% investment. how much did he invest at each rate?
Sam invested $750 at 6% and $1375 at 8%. To solve this problem, we need to use algebraic equations.
Let x be the amount invested at 6% and y be the amount invested at 8%. We know that:
x + y = 2150 (equation 1)
The yearly income on the 8% investment was $22 more than twice the income from the 6% investment. This can be written as:
0.08y = 2(0.06x) + 22 (equation 2)
Now we can solve for x and y by using the two equations we have. First, we can simplify equation 2:
0.08y = 0.12x + 22
y = (0.12x + 22)/0.08
y = 1.5x + 275
We can substitute this expression for y into equation 1:
x + (1.5x + 275) = 2150
2.5x = 1875
x = 750
Now we can find y:
y = 1.5x + 275
y = 1.5(750) + 275
y = 1375
Therefore,
0.06(750) = $45 income from the 6% investment
0.08(1375) = $110 income from the 8% investment
$110 = 2($45) + $22 (checks out)
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Banks use your deposits to make loans to other individuals. true or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
.................... mark my answer brainliest if it is right
Which type of data do researchers collect the personal interviews?
Answer:
The correct answer is "Face-to-face interviews".
Explanation:
Face-to-face surveys or interviews are an important way of gathering information used throughout survey methodology. Throughout these interviews, research teams are collecting location information from participants across one cooperation or bonding. This method of collecting information seems to be unique or even just highly personalized.Answer: unstructured or informal in nature
Explanation:
took it on edmentum
What vision do you have for your own future?
A short summary of imagination positive future and pls include doctors cuz when I grow up I wanna be a doctor
No one can write down a vision for your future, its your vision and future.
According to the U.S. Department of Labor, the average American has had how many jobs before the age of 32? a. four b. at least eight c. three or fewer d. one or two
Answer:
b. at least eight
Explanation:
According to data from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics released in May 2020, an average American has had 8.2 jobs before the age of 32. here is an extract
"--Individuals held an average of 8.2 jobs from ages 18 through 32, with over half of these jobs being held between the ages of 18 and 22".
Answer:
B at least eight
Explanation:
An analyst decides to compare the information obtained from companies A and B. In addition, he has managed to accumulate this other information from the two companies:
Company A has the following behavior:
• Your inventory turns over every 80 days and the average collection period is 30 days.
• Your sales are: 40% cash and 60% credit.
Company B has the following behavior:
• Inventory turns over every 35 days and the average collection period is 90 days.
• Your sales are: 30% credit and 70% cash.
The raw materials market has an average monthly increase in prices of 5% and the nominal interest rate on bank loans is 36% per year Likewise, suppliers give an average of 60 days to pay off their accounts.
Which of the two companies has a better solvency position (ability to meet its obligations) and why?
Company A has a better solvency position due to its faster inventory turnover, efficient collection of accounts receivable, and a higher proportion of cash sales compared to Company B.
Based on the given information, Company A has a better solvency position compared to Company B.
The solvency position is determined by the ability of a company to meet its obligations, particularly its short-term liabilities. Company A has a lower inventory turnover period (80 days) compared to Company B (35 days), indicating that Company A can convert its inventory into cash more quickly, which can be used to fulfill its obligations.
Additionally, Company A has a shorter average collection period (30 days) compared to Company B (90 days), suggesting that Company A collects its accounts receivable more efficiently, ensuring a steady flow of cash to meet its obligations.
Moreover, Company A has a higher proportion of cash sales (40%) compared to Company B (30%), which provides immediate liquidity to meet its financial commitments.
Considering these factors, Company A demonstrates better solvency as it has faster inventory turnover, efficient collection of accounts receivable, and a higher proportion of cash sales, enabling it to meet its obligations more effectively than Company B.
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