An outbreak of salmonellosis occurred after an epidemiology department luncheon, which was attended by 485 faculty and staff. Assume everyone ate the same food items. Sixty-five people had fever and diarrhea; five of these people were severely affected. Subsequent laboratory tests on everyone who attended the luncheon revealed an additional 72 cases. Foods served at the luncheon included home-canned olives, chicken salad, homemade flavored drink mix, freshly baked rolls, and raw vegetables. Based on your understanding of foods that potentially are capable of transmitting salmonella, the most likely source of the outbreak was:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Raw vegetables could possibly be the cause.

Explanation:

Raw fruits and vegetables can be potentially transmittable foods for salmonellosis; it is especially dangerous when raw vegetables are not properly disinfected, so it is important to wash them with drinking water and carry out an adequate disinfection process.

To prepare the chicken salad, the chicken was possibly previously cooked.

Answer 2

Answer:

137/137+348 = 28.2%

Explanation:


Related Questions

FLASHCARD : permitting greater penetration of x-rays.

Answers

A flashcard is a small card that typically contains information on one or both sides.

In the medical field, flashcards are often used to help students memorize and understand various medical terms and concepts. When it comes to x-rays, flashcards may be used to explain the concept of penetration. Penetration refers to the ability of x-rays to pass through different materials. Certain materials, such as bones, are more difficult for x-rays to penetrate than others. However, certain techniques, such as using higher energy x-rays, can help to increase penetration and allow for clearer images. Flashcards may be used to help students understand these concepts and improve their understanding of the use of x-rays in medicine.

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The nurse is planning care for a client at risk for postpartum depression. Which statement regarding postpartum depression does the nurse need to be aware of when attempting to formulate a plan of care?

Answers

Answer:

Assist mothers with physical and emotional support

Explanation:

Postpartum are medical professional nurses who help the mothers of new born during the days following the birth of child. They provide emotional and physical support to the mothers of new born to help them speedy recovery. The six weeks after the birth of a baby is considered as postpartum period. There is a condition when mother feels down and cries a lot after the birth of a baby. This seems to be the condition of postpartum depression.

Mr. Lastinger was prescribed warfarin sodium (Coumadin). You advise him to avoid eating large amounts of leafy green vegetables because:

Answers

Answer: Coumadin, are told to avoid foods high in Vitamin K because it will counteract the effects of the blood thinner. And leafy green vegetables are the highest sources of vitamin K.

the okinawan dietary pattern has changed remarkably in the post-world war ii era. the adoption of westernized food practices has led to the production of highly processed foods and a marked increase in saturated fat intake. younger okinawans now have a higher risk of obesity and chronic disease than their parents and grandparents who ate in the traditional way. the dietary guidelines recommends limiting saturated fat intake to less than 10% of total calories. on the spreadsheet report, examine the column for calories (cals) and saturated fat (fat-s). approximately what percentage of calories came from saturated fat in elaine's dietary intake on this day?

Answers

To accurately determine the percentage of calories that came from saturated fat in Elaine's dietary intake, I would need access to the specific spreadsheet report you mentioned.

Without the actual data, I cannot provide an exact percentage. However, I can guide you on how to calculate it if you provide the values for calories and saturated fat from the spreadsheet.

To calculate the percentage of calories from saturated fat, you would follow these steps:

Locate the values for total calories (cals) and saturated fat (fat-s) in Elaine's dietary intake on the given day from the spreadsheet report.Divide the number of calories from saturated fat by the total calories consumed.Multiply the result by 100 to obtain the percentage.

Please provide the values from the spreadsheet, and I'll be happy to help you calculate the percentage.

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What are some helpful points to give parents to help them talk with their child
who may stutter or is at risk for stuttering? What are some things to do and
somethings to avoid?

Please help and be honest :)

Answers

Answer:

Don't rush your child. That will just make them feel pressured as they are trying their best.

One of the more effective ways to stop a stutter is to talk slowly. Rushing to complete thoughts can cause you to stammer, speed up your speech, or have trouble getting the words out. Taking a few deep breaths and speaking slowly can help control the stutter.

Help them to breathe if they are having trouble.

And if kids at school are just making things worse, tell them that you are here for them. Reassurance helps their mental wellbeing a lot.

Don't do things without telling them. Especially if it includes them to speak. They might not be comfortable speaking in front of their friends even, so don't pressure them to be in front of audiences.

Explanation:

no explanation :)

Well avoid talking fast. Practice with her to help her avoid stuttering. Do not rush your child as. When u ask her something do not rush her to answer. Do not be harsh on her and try to understand her when the child makes a mistake. When they lie sit them down and talk slower with them and tell they won’t do it again. Avoid scaring and traumatizing her. Break bad mews slowly to her and try anything positive to help her settle. Hope this helps :)

12. What does an affix do in medical terminology?
O A. Attaches meaning at the front of a word
OB. Modifies the meaning of the root
C. Combines the root with a vowel
O D. Provides the core meaning of a word

Answers

An affix modifies the meaning of the root, in medical terminology, it is a prefix or suffix hence option b is correct.

How prefixes or suffixes are used in medical terminology?

In medical terms, suffixes are always used at the end of the word, which describes the meaning of the word. The suffix which generally used to indicate a  test, procedure, specialty, function, condition/disorder, or status, for example, “ectomy” means removal.  

An affix can change the meaning of the root word, which is the central word, if the 'un' prefix is used in the 'happy' word it means not happy.

Therefore, modifying the meaning of the root is the correct option.

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a prion is a pathogenic protein that is the cause of degenerative brain diseases.
T/F

Answers

True, a prion is a pathogenic protein that is the cause of degenerative brain diseases.

Prions are infectious agents made up of misfolded proteins that induce the abnormal folding of normal cellular proteins, leading to the formation of harmful aggregates in the brain. These aggregates result in the degeneration of brain tissue, causing various fatal neurological disorders collectively known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs). Some well-known examples of prion diseases include Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) in humans, mad cow disease (Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy) in cattle, and scrapie in sheep.

Prion diseases are unique because they do not involve the transmission of a traditional virus or bacterium. Instead, they arise from the propagation of misfolded proteins that trigger the misfolding of otherwise healthy proteins, creating a chain reaction that ultimately leads to brain damage. The transmission of prions can occur through ingestion, inhalation, or direct contact with contaminated tissue, although some cases are spontaneous or inherited through genetic mutations.

There is currently no cure or effective treatment for prion diseases, and they remain a significant challenge for medical research. Prevention and control measures, such as strict regulations on animal feed and monitoring of livestock, have been implemented to minimize the risk of prion transmission between animals and from animals to humans.

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what assessment findings would lead the nurse to suspect that the client has an addiction to a pain medication? select all that apply.

Answers

The assessment findings which would lead the nurse to suspect that the client has an addiction to a pain medication include the following below:

1: Pain assessment

5.Self-medication behaviors.

6.Loss of control over drug use.

Who is a Nurse?

This is referred tom as a healthcare professional who specializes in taking care of the sick and ensuring that adequate recovery is achieved in other to prevent various forms of complication.

Medications such as  acetaminophen and other opioids are used in the treatment and should be taken in the prescribed quantities. Self medication of these types of drug means that the individual may be addicted to it.

Pain assessment and loss of control should also be assessed and is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the correct choice.

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The options are;

1: Pain assessment

2: Allergy history

3: Health history

4: Past medication

5.Self-medication behaviors.

6.Loss of control over drug use. •

Suggest how the government can ensure that basic human dignity is Maintained

Answers

Answer:

Here are a few ways that governments can maintain human dignity:

Develop and enforce laws and policies that protect human rights: Governments can pass and enforce laws and policies that protect the basic rights of all individuals. Typical laws include the right to life, liberty, and security of person, freedom of expression and opinion, access to education and healthcare, and freedom from discrimination.Provide social services and support: Governments can provide social services and support to vulnerable populations. These populations include the elderly, disabled, homeless, and those living in poverty. This move will ensure that their basic needs are met and they have access to essential resources.Promote equality and inclusion: Governments can promote equality and inclusion by implementing favorable policies. The policies should reduce discrimination and promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in employment, education, and housing.Encourage public participation and engagement: Governments can encourage public participation and engagement by promoting transparency, accountability, and participation in decision-making processes. This can help ensure that the voices of all individuals and communities are heard and that policies and programs are responsive to the needs and concerns of the people they serve.

Explanation:

what is the role of nurse​

Answers

Answer:

a caregiver for patients and helps to manage physical needs, prevent illness, and treat health conditions

they are responsible for the holistic care of patients

Explanation:

Explanation:

A nurse is a caregiver for patients and helps to manage physical needs, prevent illness, and treat health conditions. ... They are responsible for the holistic care of patients, which encompasses the psychosocial, developmental, cultural, and spiritual needs of the individual.

What is the average age of onset for schizophrenia?.

Answers

AGES AFFECTED
Toddlers (3-5 years): very rare
Children (6-13 years): rare
Teenagers (14-18 years): common
Young adults (19-40 years): common
Adults (41-60 years): common
Seniors (60+ years): common

I hope this helps!

The nurse is conducting a health screening at a local health fair. Which of the following should the nurse recognize as increasing the risk for developing testicular cancer? (Select TWO that apply). Undescended testicles. Vasectomy. Family history of testicular cancer. Multiple sexual partners. Exposure to the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV 1).

Answers

The nurse should recognize that the following two factors(i.e Undescended Testicles and Family History of Testicular Cancer) increase the risk for developing testicular cancer:

1. Undescended Testicles: Undescended testicles, also known as cryptorchidism, refers to a condition in which one or both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum before birth. Men with a history of undescended testicles have an increased risk of developing testicular cancer compared to those with normally descended testicles.

2. Family History of Testicular Cancer: Individuals with a family history of testicular cancer, especially in close relatives like a father or brother, have an increased risk of developing the disease. There may be genetic factors involved that predispose certain individuals to testicular cancer.

The other options listed do not directly increase the risk for developing testicular cancer:

- Vasectomy: A vasectomy, a surgical procedure for male sterilization, does not increase the risk of testicular cancer. It is not associated with an elevated risk of developing this particular type of cancer.

- Multiple Sexual Partners: While having multiple sexual partners can increase the risk of certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs), it does not directly increase the risk of testicular cancer.

- Exposure to Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1): There is currently no established association between exposure to HSV-1 and an increased risk of testicular cancer.

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The nurse should recognize that the following two factors(i.e Undescended Testicles and Family History of Testicular Cancer) increase the risk for developing testicular cancer:

1. Undescended Testicles: Undescended testicles, also known as cryptorchidism, refers to a condition in which one or both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum before birth. Men with a history of undescended testicles have an increased risk of developing testicular cancer compared to those with normally descended testicles.

2. Family History of Testicular Cancer: Individuals with a family history of testicular cancer, especially in close relatives like a father or brother, have an increased risk of developing the disease. There may be genetic factors involved that predispose certain individuals to testicular cancer.

The other options listed do not directly increase the risk for developing testicular cancer:

- Vasectomy: A vasectomy, a surgical procedure for male sterilization, does not increase the risk of testicular cancer. It is not associated with an elevated risk of developing this particular type of cancer.

- Multiple Sexual Partners: While having multiple sexual partners can increase the risk of certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs), it does not directly increase the risk of testicular cancer.

- Exposure to Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1): There is currently no established association between exposure to HSV-1 and an increased risk of testicular cancer.

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A client is scheduled for a cardiac catheterization using a radiopaque dye. Which of the following assessments is most critical before the procedure?
A. Intake & output
B. Baseline peripheral pulse rates
C. Height & weight
D. Allergy to iodine or shellfish

Answers

Answer:

D. Allergy to iodine or shellfish

Explanation:

This procedure requires an informed consent because it involves injection of a radiopaque dye into the blood vessel. The risk of allergic reaction & possible anaphylaxis is serious & must be assessed before the procedure.

what is the effector cells?

Answers

Answer:  the relatively short-lived activated cells that defend the body in an immune response

Explanation - So they basically respond to short lived cells -v-

A lymphocyte (such as a T cell) that has been induced to differentiate into a form (such as a cytotoxic T cell) capable of mounting a specific immune response.

which of the following medications is indicated to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia? flonase, flomax, fosamax, folic acid

Answers

The medication indicated to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) among the options provided is Flomax (generic name: tamsulosin).

Flonase (fluticasone) is a nasal spray commonly used to treat allergic rhinitis or nasal congestion due to allergies. It is not indicated for the treatment of BPH.

Fosamax (alendronate) is a medication used to treat and prevent osteoporosis. It is not indicated for the treatment of BPH.

Folic acid is a B vitamin that is commonly used as a supplement, particularly during pregnancy or for individuals with certain nutritional deficiencies. It is not indicated for the treatment of BPH.

Flomax (tamsulosin) is an alpha-blocker medication specifically approved for the treatment of BPH. It works by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, improving urine flow and reducing symptoms associated with BPH, such as frequent urination, difficulty in starting and maintaining urine flow, and urinary urgency.

Therefore, the correct answer is Flomax (tamsulosin).

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Question 24
1 pts
Which of the following is not a high level of cognitive
processing? Select All That Apply
1. Problem solving
2. Critical thinking
3. Decision making
4. Ethic and morals.

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

High cognitive processes involve acquiring knowledge, understanding and application of such knowledge.

The first three fit the above description while the third doesn't.

30. Which of the following is not commonly used as an assessment procedure when counseling
children and adolescents?
A Conflict resolution skills
B. Drawings
C. Play Therapy
D. Clinical interviews

Answers

it could be d but i’m not sure

Knowing that ADH and aldosterone are both antidiuretic hormones, which clinical results would be consistent with the hypothesis that Drug X acts to increase urinary output byaffecting ADH or aldosterone signaling?a) Patients receiving Drug X would show a strong reduction in urine output in responseto aldosterone injection b) Patients receiving Drug X would show a strong reduction in urinary output inresponse to ADH injection c) Patients receiving Drug X would have a higher than normal level of ADH andaldosterone d) Patients receiving Drug X would show lower than normal levels of ADH and/oraldosterone

Answers

The clinical results are consistent with the hypothesis that Drug X increases urinary output by affecting ADH or aldosterone signaling would be: d) Patients receiving Drug X would show lower than normal levels of ADH and/or aldosterone.

This is because both ADH and aldosterone are antidiuretic hormones that help the body retain water and maintain proper fluid balance. If Drug X is affecting their signaling pathways, it would likely decrease the levels or activity of these hormones, leading to increased urinary output.

In contrast, options a), b), and c) involve either a reduction in urine output or higher levels of the hormones, which would not be consistent with the hypothesis that Drug X is increasing urinary output through ADH or aldosterone signaling. Hence, d is the correct option.

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True or false A vial of 500,000 units of a medication that has been reconstituted with 4 mL will yield 125,000 units/mL.

Answers

False.

If a vial of 500,000 units of a medication is reconstituted with 4 mL, it will yield a concentration of 125,000 units/mL.

Concentration of a substance is calculated by dividing the number of units by the volume it occupies. In this case, the concentration of the medication would be 500,000 units / 4 mL = 125,000 units/mL.

in which situation ate food and or drinks allowed in the ante area

Answers

Answer:

Eating, drinking, and gum chewing are allowed in the ante area but not inside the buffer area surrounding the laminar air flow workbenches.

The physician's discharge summary includes the final diagnoses of: (1) coronary artery disease, (2) hypertension, and (3) benign prostatic hypertrophy. The coder notes in the patient's laboratory reports hat the patient has an elevated cholesterol level and an elevated psa positive finding. Should the coder code the elevated cholesterol level and an elevated psa positive finding? why?

Answers

The coder should code the elevated cholesterol level and an elevated PSA positive finding as they are relevant and documented lab results that support the final diagnoses and provide additional information about the patient's health status.

Elevated cholesterol levels are commonly associated with coronary artery disease, which is one of the patient's final diagnoses, and an elevated PSA level can be an indication of benign prostatic hypertrophy, which is another diagnosis the patient has received. Documenting these laboratory findings provides a more complete picture of the patient's health status and can be important for ensuring accurate coding and billing for the services provided to the patient.

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1. What characteristics of Jb put him at high risk for suucide

Answers

Answer:

maybe he is showing signs and maybe he is posting this on social media and his grades are going down. but if his life is terrible not going to great for him then that might be why he is thinking that. he does not care about life anymore. he is dead inside

Explanation:

DOES ANYONE KNOWS THIS ?

DOES ANYONE KNOWS THIS ?

Answers

Answer:

B sounds realistic

Explanation:

The answer is B. Customers listen to reviews from strangers so they listen to those from trusted. Customers are very motivated by discounts and that is fairly obvious. Customers needs to not often remain the same and that can be shown by what goes out of stock in different times.

The abbreviation for the hormone that leads to polyuria if
deficient is

Answers

The answer would be ADH since antidiurectic hormone leads to that and that’s a deviated is ADH

Solve or answer the item.
The feature in electronic medical records that contains the list of care, medications,
tests, and treatment the doctor decides is necessary for the patient is called
Enter the answer.

Answers

Answer:

Patient Medication Profile

Explanation:

Patient Medication Profile is the document which contains every detail about patient.

discuss the components if internal controls and how to increase
internal controls in a hospital

Answers

Internal controls in a hospital consist of the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. Steps to increase internal controls include assessing the environment, implementing risk assessment, developing control activities, enhancing information and communication, establishing monitoring systems, providing training, fostering accountability, and reviewing procedures.

Internal controls in a hospital refer to the policies, procedures, and processes put in place to safeguard assets, ensure accurate financial reporting, and promote compliance with laws and regulations. These controls consist of several components:

1. Control environment: This refers to the overall attitude and actions of management regarding the importance of internal controls. It includes factors such as ethical values, integrity, and competence.

2. Risk assessment: Hospitals need to identify and assess potential risks that could impact the achievement of their objectives. This involves analyzing internal and external factors that could lead to fraud, errors, or noncompliance.

3. Control activities: These are the specific actions implemented to mitigate identified risks. Examples include segregation of duties, authorization and approval processes, and physical safeguards.

4. Information and communication: This component ensures that relevant information is identified, captured, and communicated to the right people. Effective communication is essential for a successful internal control system.

5. Monitoring: Hospitals need to regularly assess and monitor the effectiveness of their internal controls. This involves conducting internal audits, evaluations, and reviews to identify weaknesses and implement necessary improvements.

To increase internal controls in a hospital, the following steps can be taken:

1. Assess the current control environment and identify any weaknesses or gaps.
2. Implement a comprehensive risk assessment process to identify potential risks and their impact.
3. Develop and document control activities that address identified risks.
4. Enhance information and communication channels to ensure relevant information is shared effectively.
5. Establish a monitoring system that regularly evaluates the effectiveness of internal controls and addresses any deficiencies.
6. Provide training and education to employees on internal control policies and procedures.
7. Foster a culture of accountability and compliance throughout the organization.
8. Regularly review and update internal control procedures to adapt to changing risks and regulations.

By focusing on these components and implementing these steps, hospitals can strengthen their internal controls and mitigate risks effectively.

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Urgent question I didn't know what topic to put this under but. Today I had serve chest pain shortness of breath and the pain was unbearable what was maybe wrong with me

PLEASE RESPOND QUICK

Answers

Answer:

--->

Explanation:

probably bc you need to stay hydrated during the day. happens to me sometimes.

If you just ate, or if it’s been about 30 ish minutes since the last time you ate. You probably had really bad heart burn

A system used to organize the many types of cancer, based on where the cancer first course is called the _______v

Answers

the answer would b chemo

past medical significant for atrial fibrillation and copd with a new diagnosis of major depressive

Answers

COPD can lead to feelings of hopelessness, social isolation, reduced physical functioning, and sedentary lifestyle.

What is the preferred antidepressant for COPD?

SSRIs are thought to be a viable option for treating COPD-related sadness or anxiety. The neurotransmitter serotonin is reabsorbed (reuptaken) by the nerve cells that secreted it when an SSRI is taken, which is how it functions.

How is atrial fibrillation brought on by COPD?

One of the main characteristics of COPD is hypoxia, which can cause pulmonary hypertension, atrial remodeling, and finally AFib through increased vascular tone.

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Vacuum molding can be used for all of the following techniques, expect

A) bleaching mouth guards
B) custom trays
C) nightguards
D) lost wax process
( please provide a explanation for answer)
( also the answer IS NOT option c or b)
#dentalassiantintraining

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

the correct answer is D because i said so
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