The question explains about Uniform Securities Act. The answer is option A, a credit union organized and supervised under the laws of State A.
Explanation: When an individual represents the issuer of certain pure securities in the trade of those securities to the public, that existence isn't included in the USA's description of an agent. Credit unions aren't on that list so those individuals are agents and must be registered as similar.
Entities representing banks, including savings institutions and trust companies when organized and supervised under the laws of any state( not perforce the state in which the securities will be put up), aren't agents. However, if the agent represents the issuer of marketable paper meeting the impunity conditions of the USA($ 50).
The Uniform Securities Act is a model law created as a starting point for the state- position of securities regulation. The purpose of the Uniform Securities Act is to deal with securities fraud at the state position and to help the Securities and Exchange Commission( SEC) in enforcement and regulation.
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Alexie transfers land valued at $250,000 (her basis = $220,000) to Sorenson Corp. in exchange for Sorenson common stock valued at $210,000 and cash of $40,000 in a Section 351 transaction. What is Alexie's recognized gain and her basis in Sorenson stock?
Answer:
A. $30,000 gain recognized
$210,000 Basis
B.The gain which was recognized will be the lesser of the amount of the gain realized .
Explanation:
Alexie's recognized gain and her basis in Sorenson stock would be:
a)land valued $250,000 - Basis $220,000 =$30,000
This means that the $30,000 will be gain recognized and her basis will be $210,000
b)The gain which was recognized will be the lesser of the amount of gain realized which is
(Land value $250,000 - Basis $220,000 = $30,000)
Less FMV of the boot received which is $40,000 = $210,000
Using skills, tools, and techniques to help you accomplish goals within a certain amount of time is called:
A. a mental goal
B. a long-term goal
C. a short-term goal
D. time management
D. Time management refers to the process of using skills, tools, and techniques to help individuals or organizations accomplish their goals within a certain timeframe. It involves planning, organizing, prioritizing, and allocating time effectively and efficiently.
Time management is crucial for both personal and professional success. It enables individuals to make the most of their available time, increase productivity, and reduce stress. By setting specific goals and breaking them down into manageable tasks, individuals can create a roadmap for their actions.
Tools and techniques such as creating schedules, using calendars, setting deadlines, and employing productivity apps can further enhance time management efforts.
Effective time management involves analyzing priorities, eliminating time-wasting activities, delegating tasks when possible, and maintaining focus on the most important objectives. It requires self-discipline, effective decision-making, and the ability to adapt and adjust plans as needed.
By mastering time management skills, individuals can achieve their short-term and long-term goals efficiently while maintaining a healthy work-life balance. So, the correct option is D.
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What is the different between physical hazard and moral hazard
Answer:
A physical hazard is a physical condition that increases the possibility of a loss.
A moral hazard are losses that results from dishonesty and the attitude and conduct of people
Explanation:
Explain BUY and RENT (of housing) in simple terms
Mooradian Corporation’s free cash flow during the just-ended year (t = 0) was $160 million, and its FCF is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5.0% in the future. Assume the firm has zero non-operating assets. If the weighted average cost of capital is 12.5%, what is the firm’s total corporate value, in millions?
The firm’s total corporate value, in millions is: $22,400,000.
Using this formula
Firm Total Corporate Value =Free cash flow (1+ Growth) / Average cost of capital - Growth
Where:
Free cash flow=$160 million
(1+ Growth) =(1+5.0%)
Average cost of capita=12.5%
Growth=5%
Let plug in the formula
Firm Total Corporate Value= $160,000.000 ( 1+0.05)/12.5%-5%
Firm Total Corporate Value=$160,000,000(1.05)/7.5%
Firm Total Corporate Value=$168,000,000/7.5%
Firm Total Corporate Value=$22,400,000
Inconclusion the firm’s total corporate value, in millions is: $22,400,000.
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Develop a managerial report (1,000-1,250 words) summarizing your analysis of the OEI service capabilities. Make recommendations regarding the number of technicians to be used when OEI reaches 20 and then 30 customers, and justify your response. Include a discussion of the following issues in your report:
What is the arrival rate for each customer?
What is the service rate in terms of the number of customers per hour? (Remember that the average travel time of 1 hour is counted as service time because the time that the service technician is busy handling a service call includes the travel time in addition to the time required to complete the repair.)
Waiting line models generally assume that the arriving customers are in the same location as the service facility. Consider how OEI is different in this regard, given that a service technician travels an average of 1 hour to reach each customer. How should the travel time and the waiting time predicted by the waiting line model be combined to determine the total customer waiting time? Explain.
OEI is satisfied that one service technician can handle the 10 existing customers. Use a waiting line model to determine the following information: (a) probability that no customers are in the system, (b) average number of customers in the waiting line, (c) average number of customers in the system, (d) average time a customer waits until the service technician arrives, (e) average time a customer waits until the machine is back in operation, (f) probability that a customer will have to wait more than one hour for the service technician to arrive, and (g) the total cost per hour for the service operation.
Do you agree with OEI management that one technician can meet the average 3-hour service call guarantee? Why or why not?
What is your recommendation for the number of service technicians to hire when OEI expands to 20 customers? Use the information that you developed in Question 4 (above) to justify your answer.
What is your recommendation for the number of service technicians to hire when OEI expands to 30 customers? Use the information that you developed in Question 4 (above) to justify your answer.
What are the annual savings of your recommendation in Question 6 (above) compared to the planning committee's proposal that 30 customers will require three service technicians? (Assume 250 days of operation per year.) How was this determination reached?
The purpose of this research is to examine the service proficiency of OEI and suggest suitable staffing levels for accommodating a growing clientele of 20 and 30.
1. Arrival Rate for Each Customer: 1.25 customers per hour.
2. Service Rate in Terms of Customers per Hour: 1/3 customers per hour.
3. Travel Time and Waiting Time: The waiting time starts from the moment the customer contacts OEI until the machine is back in operation, including both travel and repair time.
What is the managerial report1. Arrival Rate for Each Customer: 1.25 customers per hour.
Based on historical data, the arrival rate for each customer is calculated by dividing the total number of customers by the total time. let us say that OEI receives an average of 10 customers per day, and the service operates for 8 hours a day. So, the arrival rate per customer is:10 customers / 8 hours
= 1.25 customers per hour.
2. Service Rate in Terms of Customers per Hour: 1/3 customers per hour.
The service rate takes into account the time required to complete a repair, including travel time. OEI estimates that each service call takes approximately 1 hour for travel time and 2 hours for the actual repair. So, the service rate is:1 customer / 3 hours
= 1/3 customers per hour.
3. Travel Time and Waiting Time:
OEI is different from traditional waiting line models since service technicians need to travel an average of 1 hour to reach each customer. In this case, the travel time and waiting time predicted by the waiting line model should be combined to determine the total customer waiting time.Learn more about managerial report from
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Newland Company reported retained earnings at December 31, 2019, of $310,000. Newland had 200,000 shares of common stock outstanding at the beginning of 2020. The following transactions occurred during 2020. 1. A cash dividend of $0.50 per share was declared and paid. 2. A 5% stock dividend was declared and distributed when the market price per share was $15 per share. 3. Net income was $285,000. Compute the ending balance in retained earnings at the end of 2020.
Answer:
$495,000
Explanation:
retained earnings December 31, 2019 = $310,000
cash dividends = 200,000 x $0.50 = $100,000
net income during 2020 = $285,000
ending balance of retained earnings for December 31, 2020 = $495,000
stock dividends do not affect retained earnings
The Green Giant has a 6 percent profit margin and a 37 percent dividend payout ratio. The total asset turnover is 1.2 times and the equity multiplier is 1.4 times. What is the sustainable rate of growth
Answer:
0.0678
Explanation:
Given:
Profit margin = 6% = 0.06
Dividend payout ratio = 37% = 0.37
Total asset turnover = 1.2
Equity multiplier = 1.4
Required:
Find the sustainable rate of growth.
First find the return on equity using the formula: Equity Multiplier × Assets turnover × Profit margin
= 1.4 * 1.2 * 0.06
= 0.1008
Return on equity = 0.1008
To find the sustainable growth, we have the following:
\(= \frac{0.1008 (1 - 0.37)}{1 - (0.1008 (1 - 0.37))}\)
\(= \frac{0.063504}{1 - 0.063504} = 0.0678\)
Therefore, sustainable growth = 0.0678
If two countries have identical production possibility frontiers, then A. there is a set of prices at which both countries will gain from trade B. they have identical marginal products of labor C. they have different opportunity costs of production. D. there is no scope for trade
Answer:C
Explanation:
If two countries each produce two goods and their opportunity costs differ.
There is also an opportunity for trade between the two countries that will leave both better off.International trade leads countries to specialize in goods and services in which they have a comparitive advantage.
A company factored $45,000 of its accounts receivable and was charged a 4% factoring fee. The journal entry to record this transaction would include a:
The question is incomplete as it is missing the options. The complete question is,
A company factored $45,000 of its accounts receivable and was charged a 4% factoring fee. The journal entry to record this transaction would include a:
a. Debit to Cash of $45,000 and a Credit to Account Receivable of $45,000
b. Debit to Cash of $46,800 and a Credit to Account Receivable of $46,800
c. Debit to Cash of $45,000 and a Credit to Notes Payable of $45,000
d. Debit to Cash of $45,000, a Debit to Factoring Fee Expense of $1800, and Credit to Account Receivable of $43,200
e. Debit to Cash of $43,2000, a Debit to Factoring Fee Expense of $1,800, and Credit to Account Receivable of $45,000
Answer:
The correct answer is option e.
Explanation:
Factoring accounts receivables means selling the claims on accounts receivables to a third party in exchange of cash. Such factoring is done to receive payment for these accounts receivables instantly and selling the claims to some other company. The factoring company charges a certain portion of accounts receivable as fee and only provides cash after deducting this percentage. This fee is an expense for a company using factoring service and is debited.
So the general entry to record factoring would be,
Cash 43200 Dr
Factoring fee 1800 Dr
Accounts receivables 45000 Cr
Cash = 0.96 * 45000 = 43200
Factoring fee = 45000 * 0.04 = 1800
A SMART goal must clarify expectations.
A SMART goal must clarify expectations: A. True.
What is a SMART goal?In Business management, a SMART goal can be defined as a well-established tool that can be used by an individual, a project manager or business organization (company or firm) to plan, create, track, and achieve (accomplish) both short-term and long-term goals.
Generally speaking, SMART is a mnemonic acronym and it comprises the following elements:
SpecificMeasurableAchievable or Attainable.Relevancy (realistic).Time bound (timely).In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that a project manager who adopts a SMART goal must use in clarifying all of the expectations with respect to the execution or implementation of a project or task.
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Complete Question:
A SMART goal must clarify expectations.
A. True
B. False
If the net present value of a project is positive (non-zero), then the project's:________.a) PI will be less than 1. b) internal rate of return will exceed its required rate of return. c) costs exceed its benefits. d) discounted payback period will exceed the life of the project. e) payback period must equal the life of the project.
Answer:
b) internal rate of return will exceed its required rate of return.
Explanation:
The internal rate of return is the discount rate at which the NPV = 0. If the NPV is positive when calculated using the project's discount rate, then the IRR is going to be higher than the discount rate.
Option A is wrong because the profitability index (PI) of a project is calculated by dividing the present value of its cash flows by its cost. If the NPV is positive, it means that the present value of its cash flows will be greater than the costs, so the pI will be more than 1.
Option C is wrong because if the costs exceed the benefits, then the NPV will be negative.
Option D is wrong because that would mean that the NPV is negative.
Option E is something made up that doesn't make any sense.
The factor of 'Land' includes more than just farming. Explain this statement.
The Four Factors of Production
Briefing:-Land is both a geographic location and a source of natural resources (examples: water, timber, oil).
Workers are those who can convert raw materials into commoditized commodities or services.
Capital refers to a company's physical assets and the funds it employs to acquire resources.
Why is land deemed to be the most crucial component of production?The key producing factor is thought to be land. The land is abundant in coal, water, and petroleum, all of which are used to produce electricity. Building factories and industries to conduct the production process requires land.
What aspect of agricultural production is most crucial?One of the most crucial elements in the development of crops is soil fertility [10]. It can sustain crop production depending on the full range of its physical, chemical, and biological characteristics.
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Mô hình cổ điển cho rằng đất đai là yếu tố quan trọng của tăng trưởng, đồng thời là yếu tố giới hạn của tăng trưởng
Identify the two customer segmentation bases provided in the situation below.
The Grand Palace hotel has been in operation for over 10 years now. The hotel provides premium services to all its high-profile guests. The clients are extremely happy with the hotel services and quite a few of its guests have become regular visitors. This loyalty toward the hotel is an example of (A. Demographic Segmentation B. Geographic Segmentation C. Behavioral Segmentation) Ritzo is a famous branded watch manufacturing company. It produces separate sets of watches for men and women, keeping in mind their preferences. This kind of segmentation is an example of (A . Geographic Segmentation B. Psychographic Segmentation C. Demographic Segmentation)
The customer segmentation in the first scenario is demographic segmentations
The customer segmentation in the second scenario is psychographic segmentation.
What is customer segmentation?Customer segmentation is the grouping of customers based on how and why they patronize or buy goods or services. Customers with similar taste, interest and characteristics are group together.
To conduct customer segmentation analysis, the following steps have to be taken.
Identify your customers. Divide customers into groups. Create customer personas. Articulate customer needs. Connect products and services to customers' needs. Evaluate and prioritize top segments. Develop specific marketing strategies. Evaluate the effectiveness of your strategiesIf the following steps are taken, it will be easier to know how each customer is to be grouped.
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Which of the following tools help you access your interest
A. Aptitude survey
B. Interest inventory
C. Career search
D. Skills assessment
Answer:
C. Career search
Answer:
Interest inventory
Use the information below to answer questions 7-10 Mandated Company Ltd has established the following inventory levels for his manufacturing establishment: Normal usage Minimum usage Maximum usage Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Delivery period 7. What is the re-order level? 20,000 units /day 12,000 units /day 26,000 units /day 100,000 units 26-30 days
The re-order level can be calculated by adding delivery period to the time it takes to receive an order. Therefore, the re-order level is 806,000 units.
What is re-order level?Re-order level is a term used in inventory management that refers to the minimum quantity of a product that a business needs to have on hand before placing a new order. It is also known as the reorder point or the minimum stock level. The purpose of setting a re-order level is to ensure that a business never runs out of stock, which could lead to lost sales and unhappy customers. The re-order level is determined by considering various factors such as lead time, demand variability, and safety stock. It is calculated by subtracting the lead time demand from the desired service level and adding the safety stock. By setting a re-order level, businesses can optimize their inventory management, reduce the risk of stockouts, and ensure they always have enough product to meet customer demand.
Re-order level = Maximum usage × (Delivery period + Time to receive an order) - Minimum usage
Re-order level = 26,000 units/day × (28 days + 5 days) - 12,000 units/day
Re-order level = 26,000 units/day × 33 days - 12,000 units/day
Re-order level = 818,000 units - 12,000 units/day
Re-order level = 806,000 units
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Outline the main principles for the consolidation of financial statements. Illustrate your discussion with the use of examples.
The main principles for the consolidation of financial statements are:
Combine like items of assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows of the parent with those of its subsidiaries;Offset (eliminate): The carrying amount of the parent's investment in each subsidiary; and - The parent's portion of equity of each subsidiary;Eliminate in full intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between entities of the group.What should we know about Consolidated Financial Statements?In general, financial statement consolidation necessitates a company integrating and combining all of its financial accounting functions in order to produce consolidated financial statements that show results in standard balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement reporting.
The decision to file consolidated financial statements with subsidiaries is usually made on a year-to-year basis and is frequently motivated by tax or other benefits. The criteria for filing a consolidated financial statement with subsidiaries are primarily based on the parent company's ownership of the subsidiary.
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The forecasted requirements for an electric hand drill for the next 6 weeks are 15.40.10. 20.50, and 30 units. The marketing department has booked orders totaling 20.25, 10, and 20 units for delivery in the first (current). sec- ond, third, and fourth weeks. Currently. 30 hand drills are in stock. The policy is to order in lots of 60 units. Lead time is 1 week. a. Develop the MPS record for the hand drills. b. A distributor of the hand drills places an order for 15 units. What is the appropriate shipping date for the entire order?
Answer:
Hello!!
Explanation:
Its b
A Troubador is... *
O An English word for Trouble Maker
O A Buddhist Monk
O A traveling Sacred Musician
A traveling Seculary Musician
Answer:
A troubadour was a poet and musician of the Middle Ages who performed songs about chivalry and courtly love. Troubadours were mainly active in the courts of the Frankish nobility and played an important role in the development of vernacular literature in medieval Europe. Their songs were typically performed with a musical instrument, such as a lute or a harp, and helped to spread stories, news, and cultural values across the continent.
Brodrick Company expects to produce 21,000 units for the year ending December 31. A flexible budget for 21,000 units of production reflects sales of $504,000; variable costs of $63,000; and fixed costs of $141,000. Assume that actual sales for the year are $595,600 (26,900 units), actual variable costs for the year are $114,000, and actual fixed costs for the year are $133,000. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for the year.
Answer:
Brodrick Company
Flexible Budget Performance Report for the year ended December 31
Flexible Actual Variance
Budget Budget
Sales unit 21,000 26,900 5,900 units F
Sales revenue $645,600 $595,600 $50,000 U
Variable costs 80,700 114,000 33,300 U
Fixed costs 141,000 133,000 8,000 F
Total costs $221,700 $247,000 $25,300 U
Profit $423,900 $348,600 $75,300 U
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Flexible Budget for 21,000 units
Sales revenue = $504,000
Variable cost = $63,000
Fixed costs = $141,000
Flexing the budget with 26,900 units:
Sales revenue = $645,600 ($504,000/21,000 * 26,900)
Variable costs = $80,700 ($63,000/21,000 * 26,900)
Which of the following is a similarity between a production orientation and sales orientation
The similarity between a production orientation and a sales orientation is that both lack an understanding of the needs and wants of the marketplace.
What is a production orientation?This orientated organisation operates a mass production model and streamlines this production process for its product offering, that is, the orientation approach assumes that its customers value price and focuses on lowering production costs to meet such price needs of this customer base.
What is a sales orientation?It is business model that is focused on making the best product and services without considering customer's wants or needs, this orientation approach uses aggressive, outbound sales tactics and marketing promotions to drive revenue.
Therefore, the similarity between a production orientation and a sales orientation is that both lack an understanding of the needs and wants of the marketplace.
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Harriet died before she had a chance to prepare a will. What will MOST likely happen to her estate?
a) Her family will enter a drawing to see who gets everything that Harriet left behind.
b) All of her possessions will be put in a storage facility and sold.
c) A lawyer will get all of Harriet’s possessions and get to choose whether to keep them, sell them, or give them away.
d) The government may step in to handle the distribution of her possessions.
Answer:
the answer is d!
Explanation:
I hope this helps
The government may step in to handle the distribution of her possessions.
What will be the end result for the taxpayer who filed his federal income tax return using the 1040EZ form shown below?
The end result for the taxpayer who filed his federal income tax return using the 1040EZ form shown below will be that he'll owe $180.
What is a federal income tax return?This refers to the tax return a taxpayer send to the IRS each year through Form 1040, U.S. Individual Income Tax Return.
In this context, the end result for the taxpayer who filed his federal income tax return using the 1040EZ form shown below will be that he'll owe $180.
Therefore, Option A is correct
Missing option "A he'll owe $180 B he'll receive a refund of $173 C he'll owe $3921 D he'll receive a refund of $3921"
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Now that you know a little more about what banks do, think about mobile banking (banking done from your phone.) How do you think technology is changing banking? What do you see for banking in the future? What technology might make banking easier? Make sure you respond to these questions in five to eight good sentences. Remember that spelling and grammar count!
Mobile banking is a easy tool to make any transaction but it also has some ill effects such as increasing bank frauds through mobiles. With the advancement in technology banks are becoming stress free as more customers can solve the queries from their phone screen, further advancement in security of accounts such as by biometrics could help banks to secure banking.
The rise of mobile banking is one of the most significant changes in banking as a result of technology. Customers can carry out banking operations using their smartphones or tablets with mobile banking, including checking account balances, transferring money and paying bills. Due to the availability of online banking, customers can now conduct transactions at any time and from any location.
Future technological developments such as biometric authentication for secure login and transactions, artificial intelligence to enhance customer service and personalized banking and blockchain technology for efficient and secure transactions will likely make banking even more effective and convenient.
Overall, technology is changing the banking sector and bringing better more easily accessible services to customers.
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The management of Dakota Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $420,000. The company's desired rate of return is 10%. The present value factors for $1 at compound interest of 10% for 1 through 5 years are 0.909, 0.826, 0.751, 0.683, and 0.621, respectively. In addition to the foregoing information, use the following data in determining the acceptability of this investment: YearIncome from OperationsNet Cash Flow 1$100,000 $180,000 240,000 120,000 320,000 100,000 410,000 90,000 510,000 90,000 The present value index for this investment is a.1.14 b.1.45 c.0.70 d.1.08
Answer:
d. 1.08
Explanation:
The computation of the present value index is as follows
The Present value Index is
= Total Present Value of Net cash Inflows ÷ Investment
= $455,200 ÷ $420,000
= 1.08
The total present value would be
Year Net Cash Flow Present Value factor Present Value
1 $1,80,000 0.909 $1,63,620
2 $1,20,000 0.826 $99,120
3 $1,00,000 0.751 $75,100
4 $90,000 0.683 $61,470
5 $90,000 0.621 $55,890
Total Present Value of Net cash Inflows $4,55,200
Write an elevator pitch for someone that will start their own beauty salon/barber shop
An effective technique to introduce your company's goals and pique interest in your goods or services is through an elevator pitch. A compelling pitch will draw in potential.
Product: What does that mean?The object being sold is referred to as a product. A service or even an object both qualify as products. It might take on a physical, virtual, or cyber form. Every product has a cost associated with it, and each one has a price.
Is a remedy a thing?The easiest way to distinguish between a product and a solution is to say that a product is what you have made and what it is capable of. A business outcome who offers your clients quantifiable value is a solution.
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Two real estate companies, Century 21 and RE/MAX, compete with one another in a local market. The manager of the Century 21 office would like to advertise that homes listed with RE/MAX average more than 10 days on the market when compared to homes listed with his company. The following data shows the sample size and average number of days on the market
for the two companies along with the population standard deviations.
Sample mean
Sample size
Population standard deviation
Century 21
122 davs
36
32 davs
REMMAX
144 davs
30
35 davs If Population 1 is defined as RE/MAX and Population 2 is defined as Century 21, and using a =
0.10, the critical value for this hypothesis test would be
A) 1.28
B) 1.645
C) 1.96
D) 2.33
For this hypothesis test, the critical value would be 1.28.
Early types of hypothesis testing were utilised in the 1700s, while the practise gained popularity in the early 20th century. In order to analyze the human sex ratio at birth, Pierre-Simon Laplace (1770s) is credited with using the method initially, followed by John Arbuthnot (1710).
While Jerzy Neyman and Egon Pearson (the father of Karl Pearson) invented the hypothesis test, Ronald Fisher ("null hypothesis," "analysis of variance," "significance test"), William Sealy Gosset ("Student's t-distribution"), and Karl Pearson ("p-value," "Pearson's chi-squared test," and "significance test") are largely credited with the invention of modern significance testing.
Initially a Bayesian in statistics (Zabell 1992), Ronald Fisher soon became weary of the subjectivity involved and set out to create a more "objective" approach to inductive reasoning.
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explain all the dimensions of Management functions in Human Resource management
Answer:down
Explanation:The four dimensions of human resource management practices are: Managing The Human Resource Environment, Acquisition and Preparation of Human Resources, Assessment and Development of Human Resources, and Compensation of Human Resources as stated by Noe et al (2010).
Answer: HR managers carry out a variety of tasks to ensure a business runs smoothly. The various dimensions of management functions in Human Resource management are as follows:
Explanation:
a. Planning
Planning for various things, from the hiring process to training and development programs, is the most crucial duty of an HR manager. Planning lays the foundation for other HR management responsibilities, such as determining job qualifications and the organization's need for recruitment.
b. Organizing
An HR manager is responsible for performing this role after the planning phase (discussed above) is finished. To meet the requirements and wants of the workforce while achieving business goals, they must create strategies and programs.
c. Directing
To carry out the goals and plans they have developed, HR managers need personnel. As a result, they lead their teams in a way that carries out the manager's goals and strategies. They assign tasks to the team members and keep tabs on their performance to assess their progress.
d. Controlling
One of the most significant managerial duties and obligations of an HR manager is this. In doing so, the HR manager monitors deviations, corrects them, and compares the results to the objectives. This entails tasks like audits and appraisals.
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An investor is considering an investment that will pay $2,150 at the end of each year for the next 10 years. He expects to earn a return of 12 percent on his investment, compounded annually. How much should he pay today for the investment? How much should he pay if the investment returns are received at the beginning of each year?
Answer: 9. 308
Explanation:
The investor should pay approximately $12,148.03 today if the investment returns are received at the end of each year, and approximately $13,605.80 if the investment returns are received at the beginning of each year.
To calculate the present value of an investment that pays a fixed amount at the end of each period, you can use the formula for the present value of an annuity:
\(PV = PMT * (1 - (1 + r)^{-n}) / r\)
Where:
PV = Present Value (the amount he should pay today)
PMT = Payment amount ($2,150 per year)
r = Interest rate per period (12% per year)
n = Number of periods (10 years)
Using the given values:
PMT = $2,150
r = 12% per year (0.12)
n = 10
Plugging in the values:
\(PV = \$2,150 * (1 - (1 + 0.12)^{-10}) / 0.12\\= \$2,150 * (1-0.32197)/0.12\\= \$2,150 * 5.65025\\= \$12,148.03\)
Therefore, the investor should pay approximately $12,148.03 today if the investment returns are received at the end of each year .
If the investment returns are received at the beginning of each year (annuity due), modify the formula to account for this by multiplying the present value by (1 + r):
\(PV = PMT * [(1 - (1 + r)^{-n}) / r] * (1 + r)\)
Plugging in the values:
\(PV = \$2,150 * [(1 - (1 + 0.12)^{-10}) / 0.12] * (1 + 0.12)\\= \$12,148.03 * 1.12\\= \$13,605.80\)
Therefore, if the investment returns are received at the beginning of each year the investors should pay approximately $13,605.80.
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