Answer:
shivering
Explanation:
the movement of your muscles creates friction between them, which produces heat, thus warming our bodies up.
A light detector the pattern shown. What is the most likely location of the light detector..
A.Location A
B.Location B
C.Location C
D.Location D
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Question 9 of 10
The photo shows nervous tissue.
What is the main function of nervous tissue?
A. To cover the body to protect other cells
B. To transport materials and defend the body
C. To send signals to control the body
D. To contract to cause movement in the body
Answer:
Explanation:
To send signals to control the body
Nerve cells: Transport signals around body
Tissue: Made of many cells
The main function of nervous tissue is C. To send signals to control the body. Nervous tissue is made up of specialized cells called neurons that are capable of transmitting electrical and chemical signals throughout the body. These signals allow the nervous system to control and coordinate various body functions, including movement, sensation, and thought processes. In addition to neurons, nervous tissue also contains support cells called glial cells that help to protect and nourish the neurons. Overall, nervous tissue plays a critical role in the functioning of the nervous system and the control of bodily functions.
PLEASE HELP! First answer gets brainliest!!!
1. What type of plate boundaries are A, C, and D?
2. What type of crustal feature(s) will form at plate boundary D?
Answer:
transform boundaries are zones or plates a slide past each other c move together causing one to go beneath the other b move apart leaving a gap d
please help I don't understand.
Answer:
False .
atmosphere in early earth was filled with both methane and ammonia
Now days we have nitrogen, oxygen Carbon dioxide and variable gases
Answer:
False, because the atmosphere is not composed completely of these two gases. Ammonia and methane now make up little to none of the atmosphere.
I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!
Some organisms have abnormal sex chromosomes such as X (only have one X chromosome) or XXY (extra X chromosome).
What is the most likely cause of the abnormal sex chromosome?
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A)
A
Nondisjunction occurred during meiosis
(Choice B)
B
An error occurred in mitosis of the fertilized egg
(Choice C)
C
Sex chromosomes in gametes are lost during fertilization
(Choice D)
D
A normal egg was fertilized by a haploid sperm
Answer:
A - Nondisjunction occurred during meiosis
Explanation:
if the diploid number of a cell is 18 what is the haploid number?
The chemical energy stored in ATP during photosynthesis is released during the dark phase to
a) produce O2
b) produce CO 2
c) release energy for the "light"
d) produce a carbohydrate from CO 2
Answer:
A) produce O2
Explanation:
This is the exchange cycle between the plants and animals. Animals give off carbon dioxide (CO2) as an excess waste while the plants give off oxygen (O2).
The nonliving aspects of an ecosystem, like sunlight and water,
are known as
Explanation:
The nonliving aspects of an ecosystem, like sunlight and water,
are known as abiotic factors.
Nonliving parts of an ecosystem are called abiotic components or abiotic factors. These include parts of the ecosystem that are non-living but still affect it. Examples include water, soil, air, temperature and sunlight.
What are the differences and similarities between predators and scavengers
human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)
The hormone produced by cells around the embryo that maintains the corpus luteum and pregnancy is called
The hormone produced by cells around the embryo that maintains the corpus luteum and pregnancy is called human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG).
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is a hormone that is produced by cells around the embryo, that is, trophoblastic cells that develop into the placenta, after fertilization. Its main function is to maintain the corpus luteum during the early stages of pregnancy. The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine structure that develops after the release of an egg from the ovary, that is, after ovulation. It produces progesterone, which is essential for the maintenance of pregnancy in humans.
If an egg is fertilized by a sperm, the resulting embryo secretes hCG, which signals the corpus luteum to continue producing progesterone. This is necessary to prevent the lining of the uterus from shedding and to maintain the pregnancy. If the corpus luteum did not receive this signal, it would degenerate after about 12 days, and progesterone levels would decline. This would cause the lining of the uterus to be shed and menstruation to occur. The levels of hCG in a woman's blood and urine can be used to diagnose pregnancy. hCG levels rise rapidly in the first few weeks of pregnancy and can be detected by a blood or urine test. After about 10 weeks of pregnancy, hCG levels start to decline and eventually level off.
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Earliest eon of the earth's history
A. Cenozoic Era
B. Precambrian
C. Trilobite
D. Mesozoic Era
Answer: the Mesozoic era came before the others however the accurate earliest eon is the Hadeon to be exact, but from the options you provided, answer it D.
Explanation:
A widespread population of the miniature burrowing pig (Microscrofus troglodytes) is thought to actually consist of smaller local breeding units either side of an ecotone. 120 individuals were sampled across this distribution and genotyped for the AbClocus. The results were as follows: Is this population in HWE? Test using the chi-square test. Show working. If not, how does it deviate from HW expectation? What is the result? Do the data support the original hypothesis? Can you think of any other explanation? How might you test your hypotheses further?
Answer:
Explanation:
To determine whether the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) for the Ab locus, we need to compare the observed genotype frequencies with the expected frequencies under HWE assumptions. The expected genotype frequencies under HWE can be calculated using the allele frequencies observed in the population.
Let's assume that the Ab locus has two alleles, A and B. We'll denote the allele frequencies as p and q, respectively, and the expected genotype frequencies under HWE as p^2 (AA), 2pq (AB), and q^2 (BB).
Given the genotyping data, we can analyze the observed genotype frequencies and calculate the expected frequencies. Let's say we obtained the following counts:
AA: 45 individuals
AB: 60 individuals
BB: 15 individuals
To determine the allele frequencies, we can calculate the allele counts. Let's denote the frequency of allele A as p and allele B as q.
Count(A) = 2 * AA + AB = 2 * 45 + 60 = 150
Count(B) = 2 * BB + AB = 2 * 15 + 60 = 90
Total count = Count(A) + Count(B) = 150 + 90 = 240
p = Count(A) / Total count = 150 / 240 = 0.625
q = Count(B) / Total count = 90 / 240 = 0.375
Now, we can calculate the expected genotype frequencies under HWE:
p^2 = (0.625)^2 = 0.390625
2pq = 2 * 0.625 * 0.375 = 0.46875
q^2 = (0.375)^2 = 0.140625
To determine whether the population is in HWE, we can perform a chi-square test using the observed and expected genotype frequencies.
Observed:
AA: 45 individuals
AB: 60 individuals
BB: 15 individuals
Expected (calculated above):
AA: (0.390625) * 120 = 46.875
AB: (0.46875) * 120 = 56.25
BB: (0.140625) * 120 = 16.875
To conduct the chi-square test, we compare the observed and expected frequencies for each genotype and calculate the chi-square statistic:
Chi-square = Σ [(Observed - Expected)^2 / Expected]
Calculating for each genotype:
AA: [(45 - 46.875)^2 / 46.875] = 0.07602
AB: [(60 - 56.25)^2 / 56.25] = 0.26765
BB: [(15 - 16.875)^2 / 16.875] = 0.10741
Summing the values:
Chi-square = 0.07602 + 0.26765 + 0.10741 = 0.45108
Degrees of freedom (df) = Number of genotypes - 1 = 3 - 1 = 2
To determine whether the population is in HWE, we compare the chi-square statistic with the critical value from the chi-square distribution table for the given significance level and degrees of freedom. If the calculated chi-square value exceeds the critical value, we reject the null hypothesis of HWE.
Alternatively, we can use statistical software or an online chi-square calculator to obtain the p-value associated with the calculated chi-square value. If the p-value is below the chosen significance level (e.g., 0.05), we reject the null hypothesis.
Further analysis:
If the population is not in HWE, it suggests that there are deviations from the expected genotype frequencies. The deviations could indicate factors such as non-random mating, genetic drift, selection, mutation, or migration.
To explore the deviations further and understand the factors contributing to the population's deviation from HWE, additional investigations can be conducted. These might include:
1. Investigating mating patterns: Assessing whether individuals are preferentially mating with individuals of certain genotypes or from specific breeding units.
2. Genetic drift: Analyzing the population size and potential bottlenecks or founder effects that could contribute to deviations from HWE.
3. Selection: Examining whether natural selection is acting on the Ab locus, leading to deviations from expected genotype frequencies.
4. Mutation and migration: Assessing the potential impact of new mutations or migration from other populations on the observed genotype frequencies.
By conducting these additional investigations, we can gain a better understanding of the factors influencing the population's deviation from HWE and further test the original hypothesis.
How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration chemically opposite.
Answer: During photosynthesis, CO2 is absorbed and oxygen is released, whereas during cellular respiration, oxygen is absorbed and CO2 is released.
The heart pumps oxygenated blood to the
and deoxygenated blood to the
A)
bodyliver
B
bodylungs
Eliminate
brain lungs
D)
lungs nose
Answer:
I think B. body lungs
Explanation:
Answer:
oxygenated blood to the body lungs and deoxygenated blood to the bodyliver
I need help I just keep si g different answers to this question
Answer:
I think your right the first one
Explanation:
♀
The brain is your body's _ center
Answer:
control
Explanation:
hope that helped...
Answer:
The brain is your body's Control center.
Photosynthetic organisms produce oxygen based on whether light is available for photosynthesis. These organisms also consume oxygen for cellular respiration in both light and dark environments. In three to five sentences, explain how these conditions relate to gross and net
productivity. (4 points)
Answer:
Gross productivity refers to the amount of carbon fixed.
Explanation:
Gross productivity refers to the amount of carbon fixed during the process of photosynthesis by all producers such as plants and algae etc in the ecosystem. A large part of the energy that is produced in the process of photosynthesis is used by the plants in the metabolic processes of the producers such as respiration. The net productivity indicates that carbon dioxide plants that is used during the photosynthesis process substracted from carbon dioxide the plants releases during the process of respiration.
Answer:
be care if use answer ^ got in troulbe reword it really good
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a benefit of scientific literacy?
A. being able to make personal decisions about science-related issues
B. being able to evaluate scientific information
O
c. being able to rely on opinions about science-related issues
D. being able to take part in science-related initiatives
examine the reconstruction of the ardipithecus ramidus pelvis below. what adaptations for bipedalism are seen in this pelvis?
The curvature in the lower back (lumbar lordosis) helps balance the upper body on the pelvis. In the upper half of the pelvis, the size, shape, and orientation of the iliac paddles differ between apes and humans in a way that reflects our commitment to the walking biped.
In Ardipithecus ramidus it has been tapered and flattened on the sides to support the legs and they also have a shorter and wider pelvis. The three skeletal adaptations that result in a platypelloid pelvis include: an elongated ilium that repositions the gluteal muscles, a shorter distance between the sacroiliac and hip joints, and a ventrally titrated pelvis that aligns the sacroiliac and hip joints. and ultimately produces lumbar lordosis Human bipedalism is promoted by a narrow pelvis. However, in mammals, the pelvis is also the passageway through which newborn babies pass, and the birth canal must be large enough to accommodate a birth. Bipedalism resulted in skeletal changes in the joints of the legs, knees, and ankles, spinal vertebrae, toes, and arms. Most significantly, the pelvis became shorter and rounder, with a smaller birth canal, making childbirth more difficult for humans than other primates.
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an external hordeolum, which is the result of an eyelash follicle infection, is commonly known as .
An external hordeolum, commonly known as a stye, is a localized infection of the eyelash follicle. It is typically caused by bacteria, most commonly Staphylococcus aureus.
Styes appear as a painful, red, and swollen bump on the eyelid, often with a visible pus-filled head. They can be uncomfortable and may cause temporary vision disturbances.
Styes usually resolve on their own within a week, but warm compresses and good hygiene practices can help alleviate symptoms and promote healing. It is important to avoid squeezing or popping the stye to prevent further infection.
In some cases, a doctor may need to drain the stye or prescribe antibiotics if the infection persists or becomes severe.
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of RNA?
The sugar that makes up the foundation of the nucleotides is ribose, not deoxyribose
RNA forms a double helix.
RNA has uracil in place of thymine.
RNA travels outside of the nucleus.
Answe:RNA는 핵 밖으로 이동합니r다.
Explanation:
a population of birds walks along the shores of a swampy area eating small crabs. climatic changes cause the water level in the area to increase. which genetic variation in the bird population will be at an advantage leading to greater survival in the area?
A flock of birds forages for little crabs along the coastlines of a swampy area. Water levels in the area rise as a result of climatic changes, requiring longer legs for wading.
Does a changing climate result in more water?Larger water evaporation due to rising global temperatures will result in higher atmospheric water vapour concentrations and more frequent, heavy, and violent rainstorms in the upcoming years.
Why are water levels so low?Lake levels have been seen to decrease as temperatures rise because of greater evaporation. The quality and availability of surface and ground water resources are also expected to be impacted by the anticipated expansion of water demand.
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Why did earlier biologists consider the symbiotic origin of eukaryotic organelles such a radical idea - too fantastic for polite society
Earlier biologists consider the symbiotic origin of eukaryotic organelles a radical idea because it was against the traditional evolution theory and there was little evidence about it.
What is the symbiotic origin of eukaryotic organelles?Eukaryotic organisms differ from prokaryotic ones due to specialized structures known as organelles.
The symbiotic origin of organelles suggests these structures first emerged when one smaller prokaryotic cell was ingested by a bigger one and over time the ingested cell.
Why was this theory controversial?There are two main reasons why this theory was controversial.
It was against the traditional evolution theory: In evolution one organism slowly changes through multiple generations to give origin to new organisms, which did not occur in the case of eukaryotic cells.There was little evidence about it: This theory was first proposed as an idea but there was no evidence about it. Because of this, it seemed to be a very inaccurate and crazy theory.Learn more about symbiotic in: https://brainly.com/question/8909525
I need help with this question now please
Answer:
The answer is:
(C) Substances from an area of high concentration to and area of high concentration.
Explanation:
he blank is the chamber inferior to the organ of corti.target 1 of 8 the blank are crystals in the maculae.target 2 of 8 the blank is the membrane supporting the spiral organ.target 3 of 8 the blank is the membrane of the spiral organ.target 4 of 8 the blank contains endolymph.target 5 of 8 the blank is a jellylike substance of crista.target 6 of 8 the blank is the outer layer of the internal ear.target 7 of 8 the blank is also known as the eardrum.target 8 of 8 request answer part d
Scalia tympani is the chamber inferior to the organ of Corti. The Otoliths are crystals in the maculae. The Basilar membrane is the membrane supporting the spiral organ. The membranous labyrinth contains endolymph. The cupula is a jelly-like substance of crista. The auricle is the outer layer of the internal ear. The tympanic membrane is also known as the eardrum.
The Organ of Corti is a tool of central attention situated within the cochlea that provides tryouts. The Organ of Corti contains three rows of exposed eyebrow containers and one row of central eyebrow containers. Vibrations created by sound waves bend the stereocilia on these haircut containers via an electromechanical force.
Endolymph, as known or named at another time or place Scarpa fluid, is a clear fluid that can about the filmy maze of the central attention. stimulation of endolymph inside domains of the vestibular device admits to our idea of balance and equilibrium. This happens through head evolution that causes endolymph to move specific containers popular as grass cells.
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i need the answer quick please thanks!
Answer:
B!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Which shows the most direct path that carbon can take through the carbon cycle?
plant ® atmosphere ® animal
O animal ® plant ® atmosphere
plant ® animal ® atmosphere
atmosphere ® animal ® fossil fuel
Answer:
plant animal atmosphere
Explanation:
i took the test on edge and i got the correct answer
Answer:
Your answer is C: plant ® animal ® atmosphere
Explanation:
Hoped this helped :))
The Himalaya Mountains were formed due to
which type of forces?
A. destructive forces
B. an absence of gravity
C. constructive forces
Answer:
C. constructive forces.
Explanation:
The Himalayas were formed as a result of the collision of the Indian tectonic plate with the Eurasian plate. This collision caused the land to rise and form the Himalayan mountain range. This process is known as oogenesis, or the formation of mountains through tectonic activity, which is a constructive force.
A model cell with damaged DNA was created to explain the importance of checkpoints in a cell cycle. The G2 checkpoint accidentally failed to work during experimentation. What do you think is the likely consequence of this failure?
If the G2 phase accidentally failed to work during experimentation. The cell continued to divide uncontrollably to create more damaged cells.
G2 phase also known as growth 2 phase is the shortest phase of interphase. It is at this time that the proteins and organelles needed for cell division are created. To divide the cell in half and separate the chromosomes, the cell needs a lot of proteins and other materials. During G2/M, phospholipid metabolism ceases The G2 phase is when the organism checks to make sure that any newly formed cells are healthy. The following factors are checked at G2 phase:1. DNA damage: Particular proteins gather at the locations of DNA breaks. The cell won't divide if these proteins are present.
2. DNA replication: If not all DNA strands have been fully duplicated during DNA replication, the cell will stop dividing.
3. Evaluation of the state of the cell: Enough proteins, organelles, and other structures must be present.
Thus if the G2 phase gets damaged then the cell will divide uncontrollably to create more damaged cells.
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A wide U-shaped valley is shown in the photograph below.
This valley was most likely formed by -
F flash flooding
G a glacier
H a hurricane
J melting snow
Answer:
Glacier
Explanation:
Glaciers erode the Earth and cause distinctive u-shaped valleys.