A wave travels at 22 m/s and has a wavelength of 11 m. What is its frequency

Fossil fuels are essential part of the power generation in the world. They are easily combustible and more reliable and cheaper. However, the burning of fossil fuels releases toxic gases  to the environment.

Fossil fuels are fuel generated from the decomposition materials. Petroleum, coal, natural gas  etc. are fossil fuels which are excavating from the earth.

Fossil fuels are non-renewable sources of energy. Hence, as the existing fossil sources are exhausted no more fossil fuel can be made. It is cheaper, reliable and easy to use.

However, the toxic hydrocarbon gases released from the burning of fossil fuels make the environment polluted. Therefore, overuse of fossil fuel definitely rise the atmospheric pollution.

Its use over the next 50 years, will increase the global warming and more of it will be exhausted.

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A leather jacket and printer paper are examples of items that can be made from renewable resources, while plastic forks, metal cans, and electronics are not considered renewable due to their reliance on non-renewable materials and processes. Option  C, E

The two correct answers that are made from renewable resources are:

C) Leather jacket: Leather is derived from animal hides, which are a byproduct of the meat industry. As long as there is a sustainable and responsible approach to animal farming, the production of leather can be considered renewable. The hides are obtained from animals that are raised for meat consumption, and their use in leather production helps reduce waste.

E) Printer paper: Printer paper can be made from various sources, including trees, bamboo, and recycled paper fibers. If the paper is sourced from sustainably managed forests or from fast-growing plants like bamboo, it can be considered renewable. Additionally, the use of recycled paper fibers reduces the demand for materials and promotes a more circular economy.

The other options, A) plastic fork, B) metal can, and D) electronics, are not made from renewable resources:

A) Plastic fork: Plastics are typically derived from fossil fuels, which are non-renewable resources. The production of plastic involves the extraction and processing of petroleum or natural gas, both of which are finite resources.

B) Metal can: Metal cans are predominantly made from aluminum or steel. While these metals can be recycled, their initial production requires the extraction of raw materials from the Earth, which is not a renewable process.

D) Electronics: Electronics are made from a wide range of materials, including metals, plastics, and various chemical compounds. The production of electronics involves the extraction of raw materials, many of which are non-renewable resources.

Option C and E.

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Answer:

2.57 moles of carbon

Explanation:

1 mole = 6.023x10^23 (this is called avogadro's number)

1/6.023x10^23

1.55x10^24 = 1.55x10^24/6.023x10^23 = 2.57 moles

this means, 1.55x10^24 atom contains 2.57 moles of carbon

The molar mass in grams of "one mole" of each substance is:

Fe: 55.845 g/mol

\(Cl_2\): 70.906 g/mol

\(FeCl_3\): 162.204 g/mol

To calculate the molar mass in grams of "one mole" of each substance, we need to determine the atomic masses of the elements involved in the equation.

The atomic mass of iron (Fe) is 55.845 g/mol.

For chlorine (\(Cl_2\)), we need to consider that the molar mass of \(Cl_2\) is twice the atomic mass of chlorine because the formula shows that two chlorine atoms combine to form one molecule of \(Cl_2\). The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.453 g/mol, so the molar mass of \(Cl_2\) is 2 * 35.453 g/mol = 70.906 g/mol.

The formula for iron(III) chloride (\(FeCl_3\)) indicates that one mole of \(FeCl_3\)contains one mole of iron and three moles of chlorine. Therefore, we can calculate the molar mass of \(FeCl_3\)by summing the atomic masses of iron and chlorine:

Molar mass of \(FeCl_3\)= (1 * atomic mass of Fe) + (3 * atomic mass of Cl)

Substituting the values, we have:

Molar mass of \(FeCl_3\) = (1 * 55.845 g/mol) + (3 * 35.453 g/mol)

= 55.845 g/mol + 106.359 g/mol

= 162.204 g/mol

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Answer:

1.44 STABLE

Explanation:

evaporation because the water is coming out of the water into the air

Answer: Absolute dating is used to determine a precise age of a rock or fossil through radiometric dating methods. This uses radioactive minerals that occur in rocks and fossils almost like a geological clock. ... These isotopes break down at a constant rate over time through radioactive decay.

Answer:

CO2 + H2O → O2 + C6H12O6

CO2 = carbon dioxide

H2O = water

O2 = oxygen

C6H12O6 = glukose

Answer: A balanced chemical reaction is A balanced chemical equation where the number of atoms of each type in the response is the same on both reactants and product sides.

Explanation: Burning, and cooking are 2 examples.

Answer:

Conduction

Explanation:

Conduction is when energy directly travels through a solid to get from one point to another.

A student was holding a metal rod to a candle flame. After a while, he noticed that his hand was getting hot due to conduction.

The definition of conduction is the movement of something together with warmness or energy through a medium or passage. An instance of conduction is using a metallic rod to roast marshmallows on an open hearth and feeling the warmth rise through the rod from the fire for your hand.

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There are 12 atoms of Oxygen, since 3 times 4 is 12.

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Potential energy is often referred to as the energy of position or composition. The energy that an object has due to its tension, electric charge, or relative immobility in space is known as potential energy. Potential energy is among the two basic forms of energy.

William Rankine, a Scottish engineer and physicist, coined the phrase "potential energy" in the 19th century. Potential energy comes in a variety of forms, each linked to a particular kind of force. It is the power imparted to an object by its position in relation to other objects. Learn more about potential energy in this article, which includes a definition, several categories, and examples.

The force acting on the two objects affects the formula for potential energy. The following is the formula for gravitational force:

W = m×g×h = mgh

Where,

Potential Energy Unit

In terms of units, kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy are equivalent: kg m2 / s2.

The unit used to measure all energy is the joule, which has the same units as kg m2 / s2 (J).

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Approximately 766.08 grams of oxygen are required to completely react with 240g of C₂H₆.

To determine the amount of oxygen required to completely react with 240g of C₂H₆ (ethane), we need to set up a balanced chemical equation for the combustion of ethane.

The balanced equation for the combustion of ethane is as follows:

C₂H₆ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

From the balanced equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between C₂H₆ and O₂ is 1:3. This means that for every one mole of C₂H₆, three moles of O₂ are required for complete combustion.

To calculate the amount of oxygen required, we need to convert the given mass of C₂H₆ to moles using its molar mass, and then use the stoichiometric ratio to determine the moles of O₂ required. Finally, we can convert the moles of O₂ back to grams using the molar mass of oxygen.

The molar mass of C₂H₆ is calculated as follows:

(2 x atomic mass of carbon) + (6 x atomic mass of hydrogen)

(2 x 12.01 g/mol) + (6 x 1.01 g/mol) = 30.07 g/mol

Now, we can proceed with the calculation:

Calculate the moles of C₂H₆:

moles of C₂H₆ = mass of C₂H₆ / molar mass of C₂H₆

moles of C₂H₆ = 240 g / 30.07 g/mol ≈ 7.98 mol

Determine the moles of O₂ using the stoichiometric ratio:

moles of O₂ = moles of C₂H₆ x (3 moles of O₂ / 1 mole of C₂H₆)

moles of O₂ = 7.98 mol x 3 ≈ 23.94 mol

Convert moles of O₂ to grams:

mass of O₂ = moles of O₂ x molar mass of O₂

mass of O₂ = 23.94 mol x 32.00 g/mol = 766.08 g

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The name of the compound is 1 chloro-3- cyclohexane and it is most stable in the equatorial conformation.

A model is a representation of a compound. The model shows us the way that the atoms in the compound are arranged. Thee bonds could be shown by the use of the following kinds of model in science;

1) The ball and stick model

2) The space filling model

Now we know that the model could both serve as a tool for representation as well as a tool of explanation. We could use the model of the molecule to understand the chemical interactions that could be possible for the molecule that is under study.

What we have here is a ball and stick model of the compound 1 chloro-3- cyclohexane

The conformation of the molecule is an indicator of how stable the compound would be. In this case, the more stable conformation of the compound would be the equatorial conformation.

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atomos, a Greek word meaning uncuttable

Answer:

Atom: Atom is the smallest building unit of a matter which can not be cut into anything simpler. The word "atom" has derived from a Greek word "atomos", which means uncuttable.

Hope that helps...

Answer:

it would increase

Explanation:

D

A catalyst speeds up the rate of a reaction. Hence, option C is correct.

A catalyst is a substance that allows the chemical reaction to occur at a faster rate or under different conditions (e.g. at a lower temperature) without being affected by the reaction.

A catalyst enables a chemical reaction to proceed at a usually faster rate or under different conditions.

Hence, option C is correct.

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Answer:

The molecular formula is C5H10. (B)

Explanation:

1st) It is necessary to calculate the molar mass of the empirical formula:

C: 12.01

H: 1.008

CH2 molar mass= (1x12.01) + (2x1.008)

CH2 molar mass= 14.026g/mol

2nd) We have to divide the molar mass of the compound (70.13g/mol) by the molar mass of the empirical formula (14.026g/mol):

70.13/14.026=5

Finally, we have to multiply the empirical formula by 5, so the molecular formula is C5H10.

A bouncing ball gradually stops bouncing because its energy is converted to heat energy.

According to the law of conservation of energy, energy is neither created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.

When a ball is bouncing up and down, we notice that the ball will slow down gradually. This is because, the energy in the bouncing ball is transferred to the small air molecules inside the ball as heat. Hence, the ball looses energy consistently until it comes to a stop.

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Step 1 - Understanding the equations

Let's first note that the equation whose equilibrium constant is not known can be obtained from the previous equations. In order to do so, we have to sum the given equations, inverting them:

Note we have inverted the given equations. By summing these two equations, we will get the final one.

Step 2 - Manipulating the equilibrium constants

When we invert an equation, the equilibrium constant must also be inverted, like this:

Let's invert both equilibrium equations for reactions 1 and 2:

Step 3 - Finding the new equilibrium constant

The equilibrium constant of an equation that is the sum of other equations can be obtained by multiplying the equilibrium constants of the added equations.

Therefore, for this exercise, we have:

Substituting the constants of the equations we already know, we get:

Answer: K new = 0.07

Answer:

cause  the ectonic plates moving are what made

Explanation:

In this first-order the decomposition reaction, the H2O2 concentration will drop from 6.80 M to 2 M in roughly 191.1 seconds.

The first-order rate equation can be used to calculate how long it will take for the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) concentration to reach 2 M:

ln([H2O2]t/[H2O2]0) = -kt

Where:

The amount of H2O2 present at time t is known as [H2O2]t.H2O2 is initially present at a concentration of zero, and k is the rate constant.

To find t, we can rewrite the equation as follows:

t = -[ln([H2O2]t/[H2O2]0)] / k

Plugging in the given values:

[H2O2]t = 2 M

[H2O2]0 = 6.80 M

\(k = 6.40 \times 10^{(-3)} s^{(-1)\)

t = -[ln(2/6.80)] / (6.40 x 10^(-3))

Now, we can calculate the time:

t ≈ -[ln(0.2941)] / (6.40 x 10^(-3))

t ≈ -(−1.2231) / (6.40 x 10^(-3))

t ≈ 191.1 seconds

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Answer:

Valency is the measure of the combining power of an element

Answer:

an atom is the smallest particle of matter

a compound is a substance that has two or more atoms and element is the opposite of compound.

molecule is........,...............hope this helps

Answer:

10 amu

Explanation:

to find mass number you add the protons and neutrons . so 6 plus 4 is 10.

Answer:

0.448 atm

Explanation:

So, we have;

n = 2 moles

V = 126 L

T = 346 K

a = 6.20 atmL^2/mol^2

b = 0.0852 L/mol

R = 0.082 atmLK-1mol-1

P = nRT/V -nb - an^2/V^2

Substituting values;

P=2 * 0.082 * 346/126 -(2 * 0.0852) - 6.20 * 2^2/126^2

P=56.744/125.8296 -24.8/15876

P= 0.45 - 0.001562

P= 0.448 atm

Ammonia (\(NH_3\)) and ammonium chloride (\(NH_4Cl\)) mixture could be a useful buffer in a solution. Option C

A buffer is a solution that can resist changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added. It consists of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid. The buffer system works by the principle of Le Chatelier's principle, where the equilibrium is shifted to counteract the changes caused by the addition of an acid or a base.

In option A, acetic acid (\(CH_3CO_2H\)) is a weak acid, but hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a strong acid. This combination does not form a buffer because HCl is completely dissociated in water and cannot provide a significant concentration of its conjugate base.

Option B consists of sodium hydroxide (NaOH), which is a strong base, and elemental sodium (Na), which is a metal. This combination does not form a buffer as there is no weak acid-base pair involved.

Option D contains acetic acid (\(CH_3CO_2H\)), a weak acid, and ammonia (\(NH_3\)), a weak base. Although they are weak acid and base, they do not form a buffer system together as they are both weak acids or bases and lack the required conjugate acid-base pair.

Option C, ammonia (\(NH_3\)), is a weak base, and ammonium chloride (\(NH_4Cl\)) is its conjugate acid. This combination can form a buffer system. When ammonia reacts with water, it forms ammonium ions (NH4+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).

The ammonium ions act as the weak acid, while the ammonia acts as the weak base. The addition of a small amount of acid will be counteracted by the ammonium ions, and the addition of a small amount of base will be counteracted by the ammonia, thus maintaining the pH of the solution relatively stable.

Therefore, option C, consisting of ammonia (\(NH_3\)) and ammonium chloride (\(NH_4Cl\)), is the suitable mixture that could be a useful buffer in a solution.

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An exothermic reaction releases 325 kJ. 1359.8 kJ energy is this in calories.

An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases heat energy into the surroundings. During an exothermic reaction, the products of the reaction have less potential energy than the reactants, and the excess energy is released in the form of heat.

One calorie is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius.

One joule is defined as the amount of energy required to apply a force of one newton over a distance of one meter.

1 cal = 4.184 J

1 cal = 0.004184 kJ

325000 cal = x kJ

0.004184/ 1 = x / 325000

x = 1359.8 kJ

Thus, 1359.8 kJ energy is this in calories.

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