A trumpet plays middle C (262 Hz). How fast would it have to be moving to raise the pitch to C sharp (277 Hz)? Use 343 m/s as the speed of sound.

Answers

Answer 1

The trumpet would have to be moving at a speed of approximately 345.8 m/s to raise the pitch to C sharp.

What is speed?
In everyday language and kinematics, an object's speed (typically abbreviated as "v") is defined as the size of the change in position that occurs over time or the amount of change that occurs per period of time; it therefore a vector quantity. The instantaneous speed is the upper limit of the average speed as the time interval's duration gets closer to zero; it is calculated by dividing the distance travelled by the time interval's duration. Speed and velocity are distinct concepts.

Speed is measured as distance divided by time.

To raise the pitch of a note by one semitone, the speed of sound must be increased by approximately 6%. In this case, the trumpet would have to be moving at approximately 364 m/s to raise the pitch to C sharp.

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Related Questions

how was natural light provided in early christian basilicas?

Answers

Natural light was provided in early Christian basilicas through the use of architectural features such as clerestory windows, large openings, and light-reflecting surfaces.



The primary source of natural light in these basilicas came from clerestory windows. Clerestory windows are a series of high windows placed near the roof, above the lower levels of the structure. These windows allowed sunlight to enter the building from above and illuminate the interior space.

Another method of providing natural light in early Christian basilicas was through large openings or doorways on the side walls of the nave. These openings allowed sunlight to enter the building directly and cast light into the central space.

Additionally, light-reflecting surfaces such as polished marble, mosaics, and light-colored stone were used to enhance the natural light in the basilica. These materials would reflect and disperse sunlight throughout the interior, making the space appear brighter and more inviting.

In summary, natural light in early Christian basilicas was provided through a combination of clerestory windows, large openings on the side walls, and the use of light-reflecting surfaces. These architectural features allowed for a bright and illuminated interior, creating an inviting space for worship and religious activities.

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PLEASE HELP ME!

Cover each end of a cardboard tube with metal foil. Then use a pencil to punch a hole in each end, one about 3 millimeters in diameter and the other twice as big. Place your eye to the small hole and look through the tube at the colors of things against the black background of the tube. You'll see colors that look very different from how they appear against ordinary backgrounds.

Write down observations

Answers

Here are my observations after looking through the cardboard tube with different sized holes at one end:

• Colors appeared more vibrant and saturated. Bright colors seemed almost neon in intensity.

• Colors appeared more separated and distinct. Shades seemed more differentiated. Subtle gradients were exaggerated.

• Shadows and highlights within colors were emphasized. Details within colors became more visible.

• The black background caused colors to pop and made them seem more luminous. Colors glowed against the black.

• Familiar colors looked unfamiliar in their amplified vibrancy and separation. Muted colors became bold. Pastel colors were vivid.

• There was a dream-like, almost surreal quality to the exaggerated colors. A strange, unfamiliar palette emerged.

• Focusing and adjusting my view revealed subtle color changes and variations across objects. New color patterns emerged.

• Moving the tube revealed colorful fringes, halos, and blurry edges around objects. Colors seemed to slide across edges.

• The effect made me see colors in a more mindful, contemplative way. I noticed colors more consciously. Familiar colors became fascinating.

• There was a whimsical, fantastical feel to the experience of seeing such vivid and unusual colors. An imaginative, almost non-logical aspect emerged.

Does this help capture the experience and effects of seeing colors through the tube? Let me know if any additional details would be helpful. I can provide more observations and descriptions.

Research and define pressure, as it relates to air or water pressure.

Answers

Answer:

PRESSURE is a force exerted by the substance per unit area on another substance.

The key difference between water pressure and air pressure is that one is made up of water and the other is made up of air. Both air pressure and water pressure are based on and follow the same physical principals.

Explanation:

under which circumstance is there a force exerted on the apple by your hand?

Answers

When you pick up an apple with your hand, a force is exerted on the apple. This force is a result of the interaction between the apple and your hand.

The force is generated by the friction between the apple and your hand, as your hand exerts a pushing or gripping pressure on the apple. Additionally, the force is exerted on the apple by the gravity of the Earth, as the apple is pulled down towards the ground as a result of its weight. These two forces combine to create the force exerted on the apple by your hand.

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A 2.0 g ball with a +0.05 C charge is moved from the negative plate to the positive plate, and then is released. The potential difference between the plates is 12.0V. When the ball strikes the (–) plate its velocity is most nearly equal to

Answers

Answer:

24.5 m/s

Explanation:

Since the work done by the electric field on the charge equals the kinetic energy of the ball, then

qV = 1/2mv²

and v = √(2qV/m)

where q = charge = + 0.05 C, V = potential difference = 12.0 V, m = mass of ball = 2.0 g = 0.002 kg

Substituting the values into v, we have

v = √(2 × + 0.05 C × 12.0 V/0.002 kg)

= √(1.2 CV/.002 kg)

= √(600 CV/kg)

= 24.5 m/s

Words are:mining,mineshafts,extracting,ores,and autonomus

Words are:mining,mineshafts,extracting,ores,and autonomus

Answers

Answer:

one of the most famous jobs in the energy feild is mining

its is so dangerous that companies are now moving more towards Autonomus,nonhuman work

these machines travel though the mineshafts and work extracting the ores.

You rode your 20lb. (9070g) bike to a friend's house, 5km from your house and them returned home a hour later. What is the imperial weight of your bike

Answers

The imperial weight of the bike is approximately 20 lbs.

Imperial units, also known as British Imperial System, are a system of units of measurement used in the United Kingdom and its former colonies.

To convert the weight of the bike from metric to imperial units, we can use the following conversion factors

1 kilogram (kg) = 2.20462 pounds (lbs)

1 pound (lb) = 0.453592 kilograms (kg)

So, to find the imperial weight of the bike, we need to convert the weight of the bike from kilograms to pounds:

9070 g = 9070/1000 kg = 9.07 kg

9.07 kg = 9.07 x 2.20462 lbs

= 19.9996 lbs

≈ 20 lbs

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Two stars orbiting each other are separated by 6.67 AU and revolve around their common center of gravity in 10 years. Use Newton’s form of Kepler’s third law to calculate the combined mass of the 2 stars in solar masses.

Answers

Answer:

The combined mass of the two stars is 2.9417 solar masses.

Explanation:

The mathematical expression for Kepler's third law is;

                        \(P^{2}\) = \(\frac{4\pi ^{2} }{k^{2} (M_{1} + M_{2} }a^{3}\)

Where: P is the period in days, a is the semimajor axis in AU, \(M_{1}\) is the mass of the first star, \(M_{2}\) is the mass of the second star and k is the Gaussian gravitational constant.

Given that;

P = 10 years = 3670 days (including two leap years)

a = 6.67 AU

k = 0.01720209895 rad

\(\pi\) = \(\frac{22}{7}\)

The sum of the masses of the two star can be determined by;

\((M_{1} + M_{2})\) = \(\frac{4\pi ^{2} }{P^{2}k^{2} } a^{3}\)

                = \(\frac{4*(\frac{22}{7}) ^{2} } {(3650)^{2} * (0.01720209895)^{2} } (6.67)^{3}\)

                = \(\frac{11724.29601}{3942.2904}\)

               = 2.9417 solar masses

Thus the combined mass of the two star is 2.9417 solar masses.

A student drops a rock from a bridge to the
water 14.4 m below.
With what speed does the rock strike
the water? The acceleration of gravity is
9.8 m/s².
Answer in units of m/s.

Answers

Answer:  

Explanation:

at first the rock is at rest so initial velocity is zero
after accelerating it reaches a final velocity
we are supposed to find that final velocity


\(v^{2} = u^{2} +2ax\)
v= final velocity
u= initial velocity
x= distance
a= acceleration

\(v^{2} = 0^{2} + 2(9.8)(14.4)\)
\(v^{2} = 282.24\)
\(v= \sqrt{282.24}\)
\(v= 16.8 m/s\)





what is the condition for the first dark fringe through a single slit of width w?

Answers

The condition for the first dark fringe through a single slit of width w is when the path difference between the rays passing through the top and bottom edges of the slit is half a wavelength, which causes destructive interference and results in a dark band on the screen.

This can be expressed mathematically as sin θ = λ/w, where θ is the angle between the direction of the incoming light and the direction of the diffracted light, λ is the wavelength of the light, and w is the width of the slit.


The condition for the first dark fringe in a single-slit diffraction pattern occurs when the path difference between adjacent rays is equal to half the wavelength (λ/2). This can be represented by the equation:

sin(θ) = λ/(2w)

where θ is the angle of the first dark fringe, λ is the wavelength of the light, and w is the width of the slit.

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A person of mass 77 kg stands at the center of a rotating
merry-go-round platform of radius 2.7 m and moment of inertia 850
kg⋅m2 . The platform rotates without friction with angular velocity
0.90 r

Answers

The final angular velocity of the system is also zero (ω_final = 0). the person and the merry-go-round come to a stop when the person stands at the center of the rotating platform.

To find the final angular velocity of the system, we can use the law of conservation of angular momentum. Initially, the person is at rest, so the initial angular momentum of the system is zero.

When the person starts rotating with the merry-go-round, the total angular momentum of the system remains conserved.

The moment of inertia of the system (merry-go-round + person) is the sum of the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round and the person.

Given that the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round is 850 kg⋅m^2 and the mass of the person is 77 kg, we can calculate the moment of inertia of the person as follows:

I_person = m_person * r_person^2

where r_person is the distance of the person from the axis of rotation (which is the radius of the merry-go-round).

Since the person stands at the center of the merry-go-round, r_person = 0. Therefore, the moment of inertia of the person is zero.

The initial angular momentum of the system is zero, and the final angular momentum is given by:

L_final = I_system * ω_finalwhere ω_final is the final angular velocity of the system.

Since angular momentum is conserved, we have:

L_initial = L_final

0 = I_initial * ω_initial + I_person * ω_final

Since I_person is zero, the equation simplifies to:

0 = I_initial * ω_initial + 0

0 = I_initial * ω_initial

Therefore, we can conclude that the final angular velocity of the system is also zero (ω_final = 0).

In other words, the person and the merry-go-round come to a stop when the person stands at the center of the rotating platform.

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7. Explore how frequency affects wavelength. Use the following settings and measure the approximate
wavelength. Pause the simulation after a few waves pass and use the ruler.
Amplitude
Wavelength
0.75 cm
0.75 cm
0.75 cm
0.75 cm
Frequency
1.40 Hz
1.80 Hz
2.10 Hz
2.40 Hz

Answers

Based on the information, as the frequency increases, the wavelength decreases.

How to explain the information

As the frequency increases, the wavelength decreases. This is because the frequency of a wave is the number of waves that pass a given point in a given time.

The wavelength is the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs of a wave. So, if the frequency increases, the number of waves that pass a given point in a given time increases, and the distance between the waves decreases.

You can also see this relationship mathematically. The equation for the wavelength of a wave is:

wavelength = speed of wave / frequency

The speed of a wave is constant, so if the frequency increases, the wavelength must decrease.

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Which observations most likely led to Jenna’s conclusion?

a change of odor
a decrease in temperature
a change in moisture content
a decrease in mass

Answers

The findings that most likely contributed to Jenna's conclusion were a change in smell. Option A is correct.

What is odor?

A fragrance, usually an unpleasant one: The smell of sweaty feet was palpable throughout the space. Our body odor has a big impact on the kinds of scents we enjoy.

The complete question is;

"Jenna pulled out an open bowl of leftover mashed potatoes from the fridge and smelled something different. She discovered that since the potatoes were initially placed there, chemical changes had taken place. Which facts most likely supported Jenna's judgment?

a change of odor

a decrease in temperature

a change in moisture content

a decrease in mass"

The observation that most likely inspired Jenna to draw her conclusion was a change in odor.

Hence, option A is correct.

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Answer:

A change in odor

Explanation:

The diagram below shows a light ray striking a plane mirror surface at an angle of 40° to the normal.
Which of the following diagrams shows the ray that is reflected from the plane mirror surface?

The diagram below shows a light ray striking a plane mirror surface at an angle of 40 to the normal.Which

Answers

Answer:

we need to see all of the options

Explanation:

what is frictional less pulley​

Answers

Answer:

Conditions under which the belt and pulleys are operating – The friction between the belt and pulley may decrease substantially if the belt happens to be muddy or wet, as it may act as a lubricant between the surfaces.

Explanation:

I hope that this would be helpful

A 5-in wide polyamide A-2 belt connects the driver pulley (d = 3 in, 1500rpm, providing 2.5 hp) tothe driven pulley 9 ft away. If the transmission ratio is 1/3, determine:a) centrifugal force, initial tension, and forces on the loose and tight sidesb) allowable power and safety factor if Ks is 1.25.c) is the friction between the belt and pulleys large enough?

Answers

Centrifugal force of belt = 885.83lb

Initial tension of belt =88.583 lb

a) To solve for the centrifugal force, initial tension, and forces on the loose and tight sides, we need to use the following equations:

Centrifugal force:

Fc = m * r * w^2

where:

m = mass per unit length of the belt

r = radius of the pulley

w = angular velocity of the pulley

m = (density of the belt) * (cross-sectional area of the belt)

The cross-sectional area of the belt can be calculated using the width and thickness of the belt:

A = (5/12) * (1/8) = 5/96 sq. ft.

Density of polyamide = 0.034 lb/in^3

m = (0.034 lb/in^3) * (5/96 sq. ft.) * (12 in/ft) = 0.0064 lb/ft

The angular velocity of the pulley can be calculated using the following equation:

w = 2 * pi * N / 60

where:N = speed of the pulley in rpm

For the driver pulley:

w1 = 2 * pi * 1500 / 60 = 157.08 rad/s

For the driven pulley:

w2 = (1/3) * w1 = (1/3) * 157.08 = 52.36 rad/s

Now we can calculate the centrifugal force on the belt at the driven pulley:

Fc = 0.0064 lb/ft * (9 ft) * (52.36 rad/s)^2 = 885.83 lb

Ti = Te * e^(u*theta)

theta = 180 degrees * pi / 180 = pi radians

The coefficient of static friction can be assumed as 0.3 for polyamide on steel. Therefore, we get:

Ti = Te * e^(0.3*pi)

Ti = 0.1 * 885.83 lb = 88.583 lb

Using this, we can solve for the tension in the loose side of the belt:

Tl = Te - Ti = Te * (1 - e^(0.3*pi))

Solving for Te, we get:

Te = Ti / (1 - e^(0.3*pi)) = 152.73 lb

Finally, we can solve for the forces on the loose and tight sides of the belt:

Fl = Tl * w2 = 152.73 lb * 9 ft * (1/3) * 2pi / 60 s = 6.36 lb

Ft = Te * w2 = 152.73 lb * 9 ft * (1/3) * 2pi / 60 s = 272.44 lb

b) The allowable power and safety factor can be calculated using the following equations:

Allowable power:

P = (Te - Ti) * v / 33000

where:

v = belt speed in ft/s

Assuming a belt speed of 9 ft/s (which can be calculated using the pulley diameters and speeds), we get:

P = (152.73 lb - 88.583 lb) * 9 ft/s

  =577.323 ft·lb/s

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A skydiver jumps from a high altitude balloon. 2. 0 s later another skydiver jumps. How far apart are the skydivers 8. 0 s after the second skydiver jumps

Answers

The skydivers are approximately 137.2 meters apart 8.0 seconds after the second skydiver jumps.

How to determine how far apart are the skydivers 8. 0 s after the second skydiver jumps

To determine the distance between the skydivers 8.0 seconds after the second skydiver jumps, we need to consider the vertical motion of the two skydivers.

Assuming no air resistance, both skydivers will experience free fall acceleration due to gravity, which is approximately 9.8 m/s^2.

Since the second skydiver jumps 2.0 seconds after the first skydiver, we can calculate their respective positions after 8.0 seconds using the equation of motion:

s = ut + (1/2)at^2

where s is the displacement, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and t is the time.

For the first skydiver:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s (since the skydiver jumps from rest)

Acceleration (a) = 9.8 m/s^2

Time (t) = 8.0 s

Using the equation, we can calculate the displacement of the first skydiver after 8.0 seconds.

s1 = (0)(8.0) + (1/2)(9.8)(8.0)^2

s1 = 0 + (1/2)(9.8)(64)

s1 = 0 + 313.6

s1 ≈ 313.6 m

For the second skydiver:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Acceleration (a) = 9.8 m/s^2

Time (t) = 6.0 s (since the second skydiver jumps 2.0 seconds after the first)

Calculating the displacement of the second skydiver after 8.0 seconds:

s2 = (0)(6.0) + (1/2)(9.8)(6.0)^2

s2 = 0 + (1/2)(9.8)(36)

s2 = 0 + 176.4

s2 ≈ 176.4 m

To find the distance between the skydivers, we subtract the displacement of the second skydiver from the displacement of the first skydiver:

Distance = s1 - s2

Distance ≈ 313.6 m - 176.4 m

Distance ≈ 137.2 m

Therefore, the skydivers are approximately 137.2 meters apart 8.0 seconds after the second skydiver jumps.

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Answer:

Approximately \(176.58\; {\rm m}\) (assuming that \(g = 9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}\), both skydivers started with an initial velocity of zero, and that air resistance is negligible.)

Explanation:

Under the assumptions, each skydiver would be accelerating downward at \(a = (-g) = (-9.81)\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}\). The initial velocity of both skydivers would be \(u = 0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\).

At \(t\) seconds after the second skydiver jumps, the first skydiver would have been in the sky for \((t + 2.0)\) seconds. Apply the SUVAT equation \(x = (1/2)\, a\, t^{2} + u\, t + x_{0}\) to model the position of each skydiver:

First skydiver: \((1/2)\, a\, (t + 2.0)^{2} + u\, (t + 2.0) + x_{0}\).Second skydiver: \((1/2)\, a\, t^{2} + u\, t + x_{0}\).

Subtract the two expressions to find the distance between the two skydivers:

\(\begin{aligned}& \frac{1}{2}\, a\, (t + 2.0)^{2} + u\, (t + 2.0) + x_{0} -\left(\frac{1}{2}\, a\, t^{2} + u\, t + x_{0}\right) \\ =\; & a\, (2.0)\, t + \frac{1}{2}\, a\, (2.0)^{2} + u\, (2.0) \end{aligned}\).

Substitute \(a = (-g) = (-9.81)\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}\), \(u = 0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\), and \(t = 8.0\; {\rm s}\) into the expression and evaluate:

\(\begin{aligned}& a\, (2.0)\, t + \frac{1}{2}\, a\, (2.0)^{2} + u\, (2.0) \\ =\; & (-9.81)\, (2.0)\, (8.0) + \frac{1}{2}\, (-9.81)\, (2.0)^{2} + (0)\, (2.0) \\ \approx\; & -176.58\end{aligned}\).

In other words, the two skydivers would be approximately \(176.58\; {\rm m}\) apart.

Scarlett is playing outside. She knocks her toy train in to the lake. The train has parts that are made of stein and she has a wooden fishing rod. How can the fishing rod be changed to help her find the train?

Answers

In order to help Scarlett retrieve her toy train from the lake, the wooden fishing rod can be modified or adapted by Attaching a magnet, Adding a hook or grappling device, and Using a net or scoop.

Attaching a magnet: Scarlett can attach a strong magnet to the end of the fishing rod. Since the train contains parts made of steel, the magnet will be attracted to the metallic components. By carefully maneuvering the magnet with the fishing rod, Scarlett can potentially attract and retrieve the train from the water.

Adding a hook or grappling device: Scarlett can affix a hook or grappling mechanism to the fishing rod. By casting the hook near the location where the train fell into the lake and skillfully maneuvering the rod, she can attempt to hook onto the train or one of its parts. With a successful hook, she can slowly reel in the train and bring it back to shore.

Using a net or scoop: If the toy train is floating on the surface of the lake or near the shallow edges, Scarlett can attach a net or scoop to the end of the fishing rod. By carefully positioning the net or scoop around the train, she can scoop it up and safely retrieve it without causing any damage.

It's important to note that the success of these modifications will depend on factors such as the depth of the lake, the accessibility of the train, and the size and weight of the fishing rod. Additionally, adult supervision or assistance may be necessary to ensure safety, especially if the lake is deep or poses any hazards.

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¿Cuál será la potencia o consumo en watt de una ampolleta conectada a una red de energía eléctrica doméstica monofásica de 220 volt, si la corriente que circula por el circuito de la ampolleta es de 0,45 ampere?.

Answers

Answer:

La potencia o consumo en watt de una ampolleta conectada a una red de energía eléctrica doméstica monofásica de 220 volt, si la corriente que circula por el circuito de la ampolleta es de 0.45 ampere, es 99 Watts.

Explanation:

Potencia es la velocidad o rapidez con la que se consume la energía. Siendo la energía la capacidad que tiene un mecanismo o dispositivo eléctrico cualquiera para realizar un trabajo, también se puede definir potencia como la energía desarrollada o consumida en una unidad de tiempo. Su unidad de medida es el Watt.

La ley de Watt establece que la potencia eléctrica P suministrada por un elemento de circuito, es directamente proporcional al producto entre la tensión de la alimentación V del circuito y la intensidad de corriente I que circula por él.  

Matemáticamente, la ley de Watt se expresa:

P = V.I

donde V es medida en Volt e I es medida en Ampere.

En este caso:

V=220 voltI= 0.45 ampere

Reemplazando:

P= 220 volt* 0.45 ampere

P= 99 Watts

La potencia o consumo en watt de una ampolleta conectada a una red de energía eléctrica doméstica monofásica de 220 volt, si la corriente que circula por el circuito de la ampolleta es de 0.45 ampere, es 99 Watts.

two charges, one 2nc and the other -2nc forming a horizontal dipole, are separated by 1.5 cm. a) calculate the magnitude and direction of the electric field at a vertical distance of 1m from the center of the dipole (0,1m)

Answers

The magnitude of the electric field at a distance of 1 m is 7.33 x 10^7 N/C and direction of the electric field is from the positive charge to the negative charge.

The magnitude of the electric field at a distance of 1 m from the center of the dipole is given by:

E = k(2q)/r^2

where k is the Coulomb constant (8.99 x 10^9 Nm^2/C^2), q is the charge of each charge (2nc and -2nc), and r is the distance between the charges (1.5 cm).

E = (8.99 x 10^9 Nm^2/C^2)(2 x 2nc)/(0.015 m)^2

E = 7.33 x 10^7 N/C

The direction of the electric field is from the positive charge to the negative charge.

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A car advertisement states that a certain car can accelerate from rest to 70 km/h in 7 seconds. Calculate the acceleration of the car.

Answers

Answer:

10 km/h

Explanation:

Imagine you inherit a farm and now have to purchase fertilizer for the farm. The farm is 340 acres and had corn planted the previous year. You must add fertilizer to the soil before you plant this year's crop. You go to the local fertilizer store and find SuperPhosphate-brand fertilizer. You read the fertilizer bag and can recognize from your high school chemistry class a molecular formula C*a_{3}*P_{2}*H_{14}*S_{2}*O_{21} (you don't understand anything else written on the bag because it is imported fertilizer from Japan). You must decide how much fertilizer to buy for application to your cornfields. If each bag contains 25 kg of fertilizer and costs $54.73, how many bags of fertilizer must you purchase, and how much will it cost you to add the necessary fertilizer to your fields ?

Answers

Total Cost is =  $107,380 if The farm is 340 acres and had corn planted  add fertilizer to the soil before you plant this years' crop.

What is called fertilizer?

A fertiliser is a natural or artificial substance containing chemical elements (such as Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P) and Potassium (K)) that improve growth and productiveness of plants. Some synonyms include the terms "enrichment" or "plant nutrient".

Why is fertilizer important?

Without fertilizers, nature struggles to replenish the nutrients in the soil. When crops are harvested, important nutrients are removed from the soil, because they follow the crop and end up at the dinner table. If the soil is not replenished with nutrients through fertilizing, crop yields will deteriorate over time.

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Two +1 C charges are separated by 3000 m. What is the magnitude of the electric force

Answers

¡Hello!

Topic: Electrostatic

For calculate electric force, we can apllicate formula:

                                                \(\boxed{\boxed{\bold{F = k * \frac{q*q'}{r^{2} } } } }\)

\(\sqrt{\) F = Electric Force

\(\sqrt{\) k = Coulomb Constant = 9x10^9

\(\sqrt{\) q = Charges = 1 C

\(\sqrt{\) r = Distance = 3000 m

Let's replace according the information, and let's resolve it:

F = 9x10^9 * (1 * 1) / 3000²

F = 9x10^9 * 1 / 9000000

F = 9x10^9 * 1.1111111e-7

F = 1000 N

Result:

The electric force is of 1000 N

Good luck

a distant star is traveling directly away from earth with a speed of 38500 km/s when the wavelengths in this star's spectrum are measured on earth, are they greater than, less than, or the same as the wavelengths we would find if the star were at rest relative to us?

Answers

When a distant star is traveling directly away from Earth with a speed of 38500 km/s, the wavelengths in the star's spectrum as measured on Earth would be greater than the wavelengths we would observe if the star were at rest relative to us. This effect is known as the redshift.

The redshift occurs because the motion of the star causes a Doppler shift in the wavelengths of light emitted by the star. The Doppler effect causes the wavelengths of light to stretch out (i.e., increase in wavelength) if the source is moving away from the observer. The amount of stretching or redshift is proportional to the velocity of the star relative to the observer and the wavelength of the light.

In this case, the star is moving away from Earth at a high velocity of 38500 km/s, so the wavelengths of light that we observe on Earth will be stretched out or increased compared to the wavelengths emitted by the star when it was at rest. This means that the wavelengths in the star's spectrum will be greater (i.e., shifted towards the red end of the spectrum) than the wavelengths we would observe if the star were at rest relative to us.

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A 1600 kg car is moving north with a speed of 25 m/s. An impulse of 10,000 N-s south is applied to the car. After the impulse is applied, the speed of the car is:

Answers

Answer:

The speed of the car is 18.75 m/s

Explanation:

Impulse-Momentum Change Equation

The impulse received by an object is equal to the change in momentum:

Impulse = Change in momentum

The change in momentum is:

\(\Delta p=m\Delta v=m(v_2-v_1)\)

Where m is the mass of the object, v2 is the final speed, and v1 is the initial speed. This means the impulse J is:

\(J=m(v_2-v_1)\)

It's given an m=1,600 kg car is moving at v1=25 m/s North and then an impulse of J=-10,000 N.s is applied South. The minus sign indicates the impulse is opposite to the original direction of the velocity.

Solving for v2:

\(\displaystyle v_2=\frac{J}{m}+v_1\)

Substituting:

\(\displaystyle v_2=\frac{-10,000}{1,600}+25\)

\(\displaystyle v_2=-6.25+25=18.75\)

\(v_2=18.75\ m/s\)

The speed of the car is 18.75 m/s

In which dimensions do we find the components of acceleration (tangent and normal vector)?


Let's say, I am skiing first uphill and then downhill, then up a ramp, land, and finally make a turn of 90 degrees to the right and stop with an acceleration of \(\vec {a}\), which is variable in all cases. In which directions would the normal and tangential components exist, and how will they change for all the cases, considering my acceleration in a 3D plane? Please explain with a graph if you could

In which dimensions do we find the components of acceleration (tangent and normal vector)?Let's say,

Answers

The acceleration of an object can be split into two components: the tangential and normal components. The tangential component points along the direction of motion and is responsible for changing the speed of the object. The normal component is perpendicular to the direction of motion and is responsible for changing the direction of motion.

In your skiing example, the direction of your acceleration will change as you move uphill, downhill, up a ramp, and make a turn. Therefore, the tangential and normal components of your acceleration will also change in direction and magnitude.

As you ski uphill, your acceleration will be pointing in the opposite direction of your motion, resulting in a negative tangential acceleration. Since your motion is mostly vertical, your normal acceleration will be pointing upwards.

As you ski downhill, your acceleration will be in the same direction as your motion, resulting in a positive tangential acceleration. Your normal acceleration will still be pointing upwards.

When you go up a ramp, your acceleration will be a combination of tangential and normal components. The tangential component will be pointing upwards to match your velocity, and the normal component will be pointing perpendicular to the ramp.

When you land, your acceleration will be mostly normal, as you decelerate your downward motion and start to move horizontally.

Finally, when you make a turn, your tangential acceleration will be pointing in the direction of the turn, while your normal acceleration will be perpendicular to the turn.

Overall, the direction and magnitude of the tangential and normal components of your acceleration will depend on the direction and magnitude of your velocity and the curvature of your path.

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Se lanza desde el piso una piedra con velocidad vertical de +42 m/s. El punto de referencia se encuentra en el piso. Calcular: a). Escribir la ecuación de posición y la ecuación de la velocidad. b). Calcular en que instante su velocidad es nula. c). Calcular la máxima altura que llego. (Considerar la aceleración de la gravedad: a=9.81m/s2).

Answers

Answer:

a)  y = 42 t - 4,905 t² ,      v = 42 - 9.81 t,  b)   t = 4.281 s , c)   y = 89.9 m

Explanation:

This problem is an example of vertical launch

a) the expression for the position is

         y = v₀ t - ½ g t²

we substitute

          y = 42 t - 4,905 t²

the expression for speed is

        v = v₀ - gt

        v = 42 - 9.81 t

b) the speed is null when v = 0

         v₀ = gt

          t = v₀ / g

          t = 42 / 9.81

          t = 4.281 s

c) for the maximum height we can use the expression

        v² = v₀² - 2gy

    at maximum height v = 0

         y = v₀² / 2g

     let's calculate

        y = 42 2/2 9.81

        y = 89.9 m

any two forces acting on a body can be combined into a single resultant force having the same effect. is this statement always true? explain.

Answers

The  answer is that the statement is true only if the two forces are acting in the same direction. If the two forces are acting in opposite directions, then they cannot be combined into a single resultant force.

When two forces act on a body in the same direction, they can be combined into a single resultant force by simply adding their magnitudes. This is because the direction of the resultant force will be the same as the direction of the two forces.

However, when two forces act on a body in opposite directions, they cannot be simply added together. Instead, they will cancel each other out and create a net force of zero. In this case, the two forces cannot be combined into a single resultant force.

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if you are riding in a car that suddenly turns to the right, why do you tend to slide to the left side?

Answers

When a car turns to the right, the car and everything inside it, including you, experiences a centripetal force that pulls the car towards the center of the turn. This force acts on you towards the left side of the car, which makes you tend to slide to the left side of the car.

A 90.0 kg man climbs up
a rope. At the top, his
potential energy is
8352.54 J. How high
does the man climb up
the rope?

Answers

From the given data and calculations, we can see that the man has climbed 9.46 meters

Given DataMass of the Man =90.0 kg Potential Energy at the Top of the rope =  8352.54 JHeight Climbed = ??

We know that the expression for Man's potential energy at the top of the rope can be expressed as

P.E = mgh

Let us take acceleration due to gravity to be

g = 9.81 m/s^2

Substituting our given data into the expression and solving for h we have

8352.54 = 90*9.81*h

8352.54 = 882.9h

Dividing both sides by 882.9 we have

h = 8352.54/882.9

h = 9.46 meters

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