Answer:
V = f * λ Velocity = frequency * wavelength
λ = V / f = 128 m/s / 256 / s= .5 m is the wavelength
There will be nodes at o, λ/2, λ, 3λ/2 or at intervals of λ/2
The distance between nodes is ".25 m"
2. How much time will it take to move 120 m if an object
moves 300 m/s?
Answer:
2.5 seconds
Explanation:
Time is equal to distance over speed
300 divide by 120 u get 2.5 seconds
a) Define the Inverse Square Law and show that the field strength, E of a single charge Q acting on a test charge Q at a distance x from it along its field is given by
(b) A circuit consists of a variable resistor R connected in series with an ammeter and a cell. A voltmeter is connected in parallel across the variable resistor R. the cell is of e.m.f E and internal resistance r. For a certain value of R, the voltmeter reads 4V and the ammeter reads 1A. When R is adjusted, the voltmeter reads 2V and the ammeter reads 2.5A. Draw the circuit diagram and calculate the values of E and r.
a. The Inverse Square Law states that the intensity or strength of a physical quantity decreases with the square of the distance from its source.
b. The values of E and r in the given circuit are: E = 4V (e.m.f. of the cell) and r = ∞
How to explain the informationa. In the context of electrostatics, the Inverse Square Law describes the relationship between the electric field strength and the distance from a charged particle.
b. For the first scenario (V = 4V and I = 1A), we have:
4V = 1A * R1,
R1 = 4Ω.
For the second scenario (V = 2V and I = 2.5A), we have:
2V = 2.5A * R2,
R2 = 0.8Ω.
Total resistance in the circuit (when ammeter reads zero current) is given by:
= R1 + R2 + r.
Since the ammeter reads zero current, we have:
E = I * R_total,
4V = 0A * R_total,
R_total = ∞ (infinity).
Therefore, we can conclude that the internal resistance r of the cell is infinite (or very high compared to the resistances in the circuit).
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The freezing point of liquid gold is 1064°C, what is this temperature in Kelvin?
a) 273K
b) 791K
c) 1337K
d) 1947K
esse is swinging Miguel in a circle at a tangential speed of 3.50 m/s. If the radius of the circle is
0.600 m and Miguel has a mass of 11.0 kg, what is the centripetal force on Miguel? Round to the nearest whole number.
Answer:
Explanation:
F = mv²/R
F = 11.0(3.50²)/0.600 = 225 N
The figure shows a 100 W light bulb 1 meter away from my finger. If my finger tip has an area of 1 cm2 and if the wavelength of the light from the bulb is λ = 588 nm = 588 × 10−9 m, then show that the number of photons hitting my finger per second is about 1015γ/second.1 Watt of power is 1 Joule/second.Number of photons per second?
We are given the following information
Energy of bulb = 100 W = 100 Joules/second
Area of fingertip = 1 cm² = 0.0001 m²
Wavelength of light = 588×10⁻⁹ m
Number of photons per second = ?
Let us first convert the wavelength into energy
\(E=\frac{h\cdot c}{\lambda}\)Where h is the plank's constant (6.626x10⁻³⁴J.s), c is the speed of light (3×10⁸ m/s) and λ is the wavelength.
\(\begin{gathered} E=\frac{6.626\times10^{-34}\cdot3\times10^8}{588\times10^{-9}} \\ E=3.3806\times10^{-19}\; \frac{J}{s} \end{gathered}\)
In a DC generator, the generated emf is directly proportional to the
In a DC generator, the generated electromotive force (emf) is directly proportional to the rotational speed of the generator's armature and the strength of the magnetic field within the generator.
This relationship is described by the equation for the generated emf in a DC generator:
Emf = Φ * N * A * Z / 60
Where:
Emf is the generated electromotive force (in volts),
Φ is the magnetic flux density (in Weber/meter^2\(meter^2\) or Tesla),
N is the number of turns in the armature winding,
A is the effective area of the armature coil (in square meters),
Z is the total number of armature conductors, and
60 is a constant representing the conversion from seconds to minutes.
From this equation, we can see that the generated emf is directly proportional to the magnetic flux density (Φ) and the product of the number of turns (N), effective area (A), and the total number of armature conductors (Z). This means that increasing any of these factors will result in a higher generated emf.
The magnetic flux density (Φ) can be increased by using stronger permanent magnets or increasing the strength of the field windings in the generator.
The number of turns (N) and the effective area (A) are design parameters and can be optimized for a specific generator. Increasing the number of turns or the effective area will result in a higher generated emf.
Similarly, the total number of armature conductors (Z) can be increased to enhance the generated emf.
By controlling and optimizing these factors, the generated emf in a DC generator can be increased, resulting in higher electrical output. However, it is important to note that there are practical limits to these factors based on the design and construction of the generator.
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how are series and parallel circuits different in terms of current and voltage? how are they similar? why?
Answer:
LIKE Hmm
Explanation:
I CAN"T
Answer: I don't know exactly, but series circuits have an alternating current, while parallel has direct
Explanation:
A video game where characters fight on different platforms needs to constantly update the speed and position of the characters. Which measure would be an initial condition in one of these games?
the size of the character in pixels
the downward acceleration due to gravity
the designation of y=0 as the lowest platform
the speed of a character at the moment of contact
Answer:
d: the speed of a character at the moment of contact
Explanation:
did the quick check
The measure which would be an initial condition in one of these games is
speed of a character at the moment of contact.
The speed of the character at the point of contact is the most suitable
option which tells the exact speed and position of the character in the
video game.
The moment of contact will determine the type of movement and position
exhibited by the players which can then be immediately updated when the
game is being played.
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A battery establishes a voltageV on a parallel-plate capacitor. After the battery is disconnected, the capacitor doesn't loss charge however the distance between the plates is doubled and the area of the and the voltage between the plates plates is quadrupled. Accordingly, the capacitance
A. increases; decreases.
B. decreases; increases.
C. increases; increases.
D. decreases; decreases
E. stays the same; stays the same.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
I me and my friends did a project on this
What is the derivative of x^2 - x + 3 at the point x = 5?
Answer:
9
Explanation:
d/dx (x² - x + 3)
= 2x - 1
when x = 5,
2x-1
= 2(5) - 1
= 10 - 1
= 9
using this free-body diagram, calculate the net force.
The net force of the object using the free body diagram above is 12N, right (option D).
What is net force?Net force is defined as the sum of all the forces acting on an object. Net force can accelerate a mass. Some other force acts on a body either at rest or motion.
The net force is a term used in a system when there is a significant number of forces.
Fnet = F¹+ F² + F³….+ Fn
Where;
F¹, F², F³…Fn are the forces acting on a body
According to this question, a stationary object is given with forces 8N and 10N acting rightward, then force 6N acting leftward.
Fnet = (8 + 10) - 6
Fnet = 18 - 6 = 12N
Therefore, the net force is 12N to the right because it is an unbalanced force.
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How is an electric potential supplied to a circuit driven by electromagnetic induction?
The electric potential supplied to a circuit is driven by electromagnetic induction through the relative motion of the conductor.
What is electromagnetic induction?It is process through which an emf is produced in a conductor placed in a magnetic field when there is a relative motion of the conductor cutting across the flux of the field.
The motion of loop of wire through a magnetic field induces a voltage in the coil and the magnitude of the induced voltage is proportional to the speed or velocity of the movement of the loop.
Thus, the electric potential supplied to a circuit is driven by electromagnetic induction through the relative motion of the conductor.
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Susan is running to the right, in the +x-direction, at 2 m/s. A bird flies past her, traveling to the left at 10 m/s. What is the bird's velocity in Susan's reference frame?
The concept of relative velocity can be found the speed of the bird respecting susan v = -12 m / s. The negative sign indicates that the bird is approaching susan
given parameter
the speeds of Susam and the birdto find
the relative speed between Susan and the bird
Velocity is a vector unit, therefore, in addition to magnitude, it has direction and sense, therefore, to make the sum of the same quantities, vector relations must be used
v₁ = v₂ + v₃
where v₁, v₂ and v₃ are velocity and the bold letters indicate vectors
in this case Susan and the bird go on the x axis therefore the algebra is reduced to the algebraic sum. We will assume that the positive direction is to the right of the x-axis, consequently the velocities are:
Susan v_{st} = 2 m / s
Bird v_{bt} = - 10 m / s
The relative velocity is the vector sum of the velocities of the bodies, one way to perform this sum is by using subscripts
v_{pt} = v_{ps} + v_{st}
Where v_{ps} is the speed of the bird relative to susan, v_{st} is the speed of susan relative to the ground, and v_{pt} is the speed of the bird relative to the ground.
v_{ps} = v_{pt} - v_{st}
v_{ps} = -10 - 2
v_{ps} = - 12 m / s
Using the concept of relative velocity, the velocity of the bird respecting susan v = -12 m/s can be found. The negative sign indicates that the bird is approaching susab.
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please answer fast in hindi
Answer:
1. Dheere Dheere (slowly slowly)
2. Har (every)
3. Kal (tomorrow)
4. Mat (don't)
5. Andar (inside)
sorry I wasn't able to write in hindi
The speed of sound in air changes with the temperature. When the temperature T is 32 degrees Fahrenheit, the speed S of sound is 1087.5 feet per second. For each degree increase in temperature, the speed of sound increases by 1.1 feet per second. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) (a) Explain why speed S is a linear function of temperature T. Because S always increases by 1.1 when T increases by 1 Correct: Your answer is correct. , S has a constant rate of change and is a linear function of T. Identify the slope of the function. 1.1 Correct: Your answer is correct. (b) Use a formula to express S as a linear function of T. S = Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. (c) Solve for T in the equation from part (b) to obtain a formula for temperature T as a linear function of speed S. T = (d) Explain in practical terms the meaning of the slope of the function you found in part (c). The slope of T as a linear function of S is , and this means that an increase in the speed of sound by 1 foot per second corresponds to an increase of degree in temperature.
Answer and Explanation:
A. We have temperature t = 32
Speed of sound, s = 1087.5
As t increases by 1⁰f speed increases by 1.2
So that
S = 1088.6
T= 33⁰f
We have 2 equations
1087.5 = k(32) + c
1088.6 = k(33) + c
Subtracting both equations
(33-32)k = 1088.6-1087.5
K = 1.1
b.). S = kT + c
1087.5 = 32(1.1) + c
Such that
C = 1052.3
Therefore
S = 1.1(t) + 1052.3
C.). S = 1.1t + 1052.3
We make t subject of the formula
T = s/1.1 - 1052.3/1.1
T = 0.90(s) - 956.3
D. This means that We have temperature to rise by 0.90 whenever speed is increased
Drag the answer in order from most potential energy (at the top) to least potential energy (at the bottom).
Source:
Position D on the roller coaster
A person standing on the ground
Position A on the roller coaster
B
A person in an airplane in the sky
A
Target
A person in an airplane in the sky has the greatest potential energy, while a person standing on the ground has the least potential energy.
What is gravitational potential energy?Gravitational potential energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its position above the ground.
Mathematically, the formula for gravitational potential energy is given as;
PE = mgh
Where;
m is the mass of the objectg is the acceleration due to gravityh is the height of the objectThe greater the height or distance of an object above the ground, the greater the gravitational potential energy.
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URGENT HELP IT IS DUE BY TONIGHT PLEASE HELP
Answer:
45.8
Explanation:
becuse 9.8+36=45.8 simple
A 1000-kg car is driving toward the north along a straight horizontal road at a speed of 20.0 m/s. The driver applies the brakes and the car comes to a rest uniformly in a distance of 160 m. What are the magnitude and direction of the net force applied to the car to bring it to rest?
Answer:
Force applied to stop the car = 1,250 N
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of car (M) = 1,000 kg
Initial velocity (U) = 20 m/s
Final velocity (V) = 0 m/s
Distance (S) = 160 m
Find:
Force applied to stop the car.
Computation:
\(v^2 = u^2 + 2as\\\\0^2=20^2+2(a)(160)\\\\0=400+320(a)\\\\Acceleration = a = -1.25m/s^2\\\\Force = ma \\\\Force= 1,000(1.25)\\\\Force = 1,250 N\)
Force applied to stop the car = 1,250 N
Researchers studying the possible effects of “heading” a soccer ball--hitting it with the head--use a force plate to measure the interaction force between a ball and a hard surface. (Figure 1) shows smoothed data of the force when a 430 g
soccer ball is fired horizontally at the force plate with a speed of 15 m/s
With what speed does the ball rebound from the plate?
The speed of the ball rebounding from the plate is approximately 13.2 m/s.
According to the graph, the greatest force exerted by the football on the force plate during impact is around 1900 N. The ball comes to a halt on the force plate before rebounding.
The kinetic energy of the ball before impact equals the kinetic energy of the ball after the rebound, according to the law of conservation of energy.
The speed of the ball rebounding can be calculated using the formula:
(1/2)mv²= (1/2)mv_0²
where m is the mass of the ball (0.43 kg), v is the speed of the ball rebounding, and v_0 is the initial speed of the ball (15 m/s).
Solving for v, we get:
v = sqrt(v_0² - (2F/m))
where F is the maximum force exerted on the force plate (1900 N).
Plugging in the values, we get:
v = sqrt(15² - (2*1900/0.43)) ≈ 13.2 m/s
Therefore, the speed of the ball rebounding from the plate is approximately 13.2 m/s.
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What is the minimum diameter necessary for a radio telescope working at f=1×10^10 Hz to be able to separate two objects 1 deg apart?
[a] 0.03 m
[b] 0.037 m
[c] 0.47 m
[d] 2.1 m
[e] 6.3 m
5. A single slit illuminated with a 500 nm light gives a diffraction pattern on a far screen. The 5th minimum occurs at 7.00° away from the central maximum. At what angle does the 18th minimum occur? A) 26.0° B) 1.94° C) 5.05° D) 0.44°
For a single slit illuminated with a 500 nm light gives a diffraction pattern on a far screen,the angle is mathematically given as
theta=25.3
Option A is correct
What angle does the 18th minimum occur?Generally, the equation for the the angle is mathematically given as
\(\theta=n(\lambda/d)\)
Therefore
\(\theta 1/ \theta 2=n1(\lambda/d)/ n2(\lambda/d)\)
In conclusion
theta/7=16/5
theta=10*7/5
theta=25.3
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convert .54g to dekagrams. NEED HELP!!!!!!
Answer:
.54 grams = .054 dekagrams
Explanation:
100 g of water at 25 °C is poured into an insulating cup. 50 g of ice at 0 °C is added to the water. The water is stirred until the temperature of the water has fallen to 0 °C. 18 g of ice remains unmelted. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 J / g °C. Which value does this experiment give for the specific latent heat of fusion of ice?
The specific latent heat of fusion of ice obtained from this experiment is approximately 583.33 J/g.
To determine the specific latent heat of fusion of ice using the given experiment, we need to consider the energy transferred during the process.First, we need to calculate the energy lost by the water to cool down from 25 °C to 0 °C. The energy lost is given by:
Q1 = m1 * c * ΔT1
Where:
m1 = mass of water = 100 g
c = specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J/g °C
ΔT1 = change in temperature = (0 °C - 25 °C) = -25 °C
Q1 = 100 g * 4.2 J/g °C * (-25 °C) = -10,500 J
Next, we calculate the energy released by the water to freeze and cool the remaining ice. The energy released is given by:
Q2 = m2 * Lf
Where:
m2 = mass of ice = 18 g
Lf = specific latent heat of fusion of ice (to be determined)
Q2 = 18 g * Lf
Since energy is conserved in the system, the energy lost by the water (Q1) is equal to the energy released by the water (Q2):
-10,500 J = 18 g * Lf
Solving for Lf:
Lf = -10,500 J / 18 g = -583.33 J/g
The negative sign indicates that energy is being released during the process of freezing.
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If the instantaneous voltage at a given moment in the circuit RL is V=VmaxSIN(150), then the instantaneous current at the...... same instant I=Imaxsin
The instantaneous current at the same moment in the RL circuit can be expressed as I = Imaxsin(150), where Imax represents the maximum current.
1. Given that the instantaneous voltage at a specific moment in the RL circuit is V = Vmaxsin(150).
2. We can express the current at the same moment using Ohm's Law, which states that V = IR, where V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance.
3. In an RL circuit, the resistance is represented by the symbol R, and it is typically associated with the resistance of the wire or any resistors in the circuit.
4. However, the given equation does not explicitly mention resistance.
5. Since we are considering an RL circuit, it suggests the presence of inductance (L) along with resistance (R).
6. In an RL circuit, the voltage across the inductor (VL) can be expressed as VL = L(di/dt), where L is the inductance and di/dt represents the rate of change of current.
7. At any given instant, the total voltage across the circuit (V) can be expressed as the sum of the voltage across the resistor (VR) and the voltage across the inductor (VL).
8. Therefore, V = VR + VL.
9. Since the given equation represents the instantaneous voltage (V), we can deduce that V = VR.
10. By comparing V = VR with Ohm's Law (V = IR), we can conclude that I = Imaxsin(150), where Imax represents the maximum current.
The specific values of Vmax, Imax, and the phase angle have not been provided in the question, so we are working with the general expression.
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Particles q₁ = -29.6 μC, q2 = +37.7 μC, and 93 = -10.8 μC are in a line. Particles q₁ and q2 are separated by 0.630 m and particles q₂ and q3 are separated by 0.315 m. What is the net force on particle q₁ ?
ANSWERED: 22.06 N
The net force on particle q₁ is approximately +25.6 N.
The electrostatic forces between particle q1 and the other two particles, q2 and q3, must be taken into account in order to determine the net force on particle q1. Coulomb's Law describes the electrostatic force between two charged particles:
F = k * |q₁ * q₂| / r²
F is the force, k is the electrostatic constant (9 x 109 N m2/C2), q1 and q2 are the charges' magnitudes, and r is the distance separating them.
Let's first determine the force between q1 and q2:
F₁₂ = k * |q₁ * q₂| / r₁₂²
F₁₂ = (9 x 10^9 N m²/C²) * |(-29.6 μC) * (+37.7 μC)| / (0.630 m)²
F₁₂ = (9 x 10^9 N m²/C²) * (29.6 x 10^-6 C) * (37.7 x 10^-6 C) / (0.630 m)²
F₁₂ ≈ -7.45 N
The absence of a positive sign suggests an attractive force between q1 and q2.
Let's next determine the force between q2 and q3:
F₂₃ = k * |q₂ * q₃| / r₂₃²
F₂₃ = (9 x 10^9 N m²/C²) * |(+37.7 μC) * (-10.8 μC)| / (0.315 m)²
F₂₃ = (9 x 10^9 N m²/C²) * (37.7 x 10^-6 C) * (10.8 x 10^-6 C) / (0.315 m)²
F₂₃ ≈ +33.05 N
The presence of a positive sign suggests a repulsive force between q2 and q3.
We must now add all the forces in order to determine the net force on q1:
Net force = F₁₂ + F₂₃
Net force ≈ -7.45 N + 33.05 N
Net force ≈ +25.6 N
The presence of a positive sign implies that the net force is pointing to the right, in the same direction as particle q2.
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A 3.2 microF capacitor has a potential difference of 21.0 V between its plates. How much additional charge flows into the capacitor if the potential difference is increased to 47.0 V?
Please explain well and with in depth steps for me to understand. I dont understand this chapter
An additional 83.2 micro C of charge will flow into the capacitor.
A 3.2 micro F capacitor has a potential difference of 21.0 V between its plates. An additional 83.2 micro C of charge will flow into the capacitor. The formula for the charge Q on a capacitor with capacitance C that is connected to a voltage V is given by:
Q = CV
where C is the capacitance of the capacitor in Farads, V is the potential difference across the capacitor in volts, and Q is the charge on the capacitor in coulombs. Thus, if the potential difference across the capacitor is increased from 21.0 V to 47.0 V, an additional 83.2 micro C of charge will flow into the capacitor. Capacitor is the entity that used to store the electricity in it, it is also used to generate an electricity spark in the gap between the wires of the circuit and the project just to make an gap and it is used to jump an electricity phase like wise in any circuit, it is used to provide the power and potential to make the charge jump from one place to another.
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An additional 83.2 microC of charge will flow into the capacitor.
The formula for the charge Q on a capacitor with capacitance C that is connected to a voltage V is given by:
Q = CV
where C is the capacitance of the capacitor in Farads,
V is the potential difference across the capacitor in volts, and Q is the charge on the capacitor in coulombs.
The initial charge on the capacitor is given by:Q1 = C1V1 = (3.2 microF)(21.0 V) = 67.2 microC
The final charge on the capacitor when the potential difference is increased to 47.0 V is given by:
Q2 = C2V2 = (3.2 microF)(47.0 V) = 150.4 microC
The additional charge that flows into the capacitor is equal to the difference between the final and initial charges:
ΔQ = Q2 - Q1 = 150.4 microC - 67.2 microC = 83.2 microC
Thus, if the potential difference across the capacitor is increased from 21.0 V to 47.0 V, an additional 83.2 microC of charge will flow into the capacitor.
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What feature on a DMM is used to override or defeat the autoranging function
Answer:
range selection lock feature
Explanation:
This feature locks the meter at a particular range. The range selection lock defeats the
meter’s normal autoranging function, which can become confused if
electrical noise or other signal pulses are present on nearby circuits or
conductors.
Range selection lock feature is used to override or defeat the autoranging function on a Digital Multimeter (DMM).
What is Digital Multimeter?Instruments called digital multimeters are used to measure things like voltage, current, and resistance. Digital displays make it possible for even novice users to read measured values quickly and easily.
Some digital multimeters automatically choose the measurement range, removing the need for manual selection. As a result, even for beginners, these instruments are rather simple to use. Naturally, analogue testers have advantages as well. For instance, it is simple to read variations in the measured value during measurement, and a needle may be seen intuitively in places where a digital reading might be challenging to notice.
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A 50 kg cart is currently in static equilibrium. Which of the following claims is true? *
A.)The cart is experiencing unbalanced forces B.)The cart is at rest
C.)The cart is accelerating
D.)The cart is moving at a constant speed or velocity
How much potential energy does a 75 kg skater have at 5 m
Given:
Mass of skater, m = 75 kg
Height, h = 5 meters
Let's find the potential energy of the skater.
To find the potential energy, since the skater is in motion, apply the formula below:
\(PE=m\ast g\ast h\)Where:
m is the mass in kg = 75 kg
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s^2
h is the height in meters = 5 m
Hence, to find the potentila energy, (PE), we have:
\(\begin{gathered} PE=75\ast9.8\ast5 \\ \\ PE=3675\text{ J} \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the potential energy of the skater is 3675 Joules.
ANSWER:
3675 J
A positively charged particle Q1 = +45 nC is held fixed at the origin. A second charge Q2 of mass m = 4.5 μg is floating a distance d = 25 cm above charge The net force on Q2 is equal to zero. You may assume this system is close to the surface of the Earth.
|Q2| = m g d2/( k Q1 )
Calculate the magnitude of Q2 in units of nanocoulombs.
Answer:
( About ) 6.8nC
Explanation:
We are given the equation |Q2| = mgd^2 / kQ1. Let us substitute known values into this equation, but first list the given,
Charge Q2 = +45nC = (45 × 10⁻⁹) C
mass of charge Q2 = 4.5 μg, force of gravity = 4.5 μg × 9.8 m/s² = ( 4.41 × 10^-5 ) N,
Distance between charges = 25 cm = 0.25 m,
k = Coulomb's constant = 9 × 10^9
_______________________________________________________
And of course, we have to solve for the magnitude of Q2, represented by the charge magnitude of the charge on Q2 -
(4.41 × 10^-5) = [(9.0 × 10⁹) × (45 × 10⁻⁹) × Q₂] / 0.25²
_______________________________________________________
Solution = ( About ) 6.8nC