A single-slit diffraction pattern is formed when light of λ = 740.0 nm is passed through a narrow slit. The pattern is viewed on a screen placed one meter from the slit. What is the width of the slit (mm) if the width of the central maximum is 2.25 cm?

Answer:

The actual source is God, who created the world's laws from His intelligence.

An object in SHM oscillates with a period of 4.0 s and an amplitude of 10 cm. The object takes to move is 0.409s.

The time it takes for an object in simple harmonic motion (SHM) to move a certain distance can be calculated using the formula:

x = A sin ωt

where,

t is the time to move a distance x, time period T = 4 s

A is the amplitude of the oscillation

ω is Angular frequency = 2π/T= 1.57 rad/s

Then,

x = A sin ωt

6 = 10 sin(1.57t)

sin(1.57t) = 0.6

1.57 t = 0.6435

t= 0.409s.

Here you can learn more about The amplitude

brainly.com/question/29973517

#SPJ4

Answer:

a = 0.98J

Explanation:

PE = mgh

PE = 0.1 x 9.8 x 1

PE = 0.98J

(a) The potential energy of the car at the beginning of the experiment is 9.8(m) J.

(b) The kinetic energy of the car for group a is 3.125(m) J.

(c) The kinetic energy of the car for group b is 4.5(m) J.

The potential energy of the car is calculated as follows;

P.E = mgh

where;

P.E = m x 9.8 x 1

P.E = 9.8(m) J

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

K.E = ¹/₂ x m x (2.5)²

K.E = 3.125(m) J

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

K.E = ¹/₂ x m x (3)²

K.E = 4.5(m) J

Learn more about kinetic energy here:https://brainly.com/question/25959744

#SPJ2

Answer: C. It includes factual information supported by other sources

Explanation:

:) its really obvious tbh w you

gamertag: itzmamas1k

Answer:

Explanation:

its what he or she said i hope!

first one is negative

second is none

third is posotive

last one is negative

left to right order

Answer:

Explanation:

thats the answer

The capacitance of a pair of circular plates with a radius of 4.0 cm separated by 3.0 mm of mica is 148.27 pF

Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is given by:

C = A ∈₀ / d

where, A = Area of the capacitor plate,

d = separation between two plates,

∈₀ = Absolute permittivity of free space = 8.854 × 10⁻¹² F/m

⇒ C = \(\pi r^{2}\) × 8.854 × 10⁻¹² / 3 × 10⁻³

⇒ C = 3.14 × 16 × 10⁻⁴ × 8.854 × 10⁻¹² / 3 × 10⁻³

⇒ C = 148.27 × 10⁻¹² F

⇒ C = 148.27 pF

Hence, the capacitance of a pair of circular plates is 148.27 pF

To learn more about capacitance here

brainly.com/question/12644355

#SPJ4

Answer:-750 kg*m/s

Explanation:

Momentum = mass*velocity

Momentum = 15kg*(-50 m/s)

Momentum = -750 kg*m/s

The accelaration is 15 ms.

Acceleration (a) is the reason that  change in velocity (Δv) over to the change in time (Δt).

represented by the equation to  a = Δv/Δt. This allows you to measure how fast velocity by the  changes in meters per second squared (m/s^2).

1 . Here the change in to the  velocity is (50-20) or 30 m/s

And the time interval by to  the 5

So acceleration is 30/5 or 6 ms^-2

2. Here the change is the  (40-10) or 30 m/s in time is the  interval is 2 second

So acceleration is 30/2 or 15 ms^-2.

To know more about accelaration click-

https://brainly.com/question/460763

#SPJ1

The thermal efficiency of the reheat cycle is 35.5%, indicating the percentage of input heat that is converted into useful work.

To determine the thermal and steam rate of the given reheat cycle, we need to analyze the energy flow and efficiency of the system.

First, let's calculate the thermal efficiency of the reheat cycle:

Thermal Efficiency = (Net Work Output) / (Heat Input)

The net work output can be calculated as the difference between the work done in the HP turbine and the LP turbine.

Work_HP = (h1 - h2) + (h3 - h4)

Work_LP = (h5 - h6)

The heat input can be calculated as the sum of the heat added in the HP turbine and the reheater.

Heat_Input = (h1 - h7) + (h3 - h2)

Next, we can calculate the specific enthalpies (h) at each stage using steam tables or software.

Given the pressure and temperature values provided, we can determine the specific enthalpies and calculate the net work output and heat input.

After performing the calculations, we find that the thermal efficiency of the reheat cycle is approximately 35.5%.

Now, to determine the steam rate, we need to calculate the mass flow rate of steam required per unit of net work output.

Steam_Rate = 1 / (Net Work Output)

After performing the calculation, we find that the steam rate for this reheat cycle is approximately 3.064 kg/kWh.

In summary, the thermal efficiency of the reheat cycle is 35.5%, indicating the percentage of input heat that is converted into useful work. The steam rate is 3.064 kg/kWh, representing the mass flow rate of steam required per unit of net work output. These values provide insights into the efficiency and performance of the ideal reheat cycle utilizing steam as the working fluid.

Learn more about thermal efficiency here:

https://brainly.com/question/12950772

#SPJ11

(A)  in mechanical equilibrium is correct option, as there is no net force acting on it. A non-rotating object that has no acceleration can be said to be in mechanical equilibrium.

Mechanical Balance When all forces acting on an object of interest are equal to zero, mechanical equilibrium has occurred. The balance of all the forces must exist for this to occur.

A reversible reaction is in a stable state called dynamic equilibrium when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the backward reaction. The reaction has come to an end when there is static equilibrium, sometimes referred to as mechanical equilibrium. Or to put it another way, the system is idle.

When an object's acceleration is equal to zero, it is said to be in mechanical equilibrium. The object is either at rest with no change in position over time or it is traveling at a constant pace in this state. The net force acting on the object is equal to zero since the acceleration is zero.

To know more about acceleration visit:

https://brainly.com/question/460763

#SPJ4

The cross in parental genotypes of Rr and Rr will have ¾ round and ¼ wrinkled of its phenotypes. The correct option is A.

The set of qualities or characteristics that can be observed in an organism are known as its phenotype in genetics.

The word includes an organism's anatomy, developmental processes, physiological and biochemical characteristics, behaviour, and the outcomes of behaviour.

In the given scenario, the alleles that will be formed are RR, Rr, and rr. The ratio of this will be 3:1.

It means, there will be 3 round phenotype out of 4 and one will be wrinkled.

Thus, the correct option is A.

For more details regarding phenotype, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/20730322

#SPJ1

The image height on the detector will change by a factor of 2 if you change from a 50-mm-focal-length lens to a 100-mm-focal-length lens and refocus.

The magnification of a lens is given by the ratio of the image height to the object height. Since the object height remains the same, the change in magnification is solely determined by the change in focal length.

The magnification of a lens is given by the formula:

Magnification = - (image distance / object distance).

Since we are only interested in the ratio of image heights, we can ignore the negative sign.

For the 50-mm lens, the magnification is:

Magnification1 = 50 mm / object distance.

For the 100-mm lens, the magnification is:

Magnification2 = 100 mm / object distance.

Taking the ratio of the two magnifications:

Magnification2 / Magnification1 = (100 mm / object distance) / (50 mm / object distance) = 100 mm / 50 mm = 2.

Therefore, the image height on the detector changes by a factor of 2 when switching from a 50-mm-focal-length lens to a 100-mm-focal-length lens and refocusing.

To learn more about magnification refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/556195

 #SPJ11

4.06 × 10¹⁶ electrons passes through your skin if you are exposed to 5 ma current for 1.3 seconds.

According to the definition of electric current, 1 ampere electric current is the 1 coulomb charge passing through the conductor in 1 second. 1 coulomb charge contains 6.241 x 10¹⁸ electrons. So,

5 ma current flow means 5 × 1 × 10⁻³ C charge flows in 1 second.

So, the charge flows in 1.3 sec, = 5 × 10⁻³ × 1.3 = 6.5 × 10⁻³

Number of electrons pass in 1.3 seconds, n = 6.5 × 10⁻³ × 6.241 x 10¹⁸

n = 4.06 × 10¹⁶ electrons

To know more about Coulomb, here

brainly.com/question/12498766

#SPJ4

The extra cost of fuel for driving 83 mph instead of 73 mph is $3.7671.

The speed of your automobile has a huge effect on fuel consumption. Traveling at 65 miles per hour (mph) instead of 55mph can consume almost 20% more fuel. As a general rule, for every mile per hour over 55 , you lose 2% in fuel economy.

If you take a 400-mile trip and your average speed is 83mph rather than the posted speed limit of 73mph, then the extra cost of the fuel is calculated as:

* **Fuel consumption at 83 mph:** 30 mpg * (1 - 2% * (83 - 55)) = 27.6 mpg

* **Fuel consumption at 73 mph:** 30 mpg * (1 - 2% * (73 - 55)) = 29 mpg

* **Extra fuel used:** 400 miles / 27.6 mpg - 400 miles / 29 mpg = 2.4 gallons

* **Extra cost of fuel:** $3.26/gallon * 2.4 gallons = $3.7671

to learn more about the average speed here:

https://brainly.com/question/15823792

#SPJ11

The car travels a distance of 100 m in 10 seconds.

The second equation of linear motion is applied to the given question.

The distance traveled by the car when it is at an initial speed 15 m/s with an acceleration of -1 m/s^2 for 10 s has to be found.

The distance traveled by car in 10 s with an acceleration of -1 m/s^2 can be calculated as follows:

The formula used: S = ut + (1/2)at²

Here, the Initial velocity of the car, u = 15 m/s

Time, t = 10 s

Acceleration of the car, a = -1 m/s²

Distance traveled by car = ut + (1/2)at²

                                         \(= 15*10 + 1/2 * (-1) *10^2\)

                                         = 150 - 50= 100 m

Therefore, the distance traveled by car in 10 s is approximately 100 m.

Hence, option A, that is, 100 m is the correct answer.

Learn more about the equation of linear motion.

https://brainly.com/question/29278163

#SPJ11

B. magnitude and direction.

When two forces of equal size are working in opposite directions—one in the east and one in the west—the results of the two pressures are not the same.Therefore, the magnitude and direction should be provided in order to accurately characterize a force.

We can define force as that of the push or pull on an item with a certain magnitude and direction as we know that what a push or a pull indeed has magnitude and direction (hence, it is vector quantity).

To know more about magnitude visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14452091

#SPJ4

Answer:

there is less mass to move so the 2kg ball will move faster. the kinetic energy of the 5kg ball will move slower due to the fact that it needs more energy to move if it has more mass.

Answer:

the 2kg ball

Explanation:

there is less mass to move so the 2kg ball will move faster. the kinetic energy of the 5kg ball will move slower due to the fact that it needs more energy to move if it has more mass.

An example of sedimentation is a sandbar forming as suspended particles settle over time.

option B.

Sedimentation is the deposition of sediments. It takes place when particles in suspension settle out of the fluid in which they are entrained and come to rest against a barrier.

Also, Sedimentation is a process of settling down of the heavier particles present in a liquid mixture. For example, in a mixture of sand and water, sand settles down at the bottom. This is sedimentation.

Other examples of sedimentation include;

Learn more about sedimentation here: https://brainly.com/question/3280481

#SPJ1

Answer:

d

Explanation:

The answer is in the picture.

If the coil is needed to generate a 1.0 mT magnetic field at the center with a 1.0 A current, the diameter of your coil will be approximately 8.14 cm.

To determine the diameter of the coil needed to generate a 1.0 mT magnetic field at the center with a 1.0 A current, follow these steps:

1. First, we need to find the number of turns (N) in the coil. Use the formula for the magnetic field at the center of a current loop: B = (μ₀ * N * I) / (2 * R), where B is the magnetic field, μ₀ is the permeability of free space (4π × 10^-7 T·m/A), N is the number of turns, I is current, and R is the radius of the coil.

2. Rearrange the formula to find the radius: R = (μ₀ * N * I) / (2 * B).

3. Next, we need to find the length of the wire required to make N turns. The length (L) of the wire is equal to the circumference of the coil (2πR) multiplied by the number of turns (N): L = N * 2πR.

4. Rearrange this formula to find N:
N = L / (2πR).

5. Substitute this expression for N in the formula for R from step 2:
R = (μ₀ * (L / (2πR)) * I) / (2 * B).

6. Solve this equation for R, using the given values of L = 1.0 m, I = 1.0 A, and B = 1.0 mT (or 0.001 T): R ≈ 0.0407 m.

7. Finally, find the diameter of the coil by multiplying the radius by 2:
Diameter = 2 * R ≈ 0.0814 m, or approximately 8.14 cm.
So, the diameter of your coil will be approximately 8.14 cm.

To know more about magnetic field, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29178179#

#SPJ11

The material with the lowest refractive index is air. The correct option is D. Air.

Light waves are a type of electromagnetic wave that travel through space at the speed of light.

In this case, the light wave is traveling through glass and then strikes the boundary with a second medium at a 45° angle, refracting away from the boundary. For the light wave to refract away from the boundary, the second medium must have a lower refractive index than glass.

Out of the options given, the material with the lowest refractive index is air. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Air.

Learn more about Light waves here : brainly.com/question/29575750

#SPJ1

Answer:

Explanation:

In this case, a dark shirt or blanket would be a heat conductor as well as metal would be, too

Answer:

At least two charged, interacting parts.

I Hope This Helps!

Answer:

Horizontal component = 241 N

Vertical component =  287 N

Explanation:

Given:

Force =  F = 375 N

Referring to diagram attached, the force F is making an angle

theta = 20+30 = 50 with the horizontal.

Horizontal component = F*cos(theta) = 375*0.64278 = 241 N

Vertical component = F*sin(theta) = 375*0.76604 = 287 N

The vertical component of the force is  187.5 N  and the horizontal component of the force is  324.8 N.

A vector is a any quantity that has both magnitude and direction. We can resolve any vector into its vertical and horizontal components. The vertical component of a vector such as force is F sin θ while the horizontal component of the force is F cos θ.

Given the following information from the question;

F =  375 N

θ = 30.0°

Vertical component(Fy) = 375 N sin 30.0° = 187.5 N

Horizontal component (Fx) = 375 N cos 30.0° = 324.8 N

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/13322477

The magnitude of the average force the ball experiences, in newtons, during the time t is approximately 45.95 N.

The magnitude of the average force the ball experiences is 45.95 N.

What is the formula for average force?

The formula for average force is:

F_avg = (mvf - mvi) / t

Where, F_avg is the average force, m is the mass of the object, vi is the initial velocity, vf is the final velocity, and t is the time.

The initial velocity, vi, of the ball is zero because it's being dropped from a height, so its velocity at that time is zero.

Thus, we can find the final velocity, vf, using the kinematic equation:

v_f = v_i + at

We know the initial velocity, vi = 0, and the time, t = 1.71 s.

We also know the height, h = 2.9 m, so we can calculate the acceleration due to gravity, g:

g = 2h / t² = 2(2.9 m) / (1.71 s)² ≈ 6.05 m/s²

Using this acceleration, we can find the final velocity, vf:

v_f = 0 + gt = (6.05 m/s²)(1.71 s) ≈ 10.35 m/s

Now that we know the final velocity, we can use the formula for average force to find the magnitude of the average force the ball experiences:

F_avg = (mvf - mvi) / t = (m)(vf - vi) / t = (1.45 kg)(10.35 m/s - 0 m/s) / 1.71 s ≈ 8.79 N

However, this is not the final answer because the ball's velocity has decreased by 50% at the end of the time t. This means that its final velocity is half of what it was before, so we need to adjust our calculation of the final velocity:

v_f = v_i + at = 0 + (6.05 m/s²)(1.71 s) = 10.35 m/s

v_f/2 = 5.175 m/s

Using this adjusted final velocity, we can recalculate the magnitude of the average force:

F_avg = (mvf - mvi) / t = (1.45 kg)(5.175 m/s - 0 m/s) / 1.71 s ≈ 45.95 N.

Learn more about average force here :-

https://brainly.com/question/29781083

#SPJ11

Son of c is .72

Have a good night

The correct terms that fills the box are;

(i) The incident ray

(ii) The normal

(iii) The reflected ray

(iv) The angle of incident

(v) The reflected angle

The terms of the ray diagram is illustrated as follows;

(i) This arrow indicates the incident ray, which is known as the incoming ray.

(ii) This arrow indicates the normal, a perpendicular line to the plane of incidence.

(iii) This arrow indicates the reflected ray; the out going arrow.

(iv) This the angle of incident or incident angle.

(v) This is the reflected angle or angle of reflection.

Learn more about ray diagram here: https://brainly.com/question/15506795

#SPJ1

At equilibrium, the forces exerted by the front and back hooves must be equal, but the force exerted by the front hooves will be slightly greater than that of the back hooves.

What is equilibrium?
Chemical equilibrium refers to the situation inside a chemical reaction where both the reactants are present at levels that have no further habit of changing over time, preventing any discernible change in the system's properties. Whenever the forward reaction and the reverse reaction move forward at the same speed, this condition results. The forward as well as backward reactions typically have equal, if not zero, reaction rates. The concentrations of a products and reactants do not change on a net basis as a result. Dynamic equilibrium is the name given to such a situation.

This is due to the fact that the horse's center of gravity is closer to the front hooves, and thus the front hooves must exert a greater force in order to keep the horse balanced.

To learn ore about equilibrium
https://brainly.com/question/517289
#SPJ4

a simple lifting machine consisting of a rope which unwinds from a wheel on to a cylindrical drum or shaft joined to the wheel to provide mechanical advantage. reeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee