The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength. The third wavelength will range from 700 to 900 nm.
The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength. The peak of the wave is the highest point, while the trough is the lowest.
The wavelength is also defined as the distance between two locations in a wave that have the same oscillation phase.
The length of a wave is measured in its propagation direction. The wavelength is measured in meters, centimeters, nanometres, and other units since it is a distance measurement.
The wavelength emitted is proportional to the difference in the energy level change. The shift in energy level is large for the wavelength 263nm. 434nm light indicates a further shift in energy level,
However, the difference in energy level for this wavelength to be emitted is not bigger than the prior one. There is a chance that these subsystems currently have very little energy
Hence the third wavelength will range from 700 to 900 nm.
The distance between each node is one-third the length of the string. The picture up above displays the standing wave pattern. You should be able to tell from the image that the wavelength of the third harmonic is divided by the string's length in half.
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During which type of change should you expect to see different chemical
symbols before and after the change?
A. Chemical
B. Phase
C. Nuclear
D. Physical
During the nuclear change we can expect to see different chemical symbols before and after the change
Chemical and nuclear reactions are quite different from one another. Atoms can share electrons with other atoms or participate in an electron transfer to increase their stability in chemical reactions. In nuclear reactions, the atom's nucleus stabilizes itself by going through some sort of alteration. Compared to the energies involved in chemical reactions, the energies produced in nuclear reactions are many orders of magnitude higher. Environmental factors like temperature or pressure do not significantly affect nuclear reactions like they do with chemical ones.
Nuclear reactions involve a change in an atom's nucleus, usually producing a different element. Chemical reactions, on the other hand, involve only a rearrangement of electrons and do not involve changes in the nuclei
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Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of a proton whose kinetic energy is equal to the rest mass energy of an electron. What should be the accelerating potential that need to be applied on an electron so that it has a de Broglie wavelength equal to that of the proton calculated above?
mvh=1. 654106. 6210=41014m is the de Broglie wavelength of a proton whose kinetic energy is equal to that of the proton.
What is the energy of an electron that has undergone a 100 kV potential difference?An electron has an energy of 100,000 eV (100 keV) at a potential difference of 100,000 V (100 kV), and so on. The energy gained by an ion with a double positive charge when it is accelerated through 100 V is 200 eV.
What is the relationship between kinetic energy and the de Broglie wavelength?De Broglie wavelength is the length of a particle with kinetic energy E. The wavelength changes to /2 when energy E is added to it.
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you made $100,000 this year. you have $0 in adjustments, $11,500 in deductions and $7,300 in exemptions. What is your taxable increase?
The tax rate you will pay is displayed in tax brackets for each category of taxable income.
Thus, For instance, in 2022, the first $10,275 of your taxable income is subject to the lowest tax rate of 10% if you are single.
Up until the maximum amount of your taxable income, the following portion of your income is taxed at a rate of 12%.
As taxable income rises, the tax rate rises under the progressive tax system. Overall, this has the result that taxpayers with higher incomes often pay a greater rate of income tax than taxpayers with lower incomes.
Thus, The tax rate you will pay is displayed in tax brackets for each category of taxable income.
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which object has a weight of about 22.5 n the book the rock the box the fish
Answer: The rock
Explanation:
d. If they are dropped from their original heights at the same time, will the melon or
the pomegranate hit the ground first? Explain. (1 point)
Answer:
Melon
Explanation:
The melon will hit the ground first because it has a greater mass and therefore greater gravitational pull than the pomegranate, which weighs less.
Both melon and the pomegranate will reach the ground at the same time
What is gravitational force ?The force between all masses in the universe, especially the force of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface is called gravitational force
Both melon and the pomegranate will reach the ground at the same time ,because melon is heavier hence it will have greater gravitational force on it but it will also has lower acceleration but pomegranate have lighter mass hence will have lower gravitational force but have higher acceleration , so these two effects will cancel each other and allow both melon and pomegranate to reach the ground at same time .
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when would a model be most beneficial to a scientist
Answer:
a model would be very benaficial to a scientest because they need them
Explanation:
1 model for eachscientest
outline the reason for gay luccas law of volume
Gay-Lussac's law of volume states that for a fixed mass of an ideal gas kept at a fixed pressure, the volume and temperature are directly proportional.
What is Gay-Lussac's law about?This means that if the temperature of a gas is increased, its volume will also increase, and vice versa.
The reason for Gay-Lussac's law of volume is that the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules is directly proportional to the temperature. As the temperature increases, the molecules move faster and collide with the walls of the container more often. This causes the pressure to increase. However, if the pressure is kept constant, the increase in pressure will cause the volume to increase.
Gay-Lussac's law of volume can be expressed mathematically as follows:
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂
where:
V₁ = initial volume of the gas
T₁ = initial temperature of the gas
V₂ = final volume of the gas
T₂ = final temperature of the gas
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Gay-Lussac's Law of Volume provides a useful relationship between the volumes of reactant and product gases, allowing for predictions and calculations in chemical reactions involving gaseous substances.
Understanding Gay-Lussac's Law of VolumeGay-Lussac's Law of Volume, also known as the Law of Combining Volumes of Gases, states that "the volumes of gases involved in a chemical reaction at constant temperature and pressure are in the ratio of small whole numbers."
Reason for Gay-Lussac's Law of Volume
1. Avogadro's Law: According to Avogadro's Law, equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain an equal number of particles (atoms, molecules, or ions). This law established the concept of the mole, which is a unit of measurement representing a fixed number of particles. Since the number of particles is the same, the volume occupied by these particles should also be the same.
2. Stoichiometry: Chemical reactions involve the rearrangement of atoms and molecules to form new substances. The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation represent the relative amounts of reactants and products. In the gaseous state, these coefficients can be directly related to the volumes of the gases involved. For example, if the balanced equation shows that two volumes of gas A react with three volumes of gas B to form four volumes of gas C, it implies that the gases react in simple volume ratios.
3. Gas Behavior: Gases follow certain ideal gas laws, such as Boyle's Law (pressure-volume relationship), Charles's Law (temperature-volume relationship), and Gay-Lussac's Law (pressure-temperature relationship). These laws describe how the physical properties of gases change under different conditions. Gay-Lussac's Law of Volume specifically relates the volumes of gases involved in a chemical reaction and shows that the volumes are proportional to each other.
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The homunculus shows how nerves are divided up for either sensory or motor reasons. The larger the structure the more neurons are dedicated to that structure. Looking at the diagrams on page 242, which structures have the most neurons? Is this what you would expect? Why do these structures need so many neurons?
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
The structures with the most neurons in the human brain are the cerebral cortex, cerebellum, and brainstem.
What are neurons?Neurons are specialized cells in the nervous system that are responsible for transmitting information throughout the body. They are the basic building blocks of the nervous system and are important for all brain and bodily functions.
Neurons contain a cell body, dendrites, and an axon. The cell body consists of the nucleus and other organelles needed for the neuron to function properly. The dendrites are branch-like structures that receive information from other neurons, while the axon is a long projection that transfers information to other cells.
When a neuron receives a signal from another neuron, it generates an electrical impulse that travels down the axon. This electrical impulse triggers the release of chemicals called neurotransmitters, which cross the synapse and bind to receptors on the dendrites of other neurons.
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Rick's car has a mass of 1000 kg and its brakes can apply 8000 N of force. If he is driving at 32 m/s and sees something in the road suddenly, how long will it take his car to come to a stop? Use the equation below to help you.
Answer:
Given:
m=1000kg
F=8000 N
u=32m/s
v=0m/s
Required:
T=?
Solution:
F=m × a
8000N = 1000kg × a
a = 8m/s^2
Since it's deceleration -8m/s^2
a= v - u / t
-8m/s^2 = 0 - 32m/s / T
T = 4 s
Hence the car takes 4sec to stop
Please follow me
The stopping time of the car is equal to 4 seconds.
What is speed?Speed is defined as the ratio of the time distance travelled by the body to the time taken by the body to cover the distance. Speed is the ratio of the distance travelled by time. The unit of speed in miles per hour.
Given that,
m=1000kg
F=8000 N
u=32m/s
v=0m/s
The acceleration will be calculated by the formula below,
F = m × a
8000N = 1000kg × a
a = 8 m/s²
Since its deceleration -8m/s². The time taken is calculated by the formula,
a= v - u / t
-8= (0 - 32 ) / t
t = 32 / 8
t = 4 seconds
Therefore, the stopping time of the car is equal to 4 seconds.
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what is one type of compact star with a mass similar to the sun but a diameter similar to earth?
Explanation:
neutron star, any of a class of extremely dense, compact stars thought to be composed primarily of neutrons. Neutron stars are typically about 20 km (12 miles) in diameter. Their masses range between 1.18 and 1.97 times that of the Sun, but most are 1.35 times that of the Sun.
In a DC generator, the generated emf is directly proportional to the
In a DC generator, the generated electromotive force (emf) is directly proportional to the rotational speed of the generator's armature and the strength of the magnetic field within the generator.
This relationship is described by the equation for the generated emf in a DC generator:
Emf = Φ * N * A * Z / 60
Where:
Emf is the generated electromotive force (in volts),
Φ is the magnetic flux density (in Weber/meter^2\(meter^2\) or Tesla),
N is the number of turns in the armature winding,
A is the effective area of the armature coil (in square meters),
Z is the total number of armature conductors, and
60 is a constant representing the conversion from seconds to minutes.
From this equation, we can see that the generated emf is directly proportional to the magnetic flux density (Φ) and the product of the number of turns (N), effective area (A), and the total number of armature conductors (Z). This means that increasing any of these factors will result in a higher generated emf.
The magnetic flux density (Φ) can be increased by using stronger permanent magnets or increasing the strength of the field windings in the generator.
The number of turns (N) and the effective area (A) are design parameters and can be optimized for a specific generator. Increasing the number of turns or the effective area will result in a higher generated emf.
Similarly, the total number of armature conductors (Z) can be increased to enhance the generated emf.
By controlling and optimizing these factors, the generated emf in a DC generator can be increased, resulting in higher electrical output. However, it is important to note that there are practical limits to these factors based on the design and construction of the generator.
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total potential and kinetic energy of an object.
you have to finish the word
__c____c__ pls help
Answer:
The Total Mechanical Energy
As already mentioned, the mechanical energy of an object can be the result of its motion (i.e., kinetic energy) and/or the result of its stored energy of position (i.e., potential energy). The total amount of mechanical energy is merely the sum of the potential energy and the kinetic energy.
Explanation:
When a 1.7 m tall man stands, his brain is 0.5 m above his heart.
If he bends so that his brain is 0.4 m below his heart, by how much does the blood pressure in his brain
changes? Note: PHeart=13.3x103
Pa.
Answer:
9.54 Kpa
Explanation:
Given :
Pheart = 13.3 * 10^3
Density of blood (ρ) = 1060 kg/m³
Difference in height of brain and heart in standing position = - 0.5
Difference in height of Brain a d heart in bending position = 0.4
g = acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²
Blood pressure of brain in standing position:
Pheart + ρ*g(-0.5)
13.3 * 10^3 + 1060 * 10 * - 0.5
13300 - 5300 = 8000 pascal = 8Kpa
Blood pressure of brain in bending position:
Pheart + ρ*g(0.4)
13.3 10^3 + 1060 * 10 * 0.4
13300 + 4240 = 17540 Pa = 17.54 Kpa
17.54Kpa - 8Kpa
= 9.54 Kpa
Question 2 A Glindrical obiect has a Muss (M.. • 3.97g). Radiu (R= 5.0m), With a bucket of mass (m= 5.3rg) hanging from a string attached to a Cilindrical direct. Calculate the acceleration Calculate the tention in the String, where the diet is attalled. Calculate the distance it takes for the object to rotate downwards ,in 3.2 seconds.
A certain electric dipole consists of charges + and − separated by distance , oriented along the -axis as shown in the figure. Find an expression for the magnitude of the electric field of the dipole at a point far away in the -direction, a distance away from the midpoint of the dipole. Assume that is much greater than . Enter your answer in terms of , , , and 0.
I've seen other questions like this but the answers are coming back as incorrect or they have it with k included. Please help!
The magnitude of the electric field of the dipole at a point far away in the -direction, a distance away from the midpoint of the dipole is given by
|E| = |-(p * k) / r^3|
What is magnitude of the electric field?Generally, The electric field of an electric dipole at a point far away from the midpoint of the dipole is given by the following expression:
E = (p * k) / r^3 * (3 *cos(theta) * i^ + sin(theta) * j^)
where:
p is the magnitude of the dipole moment, equal to q * d (q is the charge and d is the distance between the charges)
k is the Coulomb constant (9 x 10^9 N * m^2/C^2)
r is the distance from the dipole to the point where the electric field
is being calculated theta is the angle between the vector pointing from the dipole to the point where the electric field is being calculated and the dipole moment vector (in this case, the -axis) i^ and j^ are the unit vectors in the x and y directions, respectively.
Since the dipole is oriented along the -axis and the point where the electric field is being calculated is far away in the -direction,
theta = pi and the expression for the electric field becomes:
E = (p * k) / r^3 * (3 *cos(pi) * i^ + sin(pi) * j^)
E = -(p * k) / r^3 * (i^)
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If there is 800 kg truck going 35 m/s down the highway and the trucker's brakes apply 1000N
to stop the truck in 28 seconds. Which two of the following is needed to find the momentum
of the truck? * 1
(13 Points)
35 m/s and 1000 N
800 kg and 35 m/s
800 kg and 1000 N
800 kg and 28 seconds
Answer:
A 1000 kg truck moving at 2.0 m/s runs into a concrete wall. It takes 0.5 s for the truck to completely stop. What is the magnitude of force exerted on the truck during the collision?
A child at the beach digs a hole in the sand and, using a
pail, fills it with water having a mass of 1.20 kg. The mo-
lar mass of water is 18.0 g/mol. (a) Find the number of
water molecules in this pail of water. (b) Suppose the
quantity of water on the Earth is 1.32 1021 kg and re-
mains constant. How many of the water molecules in
this pail of water were likely to have been in an equal
quantity of water that once filled a particular claw print
left by a dinosaur?
Answer:
suppose the
quantity of water on the earth is 1.32 1021 kg and remains constant
the
What is the main difference between the local families at the ball and the new arrivals, the bingleys and mr. Darcy?.
The main difference between the local families at the ball and the new arrivals, the Bingleys and Mr. Darcy, is their social status and wealth.
How were the local families and the new arrivals different ?In Jane Austen's novel "Pride and Prejudice," the local families, such as the Bennets, Lucas, and Philips, are considered part of the gentry, a class of landed proprietors who are not as wealthy as the aristocracy but who still hold a respected place in society. They are considered to be in the same social class as the Bingleys, who are also part of the gentry.
However, Mr. Darcy is of a much higher social status and greater wealth than any of the local families. He is an aristocrat, a member of the landed gentry with a vast estate and immense wealth.
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The corners of a square lie on a circle of diameter D = 0.440 m. The side of the square has a length L. Find L.
The modern model of the atom describes electrons in a little less specific detail than earlier models did. Why is it that being less sure about the placement of electrons in an atom is actually an improvement over earlier models?
The plum pudding model of the atom states that
Answer:
It is because one cannot know exactly the position of the electron within the atom.
One formulation of Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle tells us that one cannot know simultaneously the position and momentum of the electron, so one cannot specify exactly either coordinate because the other would be infinite.
Bohr specified the most probable position of the electron at its lowest energy level in hydrogen and the product of the two would be about the Heisenberg value.
Which term describes the energy an object has due to the motion of its particles?
Answer:
Temperature
Explanation:
T is the measure of an objects particle energy ...
The velocity time graph of an object mass 50 g is shown in figure study graph and answer
1)calculate force acting on object in time interval 0-3 seconds
2)calculate the force acting on the object in the time interval 6-10 seconds
3)Is there any time interval in which no force acts on object.Justify
1) The force acting on the object during the time interval 0-3 seconds is 1/3 N.
2) The force acting on the object during the time interval 6-10 seconds is -0.5 N.
3) There is no time interval in which no force acts on the object.
(i) Force acting on the object in time interval 0-3 seconds. Force acting on the object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration, i.e.,F = ma.
In the given velocity-time graph, the acceleration of the object can be determined by determining the slope of the velocity-time graph from 0 to 3 seconds.
Slope = (change in velocity) / (change in time)= (20-0) / (3-0) = 20/3 m/s^2
Acceleration, a = slope= 20/3 m/s^2
Mass of the object, m = 50 g = 0.05 kg
∴ Force acting on the object, F = ma= 0.05 × 20/3= 1/3 N.
Therefore, the force acting on the object during the time interval 0-3 seconds is 1/3 N.
(ii) Force acting on the object in time interval 6-10 seconds. Similar to the first question, the force acting on the object in time interval 6-10 seconds can be determined by determining the acceleration of the object during this time interval.
The slope of the velocity-time graph from 6 seconds to 10 seconds can be determined as follows:
Slope = (change in velocity) / (change in time)= (-20-20) / (10-6) = -40/4= -10 m/s^2 (negative sign indicates that the object is decelerating)
Mass of the object, m = 50 g = 0.05 kg
∴ Force acting on the object, F = ma= 0.05 × (-10)= -0.5 N.
Therefore, the force acting on the object during the time interval 6-10 seconds is -0.5 N.
(iii) Time interval in which no force acts on the object. There is no time interval in which no force acts on the object. This is because, as per Newton's first law of motion, an object will continue to remain in a state of rest or uniform motion along a straight line unless acted upon by an external unbalanced force.In other words, if the object is moving with a constant velocity, there must be a force acting on the object to maintain its motion.
Therefore, there is no time interval in which no force acts on the object.
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Two uniform solid spheres, each with mass 0.852 kg
and radius 8.00×10−2 m are connected by a short, light rod that is along a diameter of each sphere and are at rest on a horizontal tabletop. A spring with force constant 153 N/m has one end attached to the wall and the other end attached to a frictionless ring that passes over the rod at the center of mass of the spheres, which is midway between the centers of the two spheres. The spheres are each pulled the same distance from the wall, stretching the spring, and released. There is sufficient friction between the tabletop and the spheres for the spheres to roll without slipping as they move back and forth on the end of the spring.
Assume that the motion of the center of mass of the spheres is simple harmonic. Calculate its period.
The period of the simple harmonic motion of the center of mass of the two spheres is approximately 0.770 seconds.
To find the period of the simple harmonic motion of the center of mass of the two spheres, we need to use the equation for the period of a mass-spring system:
T = 2π√(m/k)
where T is the period, m is the total mass of the system (two spheres), and k is the spring constant.
First, we need to find the total mass of the system:
m = 2m1 = 2(0.852 kg) = 1.704 kg
where m1 is the mass of one sphere.
Next, we need to find the spring constant:
k = 153 N/m
Now, we can calculate the period:
2π√(1.704 kg/153 N/m) ≈ 0.770 s
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A motorcycle moves according to the velocity-time graph
shown in Figure 3.28. Find the average acceleration of
the motorcycle during each of the following segments of
the motion: (a) A, (b) B, and (c) C.
Answer:
a) 1 m/s²
b) -1 m/s²
c) 0 m/s² (constant speed, not accelerating)
Explanation:
A
delta speed = 10 - 0
delta time = 10 - 0
delta speed / delta time = 10/10
delta speed / delta time = 1
B
ds = 5 - 10
dt = 15 - 10
ds / dt = -5 / 5
ds / dt = -1
C
ds = 5 - 5
dt = 25 - 15
ds / dt = 0 / 10
ds / dt = 0
The average acceleration of A, B, and C will be 1 m/s², -1 m/s², and 0 m/s².
What is acceleration?An object is considered to have been accelerated if its velocity changes. Depending on whether an object is moving faster, slower, or in a different direction, its velocity may change. Examples of acceleration include a falling apple, the moon orbiting the earth, and a car that has stopped at a stop sign. These examples demonstrate how acceleration occurs whenever a moving object modifies its direction, speed, or both.
There are different types of acceleration :
Uniform accelerationNon-Uniform AccelerationAverage accelerationAverage acceleration is defined as the average change in velocity with respect to the average change in time.
SI unit is m/s² and it is vector quantity.
According to the question,
For A, Acceleration= (v₁-v₀)/(t₁-t₀)
⇒10-0/10-0
= 1 m/s².
For B, Acceleration= (v₃-v₂)/(t₃-t₂)
⇒5-10/15-10
= -1 m/s²
For C, Acceleration will be constant because change in velocity is constant, this is the case of uniform motion, so its acceleration is also going to be constant (as per the definition of acceleration change in velocity ratio change in time).
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In the sport of billiards, event organizers often remove one of the rails on a pool table to allow players to measure the speed of their break shots (the opening shot of a game in which the player strikes a ball with his pool cue).
The top of a pool table is a height ℎ=2.75 ft from the floor. If a player's ball lands a distance =16.50 ft from the table edge, what is her break shot speed 0?
The break shot speed of the player is determined as 96.5 ft/s.
Time of motion of the playeruse the following kinematic equation to determine the time of motion of the player.
h = vt + ¹/₂gt²
h = 0 + ¹/₂gt²
h = ¹/₂gt²
t = √(2h/g)
t = √(2 x 2.75/32.17)
t = 0.171 s
break shot speedvx = x/t
vx = 16.5 ft / 0.171 s
vx = 96.5 ft/s
Thus, the break shot speed of the player is determined as 96.5 ft/s.
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A car is traveling west for 12 s its speed is 36.12 m/s in the same direction find the total distance the car traveled
We are given:
constant speed of the car (u) = 36.12 m/s
time in question (t) = 12 seconds
Solving for the Distance and Displacement:
from the second equation of motion:
s = ut + 1/2 at^2
since we have 0 acceleration:
s = ut
replacing the variables
s = 36.12 * 12
s = 433.44 m
Since the car is travelling in a straight line towards the same direction, it's Distance will be equal to its Displacement
Hence, both the Displacement and Distance covered by the car is
433.44 m
but since Displacement also has a direction vector along with it,
the Displacement will be 433.44 m due west
The speed of light is 3×10^8 meters per second, which means that light can travel 300 million meters in just one second. How far can light travel in one minute?
Answer:
(1.8 × 10^9) meters in one minute
Explanation:
To determine how far light can travel in one minute, we need to multiply its speed by the number of seconds in a minute.
The speed of light is 3 × 10^8 meters per second.
There are 60 seconds in a minute.
Therefore, the distance light can travel in one minute is:
Distance = Speed × Time
Distance = (3 × 10^8 meters per second) × (60 seconds)
Calculating this, we get:
Distance = 3 × 10^8 meters/second × 60 seconds
Distance = 18 × 10^8 meters
Distance = 1.8 × 10^9 meters
So, light can travel approximately 1.8 billion (1.8 × 10^9) meters in one minute.
The speed of sound is measured to be 340 m/s on a certain day.
What is this in Kilometers per hour?? s/km/h=
Please help and explain how to do these types of problems in very confused!!!
A sled rider having a combined mass of 125 kg travels down the slope as shown in the
figure. A friction force of 2 N acts between the slope and the sled. If he starts at rest
on the top of the slope, calculate the speed (in m/s) of the sled rider when he reaches
the bottom of the slope. [Enter the number up to one decimal place]
[Hint: Use conservation of total energy, use trigonometry to find the length of the
slope, s and use it in Wother]
The conservation of energy principle, which states that a system's total mechanical energy is conserved in the absence of external forces, will be used to solve this issue. The Earth and the sled rider make up the system in this instance.
In the absence of outside influences, does the overall quantity of mechanical energy in a closed system remain constant?The mechanical energy will be constant in a closed system, one in which there are no external dissipative forces at work. In other words, nothing will alter (become more or less). The Law of Conservation of Mechanical Energy is what we refer to as this.
What is the circumstance in which mechanical energy is conserved according to the concept of conservation of energy?The lone circumstance in which mechanical energys conserved is that all the forces acting on it should be conservative forces.ie no friction or heat loss should be there!!.
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a spring has a spring constant of 330 n/m. how far is the spring compressed when 150 newtons of force are used?
a. 0.0014 meters
b. 0.45 meters
c. 2.2 meters
d. 5.0 meters
show your work
Answer:
I think its B
Explanation: