The energy released during a chemical reaction is 869500 calories.
What is a chemical reaction?A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the transformation of one set of chemical substances into another set. In other words, it is the process by which atoms or groups of atoms are rearranged to form new substances with different properties.
During a chemical reaction, the bonds between atoms in the reacting molecules are broken and new bonds are formed between atoms, leading to the creation of new substances. Chemical reactions are an essential part of life and play a vital role in the functioning of biological systems, as well as in a wide range of industrial processes.
To convert from kJ to calories, we need to multiply by 1000:
1 kJ = 1000 cal
Therefore, to convert 869.5 kJ to calories, we have:
869.5 kJ * 1000 cal/kJ = 869500 cal
So the chemical reaction releases 869500 calories.
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what is the velocity of the student?how much kinetic energy does the student have while sprinting?what is the mechanical energy of the student?
Given data:
* The mass of the student is m = 65 kg.
* The distance covered by the student is d = 100 m.
* The time taken by the student to cover the distance is t = 12 seconds.
Solution:
(a). The velocity of the student is,
\(\begin{gathered} v=\frac{d}{t} \\ v=\frac{100}{12} \\ v=8.33\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the velocity of the student is 8.33 meters per second.
(b). The kinetic energy of the student is,
\(\begin{gathered} K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2 \\ K=\frac{1}{2}\times65\times(8.33)^2 \\ K=2255.14\text{ J} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the kinetic energy of the student is 2255.14 J.
(c). The mechanical energy of the student is the energy acquired by the student during its motion.
Thus, the mechanical energy of the student is 2255.14 J.
a particular cd player spins the cd at 500 rpm, and the track you are listening is at a radius of 5.00 cm from the center. what is its approximate speed in radians/second?
1/second Equals 1.99 x 10-7 radians. Earth rotates at a rate of 1.99 x 10-7 per second.
How do you convert radians to speed?If the angles were not approximately 1 one of, then the radius times the angle's measurement in radians, or the width of a arc s = r, would be the ratio of the distance by the point located on the circle. The result of substituting into the linear speed formula is v = r t or v = r t.
What is the name for angular speed?A pseudovector used in physics to express how quickly the angular location or orientation of an item changes over time is called an angular velocity or rotational velocity.
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Which statement correctly compares sound and light waves?
A.Both light and sound waves need matter to carry energy from one place to another.
B.Neither light nor sound waves need matter to carry energy from one place to another.
C.Light waves carry energy parallel to the motion of the wave, while sound waves carry energy perpendicular to it.
D.Sound waves carry energy parallel to the motion of the wave, while light waves carry energy perpendicular to it.
Answer:
The correct answer is D.Sound waves carry energy parallel to the motion of the wave, while light waves carry energy perpendicular to it.
Explanation:
Just got the answer correct.
Determine the hydrostatic force of a circular gate of radius 3m
which is submerged under water.
a). 50m from its center.
b). 50m from its top.
The hydrostatic force of a circular gate with a radius of 3m submerged under water is determined as follows:
a) The hydrostatic force 50m from its center.
b) The hydrostatic force 50m from its top.
When calculating the hydrostatic force on a submerged object, we use the principle of Pascal's law, which states that the pressure on an object submerged in a fluid is exerted uniformly in all directions. In this case, we are dealing with a circular gate submerged under water.
a) To determine the hydrostatic force 50m from its center, we need to find the depth of the circular gate at that point. The depth can be calculated by subtracting the radius of the gate (3m) from the distance from the center (50m). Therefore, the depth is 47m (50m - 3m). The hydrostatic force can be calculated using the formula F = ρghA, where F is the force, ρ is the density of the fluid (water), g is the acceleration due to gravity, h is the depth, and A is the cross-sectional area of the gate. The cross-sectional area of a circular gate is given by A = πr\(^2\), where r is the radius. Plugging in the values, we get the hydrostatic force.
b) To determine the hydrostatic force 50m from its top, we need to find the depth from the water surface to that point. The depth is equal to the distance from the top (50m). Therefore, the depth is 50m. Using the same formula as above, we can calculate the hydrostatic force.
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How much potassium nitrate, KNO3, would completely dissolve in 100g of water at 40℃?
A. 28 grams
B. 108 grams
C. 45 grams
D. 65 grams
Help with physics needed. Would appreciate the help
The height of the hill, given the radius and mass of the Earth can be found to be 2.5 km.
How to find the height of the hill ?We can use the conservation of energy to solve this problem. The potential energy of the stone at the top of the hill is equal to its gravitational potential energy, which is given by:
PE = mgh
Solving for height , we get:
h = (G x M x m) / (R x m x g)
h = (6.67 x 10^-11 x 6 x 10^24 x 40) / ((6.4 x 10^6 + h) x 9.8)
h = 2.5 km
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A 16.75 g piece of iron absorbs 986.75 joules of heat energy, and it’s temperature changes from 25 degrees Celsius to 175 degrees Celsius. Calculate the specific heat capacity of iron.
Answer:
0.39 J/g°c
Explanation:
= heat / unit of mass × unit of temperature
986.75J/16.75g
= 58.9 J/g
∆T=175°c - 25°c = 150°c
986.75 / 150°c = 6.578
986.75 / 16.75g.150°c = 0.30 j/g°c
A 50 kg child is sitting on a scale on the floor of an elevator. The elevator starts at rest and accelerates down at a rate of a=−1 m/s2.Calculate the velocity of the elevator after 3 seconds.
Answer:
v=m/s m=v.s -1*3= -3 meter/second
The velocity of the elevator after 3 seconds will be equal to 3 m/s.
What are equations of motion?We have three equations of motion that can be used to calculate components such as displacement(s), initial (u) and final velocity (v), time(t), and acceleration(a). The expressions for the three equations of motion are as follows:
First Equation of Motion :
v = u + at
Second Equation of Motion :
S = ut + (1/2) at²
The third equation of motion is:
v² - u² =2aS
Given, the initial velocity (u) of the elevator is zero as the elevator is at rest initially.
The acceleration of the elevator, a = -1 m/s² moving downward.
The final velocity of the elevator after 3 seconds will be:
v = u + at
v = (0) + (-1 m/s²) (3 s)
v = - 3 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the elevator after 3 seconds will be equal to 3 m/s in the downward direction.
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A force is applied to a box to move it to the right across the kitchen floor what forces are being used?
Answer:
The static "frictional force" and the "kinetic friction" will act on the box.
Layer T contains a well-known index fossil that is 120 million years old. Layer R contains a different index fossil that is 100 million years old. Based on this information and the principle of superposition, how old is Layer M?
Answer:
Between 100 and 120 million years old
Explanation:
The principle of superposition refers to one of the geological principles used in the determining the relative depositional history or sequence of rock stratas in geologic stratigraphic study. The superposition principle explains that rocks deposited in stratas with the oldest rock layer being at the base and the youngest at the topmost layer. Hence using this principle, we can conclude that ; Rock layer M lies in between layer T and R ; thus M is younger than T and older than R. Therefore, the age of M will be between the range of age T and R.
Fig. 22-1 shows four Gaussian surfaces surrounding a distribution of charges. Which Gaussian surfaces have no electric flux through them? a. O b. band d. O c. Ob and c. 424 +1 d
The Gaussian surfaces b and d have no electric flux through them. This means that the net electric flux passing through these surfaces is zero.
According to Gauss's law, the electric flux through a closed surface is proportional to the net charge enclosed by the surface. If there is no charge enclosed by a closed surface, then the net electric flux through that surface is zero.
Gaussian surfaces b and d do not enclose any charge, hence the net electric flux through these surfaces is zero. On the other hand, Gaussian surfaces a and c enclose positive and negative charges respectively, resulting in a net electric flux passing through them.
Therefore, the correct answer is b and d.
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can anyone help me with this please
Answer:0.99 N
Explanation:
1200 N F
|||||||||||| = |||||||||||||||||||
3.2 m2 0.0075m2
F=0.99
Larvae and pupae normally float. They must use their muscles in order to dive down through water. What type of energy is used by the muscles?
O Sound energy from the air
O Thermal energy from the water
O Chemical potential energy from their cells
O Gravitational potential energy from Earth
The type of energy used by the muscles of larvae and pupae to dive down through water is chemical potential energy from their cells. When the muscles contract, the chemical energy stored in the cells is converted into mechanical work, which allows the larvae and pupae to move through the water. Since Larvae and pupae have muscles that allow them to move through the water. When these muscles contract, they convert the stored chemical energy in their cells into mechanical work, which allows the larvae and pupae to move through the water. This is an example of how chemical potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy, which is the energy of motion. Therefore, the type of energy used by the muscles of larvae and pupae to dive down through water is chemical potential energy from their cells.
What advice did the interviewee offer for students interested in his/her career?
The advice the interviewee offered for students interested in his/her career was to be hardworking and persistent.
What is a Career?This is referred to as the chosen profession or occupation of an individual and is characterized by the individual taking the required courses or training which are needed in the execution of the tasks related to it.
The advise which was offered to the students was to be hardworking and persistent as there are lots of challenges and obstacles which one will face on the journey and will help overcome them and achieve the desired result in practicing the career.
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A jump rope is shaken producing a wave with a wavelength of 4 m with the crest of the wave
passing a certain point 5 times per second. What is the velocity of the wave?
A) 20 m/s
B) 1.25 m/s
C) 0.8 m/s
D) 9 m/s
Answer:
A) 20m/s
Explanation:
v= wavelength*frequency
You have a wavelength of 4m and a frequency of 5, so you just multiply 4*5=20 v= 20m/s
Select all the correct answers.
Which sentences describe disadvantages of burning fossil fuels instead of using hydrogen fuel cells?
Burning fossil fuels contributes to climate change.
Burning fossil fuels takes place inside expensive fuel cells.
Fossil fuels aren’t widely available, but pure hydrogen is.
Fossil fuels are nonrenewable.
The correct answers are Burning fossil fuels contributes to climate change. Fossil fuels are nonrenewable.
Burning fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases, which contribute to climate change. Fossil fuels are also nonrenewable resources, meaning their supply is limited and will eventually run out.
The other two options are incorrect. Burning fossil fuels does not take place inside fuel cells, and while fossil fuels may not be as widely available as hydrogen, the statement that pure hydrogen is widely available is not necessarily true.
These sentences accurately describe the disadvantages of burning fossil fuels instead of using hydrogen fuel cells. Burning fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases, which contribute to climate change, while fossil fuels are also finite resources, making them nonrenewable
The other two sentences are incorrect: Burning fossil fuels does not take place inside fuel cells, and fossil fuels are widely available, whereas the availability of pure hydrogen is more limited.
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A 40 kg crate is pulled at a constant velocity. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.5 and the crate moves 7 m . How much work is done?
A 40 kg crate is pulled at a constant velocity. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.5 and the crate moves 7 m . The amount of work done is 140 joule.
What is work done?
When an object is moved over a distance by an external force, at least a portion of that force must be applied in the direction of the displacement.
By multiplying the length of the path by the component of the force acting along the path, work can be calculated if the force is constant. The work W is equal to the force f times the distance d, or W = fd, to mathematically describe this idea.
The work is W = fd cos if the force is applied at an angle of to the displacement. Performing work on a body involves moving it in its entirety from one location to another as well as.
Therefore, A 40 kg crate is pulled at a constant velocity. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.5 and the crate moves 7 m . The amount of work done is 140 joule.
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An object is placed perpendicular to the the principal axis of convex lens of focal length 8,the distance of the object from the lens is 12cm .Find the position &nature of the image
Answer:
v = 24 cm and inverted image
Explanation:
Given that,
The focal length of the object, f = +8 cm
Object distance, u = -12 cm
We need to find the position &nature of the image. Let v be the image distance. Using lens formula to find it :
\(\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{1}{f}\)
Put all the values,
\(\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{f}+\dfrac{1}{u}\\\\\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{(-12)}\\\\v=24\ cm\)
So, the image distance from the lens is 24 cm.
Magnification,
\(m=\dfrac{v}{u}\\\\m=\dfrac{24}{-12}\\\\m=-2\)
The negative sign of magnification shows that the formed image is inverted.
It is normal to feel a sharp pain or pop when lifting heavy weights. Question 5 options: True False
Answer:false
Explanation:because it means you're pushing yourself too much and you need to use smaller weights
HELP HELP HELP I NEED HELP QUICK PLEASE
What are two ways you can increase power by climbing the stairs?
Answer:
Eat vegetables and make the stairs
Explanation:
because when the stairs are less deep you use less forced to go up them.
do sound waves allways travel at the same speed?
Answer:
The speed of sound varies greatly depending upon the medium it is traveling through. The speed of sound in a medium is determined by a combination of the medium's rigidity (or compressibility in gases) and its density. The more rigid (or less compressible) the medium, the faster the speed of sound.
Answer: I hope this helps
Explanation: Unlike water waves, electromagnetic waves always travel at the same speed (3 hundred million meters per second) and sound waves all travel at the same speed in a given medium (for example, approximately 340 meters per second in air). The speed of a wave is related to both its frequency and wavelength.
1. What three particles are found in an atom?
Answer:
Protons, Electrons, and neutrons
Answer:
protons electrons neutrons
Explanation:
Compared with ultraviolet radiation, infrared radiation has a greater: ________
The wavelength of infrared radiation are greater than ultraviolet radiation.
What is wavelength of infrared radiation?The wavelength of infrared radiation is the distance from one peak of an electromagnetic wave to the next peak of the same wave. Infrared radiation has a wavelength range of 700 nanometers (\(nm\)) to 1 millimeter \((mm)\). It is divided into three categories: near infrared (\(NIR\)), mid-infrared \((MIR)\), and far infrared (\(FIR\)). NIR has a wavelength range of 700-1400 \(nm\), \(MIR\) has a range of 1400-3000 nm, and\(FIR\) has a range of 3000 \(nm\) to 1 \(mm\).
Infrared radiation is an invisible form of energy that is produced by all living things and objects. It is used to detect heat and measure temperatures. It is also used in many medical techniques, such as thermography, which can detect and diagnose diseases like cancer.
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in the absence of air resistance, what launch angle of a projectile results in the longest range?
In the absence of air resistance, the launch angle of the projectile results in the longest range is found to be 45°.
What is the launch angle?The launch angle may be defined as the vertical angle at which the ball leaves a player's bat after being struck. Average Launch Angle (aLA) is calculated by dividing the sum of all Launch Angles by all Batted Ball Events.
The angle between an input ray and the fiber axis. If the end face of the fiber is perpendicular to the fiber axis, the launch angle is equal to the angle of incidence. The angle of a projectile's initial velocity is definitely calculated when measured from the horizontal direction. These angles are typically 90° or less.
Therefore, in the absence of air resistance, the launch angle of the projectile results in the longest range is found to be 45°.
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Una caja de 5.0kg de masa se acelera desde el reposo a través del piso mediante una fuerza a una tasa de 2.0 /s2 durante 7.0s encuentre el trabajo realizado sobre la caja
Responder:
490 juliosExplicación:
Se dice que el trabajo se realiza cuando una fuerza aplicada a un objeto hace que el objeto se mueva a través de una distancia. El trabajo realizado por un cuerpo se expresa mediante la fórmula;
Workdone = Fuerza * Distancia
Como Fuerza = masa * aceleración,
Workdone = masa * aceleración * distancia
Masa dada = 5.0kg, aceleración = 2.0m / s² d =?
Para obtener d, usaremos una de las leyes del movimiento,
d = ut + 1 / 2at²
u = 0 (ya que el cuerpo acelera desde el reposo) yt = 7.0s
d = 0 + 1/2 (2) (7) ²
d = 49m
Workdone = 5 * 2 * 49
Workdone = 490 Julios
signals generated by transducers are normally of the order of
Signals generated by transducers are normally of the order of microvolts to millivolts.
What are transducers?
Transducers are electrical components that transform energy from one form into another. They are electrical sensors that generate an electrical signal based on the quantity being assessed.
A transducer is a device that transforms a physical quantity such as force, pressure, or temperature into an electrical signal. This electrical signal can then be amplified, filtered, or measured in other ways.
Some common examples of transducers include microphones, strain gauges, accelerometers, and thermocouples.
What are the signals generated by transducers?
The signals generated by transducers are normally of the order of microvolts to millivolts. The magnitude of the signal generated depends on the quantity being assessed, as well as the type and sensitivity of the transducer.
In order to use the signal generated by a transducer, it is usually necessary to amplify and filter the signal to remove noise and unwanted frequencies. This can be done using an amplifier or other signal processing equipment.
Overall, the signals generated by transducers are a crucial part of many electronic systems and are used in a wide variety of applications.
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What is one characteristic of the organization of the Periodic Table?
Atoms of elements with the same electron configuration are organized in columns.
Elements are organized in alphabetical order.
Atoms of elements with the same atomic number are organized in diagonals.
Atoms of elements with the same volume are organized in columns.
Answer:
Atoms of elements with the same electons in the outer most shell they are put in the same group on the periodic table
Determine the moment at point b using method of section if w=40.3lb/ft Answer:
Method of section is a significant method of determining forces in members of a structure.
The basic concept of the method of section is to find out the forces acting on the sections by separating them from the rest of the structure.
In this problem, the moment at point b has to be determined using the method of section.
The given weight of the beam is
w = 40.3 lb/ft.
Let's draw the free-body diagram for the given beam:
Free-Body Diagram:
As we can see from the above diagram, the section has been drawn which passes through point b.
We have to determine the moment at point b using this section.
Now, we will write the equation for the moment of the section passing through point b as:
- 12(6) - 4(8) - (20)(12) - (32)(20) - (40.3)(12/2) = 0Mb = 1126.05 lb-ft
the moment at point b is 1126.05 lb-ft.
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Calculate the object's velocity as shown on the position-time graph,
10 m/s
12 m/s
125 m/s
300 m/s
Answer:
10 m/s
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial Displacement (d1) = 10 m
Final Displacement (d2) = 60 m
Initial time (t1) = 0 s
Final time (t2) = 5 s
Velocity (v) =.?
Next, we shall determine the change in displacement of the object and likewise the change in time.
This can be obtained as follow:
Initial Displacement (d1) = 10 m
Final Displacement (d2) = 60 m
Change in displacement (Δd) = d2 – d1
Change in displacement (Δd) = 60 – 10
Change in displacement (Δd) = 50 m
Initial time (t1) = 0 s
Final time (t2) = 5 s
Change in time (Δt) = t2 – t1
Change in time (Δt) = 5 – 0
Change in time (Δt) = 5 s
Finally, we shall shall calculate the velocity of the object as illustrated below:
Change in displacement (Δd) = 50 m
Change in time (Δt) = 5 s
Velocity (v) =.?
v = Δd/Δt
v = 50/5
v = 10 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the object is 10 m/s.