Its D - ensure that his conclusion is supported by evidence. Skepticism will help him remain objective towards the experiment and not become biased and believe that his finding is correct just because he worked on them.
Each molecule of water consists of one atom of oxygen and two atoms of hydrogen, so it has the chemical formula H2O. The arrangement of atoms in a water molecule, explains many of the water’s chemical properties. In each water molecule, the nucleus of the oxygen atom (with 8 positively charged protons) attracts electrons much more strongly than the hydrogen nuclei (with only one positively charged proton).
This results in a negative electrical charge near the oxygen atom (due to the "pull" of the negatively charged electrons toward the oxygen nucleus) and a positive electrical charge near the hydrogen atoms. A difference in electrical charge between different parts of a molecule is called polarity. A polar molecule is a molecule in which part of the molecule is positively charged and part of the molecule is negatively charged.
For more information on skepticism click on the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/12560960
#SPJ4
What mass of the calcium carbonate, to the nearest hundredth of a gram, is decomposed in this reaction.
Answer:
28.00 g is the answer
Answer:200
Explanation:
It’s is the answer
how does the p- tube differ from the p tube? labxchange bacertial trasnformation
The P- tube only contains the competent in the bacteria cells while the P+ tube contains both the competent the bacterial cells together with recombinant plasmid.
The Bacteria cell in the P+ tube were given the plasmid and the bacteria cell in the P- tube were not given the plasmid. The genetically were engineered the circular DNA introduced in to the P+ tube.
The P- tube will contains the competent in the bacteria cells and the P+ tube contains both the competent the bacterial cells together with recombinant plasmid. The Plasmids can be swapped in between the bacteria in the process called the conjugation.
To learn more about bacterial cell here
https://brainly.com/question/29815867
#SPJ4
How many molecules of SF6 are in
25.0 g SF6? (SF6, 146.07 g/mol)
[?]×10) molecules SF6
The number of molecules of SF₆ present in 25 g of SF₆ will be 1.03 x 10²³ .
Molar mass = 146.06 g/mol
Number of mole in 25 gm of SF₆ = 25 / 146.06 = 0.171
Now, number of molecules = 0.171 mole x 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
= 1.03 x 10²³ molecules of SF₆
Hence, the number of molecules of SF₆ present in 25 g of SF₆ will be 1.03 x 10²³ .
Learn more about molar mass here ;
https://brainly.com/question/12127540
#SPJ1
what is the ph of a buffer system made by dissolving 10.70 grams of nh4cl and 20.00 ml of 12.0m nh3 in enough water to make 1.000 l of solution?kb
pH = 9.33418
Let's assume the temperature of the given buffer system is
25 degree C
. Hence, according to the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, the pH of the given buffer system is calculated using the following expression as shown below:
pH = 14 - pKb (NH3) + log (nNH3) / (nNH3Cl)
where nNH3 and nNH4Cl represent the no. of moles of NH3 and NH4Cl present in the buffer system.
The molar mass of NH4Cl is 53.491 g / mol. so nNH4CL present in 10.70g of mass is calculated
nNH4CL = 10.70 g / 53.491 g/ mol
= 0.2000 mol
nNh3 present in 20 ml 0f 12 m NH3 is calculated
nNH3 = (12 * 20) / 1000 MOL
= 0.24 MOL
pKb (NH3) is calculated
pKb (NH3) = - log(Kb(NH3))
= - log(1.80 * \(10^{-5}\))
= 4.745
Hence the pH of the buffer system
pH = 14 - 4.745 + log 0.2400/ 0.2000
pH = 9.33418
To know more about pH click here:
https://brainly.com/question/491373
#SPJ4
Explain the concept law of diminishing marginal rate of substitution. What is/are the reason/s why the law of diminishing marginal rate of substitution suggest/s that isoquant must be bent toward the origin?
The law of diminishing marginal rate of substitution indicates that the rate at which one input can be substituted for another decreases as the quantity of one input increases, leading to isoquants being bent toward the origin.
In other words, as the quantity of one good increases, the individual is willing to sacrifice fewer units of the other good to obtain an additional unit of the first good. This reflects a diminishing rate of substitution between the two goods.
The reason why the law of diminishing marginal rate of substitution suggests that isoquants must be bent toward the origin is rooted in the concept of diminishing marginal utility. As more units of a particular input (e.g., labor or capital) are added while holding other inputs constant, the additional output gained from each additional unit of the input will decrease. This diminishing marginal productivity leads to a decreasing MRS.
When isoquants (which represent different combinations of inputs that produce the same level of output) are bent toward the origin, it reflects the fact that as more of one input is used, the amount of the other input that needs to be substituted decreases. This bending signifies the diminishing MRS and captures the idea that a larger quantity of one input can be substituted for a smaller quantity of the other input to maintain the same level of output.
Overall, the law of diminishing marginal rate of substitution indicates that the rate at which one input can be substituted for another decreases as the quantity of one input increases, leading to isoquants being bent toward the origin.
To know more about marginal rate of substitution, click here, https://brainly.com/question/30763866
#SPJ11
What are the 3 most valuable metals in the United States? A. Lead b. Gold c. Iron d.Copper e.Coal f.Silver g.Titanium
Answer:
Gold, Silver and Titanium
Explanation:
The most valuable metals in the list are:
Gold:
Its value makes it a good investment option. Gold can be used in many different ways, like in jewelry, electronics, medicine, etc.
Silver:
Similar to the case of gold, besides the common value of silver in jewelry, it can be also used in other ways, because it has a large thermal and electrical conductivity.
Finally, the titanium: It's price is actually close to the copper one, but for the cost of work with titanium (Titanium has a really large melting point, then melting it into ingots needs a lot of energy), the price of titanium is increased.
name three isomers of five carbon alcohol
Answer:
1-pentanol
2-pentanol
3-pentanol
write a balanced half-reaction describing the reduction of solid diiodine to aqueous iodide anions.
The balanced half-reaction describing the reduction of solid diiodine (I2) to aqueous iodide anions (I-) can be represented as follows:
I2 + 2e- -> 2I-
In this half-reaction, two electrons (2e-) are added to diiodine (I2), resulting in the formation of two iodide anions (2I-). This reduction process involves the gain of electrons by diiodine, leading to the conversion of neutral diiodine molecules to negatively charged iodide ions.
The balanced equation illustrates that for every molecule of diiodine (I2) reduced, two iodide anions (I-) are formed. The transfer of electrons from the reducing agent (in this case, the diiodine) to the oxidizing agent results in the formation of the reduced species (iodide ions).
It is important to note that this is only a half-reaction, and the overall redox reaction would require a corresponding oxidation half-reaction to complete the balanced equation. The reduction half-reaction described above represents the reduction of diiodine to iodide ions.
Know more about reduction here:
https://brainly.com/question/28813812
#SPJ11
A scientist is comparing samples of intrusive and extrusive igneous rock. Describe one way the samples are alike and one way they are different
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
They are different simply in terms of how they are formed. An intrusive igneous rock is formed as a result of magma being pushed into the rock right below the earth's surface while an extrusive rock is formed as a result of lava erupting onto the surface of earth.
Both rocks are similar in terms of appearance because they both have crystals. Intrusive has large crystals while extrusive has small crystals.
You mix 250 ml of 2.1 m hbr with 200 ml of 2.5 m KOH. What is the ph of the resulting solution?
The pH of the resulting solution when 250 mL of 2.1 M HBr is mixed with 200 mL of 2.5 M KOH is 12.7.
This can be calculated by first finding the moles of each of the reactants, and then using the ICE table to determine the concentration of ions in the solution. The equation for the ICE table is:
[H3O+] x [OH-] = KW, where KW is the ion product of water.The concentration of H3O+ can then be determined by taking the square root of the KW, and the concentration of the OH- can be calculated by dividing the KW by the H3O+ concentration. The pH can then be calculated by taking the negative log of the H3O+ concentration.
Learn more about Ph of a solution:
https://brainly.com/question/26424076
#SPJ4
which alkyl bromide(s) will give the alkene shown as the major product of the following reaction?
The given reaction is a dehydrohalogenation reaction. The following reaction depicts the dehydrohalogenation of 3-bromopentane:Thus, 3-bromopentane gives the alkene shown as the major product of the reaction.
Dehydrohalogenation is an elimination reaction, which involves the removal of a proton from the β-carbon, and the halide ion from the α-carbon of the alkyl halide. The removal of the proton and halide ion from the adjacent carbons forms a pi bond. This type of reaction gives an alkene as the final product.
Therefore, the alkyl bromide which can give the alkene shown as the major product of the following reaction is the one which possesses adjacent beta-hydrogen atoms.
The bromoalkane shown in the reaction below has three beta-hydrogens so that 3- bromopentane will give 2-pentene as the major product. The following reaction depicts the dehydrohalogenation of 3-bromopentane:Thus, 3-bromopentane gives the alkene shown as the major product of the reaction.
To learn more about dehydrohalogenation visit;
https://brainly.com/question/31285083
#SPJ11
Question 14 PM2.5 is defined as ________
- the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. - the mass concentration of particles in the air equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. - the mass concentration of particles in the air greater than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. Question 15 Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. - True - False Question 16 Roughly percent of emissions of carbon monoxide in Santa Clara County come from mobile sources (select the choice closest to the correct answer). - 50 - 75 - 25 Question 17
The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with which of the following criteria air pollutants? - lead (Pb) - carbon monoxide (CO) - sulfur dioxide ( SO2) - ozone (O3) Question 18 "Attainment" of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards. - True - False
: PM2.5 is defined as the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter.Question 15: False, carbon dioxide (CO2) is not considered a criteria air pollutant.
Question 16: The closest answer is 50%, but the exact percentage is not provided in the question.Question 17: The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with ozone (O3), which is a criteria air pollutant.Question 18: True, attainment of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards.
Question 14 asks about the definition of PM2.5. PM2.5 refers to particulate matter with a diameter less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. It represents the mass concentration of particles suspended in the air, which are small enough to be inhaled into the respiratory system and can have adverse health effects.
Question 15 states whether carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. Criteria air pollutants are a set of pollutants regulated by environmental agencies due to their detrimental impact on air quality and human health. However, carbon dioxide is not considered a criteria air pollutant because it does not directly cause harm to human health or the environment in the same way as pollutants like ozone or particulate matter.
Question 16 asks about the percentage of carbon monoxide (CO) emissions from mobile sources in Santa Clara County. While the exact percentage is not provided in the question, the closest answer option is 50%. However, it is important to note that the precise percentage may vary depending on specific local conditions and emissions sources.
Question 17 inquires about the criteria air pollutant most synonymous with the term "photochemical smog." Photochemical smog is primarily associated with high levels of ground-level ozone (O3). Ozone is formed when nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) react in the presence of sunlight, creating a hazy and polluted atmospheric condition.
Question 18 addresses the concept of "attainment" of ambient air quality standards. To achieve attainment, measured concentrations of pollutants at all monitoring stations within an air district must be below the established ambient air quality standards. This ensures that the air quality in the given area meets the required standards for protecting human health and the environment.
Learn more about mass concentration here:- brainly.com/question/23437000
#SPJ11
why is it better to use deionized water in chemistry experiments
Write the chemical equation for the base ionization of methylamine, CH33NH22. Write the Kbb expression for methylamine.
The chemical equation for the base ionization of methylamine, CH₃NH₂, is: CH₃NH₂ + H₂O ⇌ CH₃NH₃⁺ + OH⁻. The Kbb expression for methylamine can be written as: Kbb = [CH₃NH₃⁺][OH⁻]/[CH₃NH₂]
In the above equation, [CH₃NH₃⁺] represents the concentration of methylammonium ions, [OH⁻] represents the concentration of hydroxide ions, and [CH₃NH₂] represents the concentration of methylamine. The equilibrium constant, Kbb, can be used to calculate the degree of ionization of the methylamine solution, as well as the concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution.
Methylamine is a weak base, and its ionization constant, Kb, is 4.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ at 25°C. The base ionization equation of methylamine can be derived from the Kb expression by using the equilibrium constant expression and solving for the products and reactants.
To know more about chemical equation, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/19626681#
#SPJ11
In the decomposition of KCLO3, how many moles of KCL are formed in the reaction that produces 0.05 moles of O2?
Answer:
0.033 moles of KCl are formed.
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂To solve this problem we need to convert 0.05 moles of O₂ into moles of KCl, to do so we use the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:
0.05 mol O₂ * \(\frac{2molKCl}{3molO_2}\) = 0.033 mol KClIf 0.05 moles of O₂ are produced, then 0.033 moles of KCl are formed as well.
The reaction between solid aluminum and liquid bromine is exothermic. This reaction creates
the product aluminum bromide.
What equation includes the correct formulas and demonstrates conservation of mass?
A Al(s) + Br2(1) - AlBr3(s)
B Al(s) + Br(l) - AlBr(s)
C Al(s) + 3Br(1) - AlBr3(s)
D
2Al(s) + 3Br2(1) - 2AlBr3(s)
Answer:
correct answer is d)
Explanation:
This answer demonstrates law of conservation of mass because the mass of the products is equal to the mass of reactants with the help of the coefficients which is the process known as balancing. This answer also includes the correct formulas, as Br is a gas so it MUST be written as Br2. hope this helps:)
2Al(s) + 3Br2(1) - 2AlBr3(s) is the correct formulas and demonstrates conservation of mass.
What is Conservation of Mass?Every action has an equal and opposite response, states Newton's Third Law. This indicates that any force applied to an item will have an equal and opposite-directed response force of the same magnitude. A force pair is the collective name for these connected forces.
Each individual object will have a different force pair with each other object in systems of numerous objects where all things interact. In the case of charged particles, the charge of each object will dictate the direction of each force in the force pair.
Similar charges will cause particles to repel one another by directing their forces away from one another. With their forces pointing in the same direction, particles with opposing charges attract one another.
Therefore, 2Al(s) + 3Br2(1) - 2AlBr3(s) is the correct formulas and demonstrates conservation of mass.
To learn more about mass, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/19694949
#SPJ2
why do plants have flowers?
Explanation:
The primary purpose of the flower is reproduction. Since the flowers are the reproductive organs of the plant, they mediate the joining of the sperm, contained within pollen, to the ovules — contained in the ovary. Pollination is the movement of pollen from the anthers to the stigma.
What volume of 0.2000 M sulfuric acid is required to neutral-
ize 800.0 mL of 0.1000 M potassium hydroxide?
(A) 200.0 mL
(B)
400.0 mL
(C) 800.0 mL
(D) 1600. mL
Answer:
c. 800.0 mL
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
During which position is north america experiencing spring?
North America is experiencing spring during the position when the Northern Hemisphere is tilted towards the Sun, which occurs around March 20th to 21st, known as the Vernal Equinox.
The point in the Earth's orbit around the Sun when the tilt of axis is neither towards nor away from the Sun is known as the Vernal Equinox, also known as the Spring Equinox. Because of this arrangement, the length of day and night is almost identical over the whole globe. This occasion, which occurs in North America around March 20–21, heralds the start of the spring season. The Northern Hemisphere begins to tilt towards the Sun around this time, lengthening the day and raising temperatures. Agriculture, migratory patterns, and different cultural holidays are significantly impacted by this change in the Earth's position.
learn more about Spring Equinox here:
https://brainly.com/question/12070199
#SPJ4
How can you cause a physical change?
ill give 10 points
Calculate mass of 2 molecules of H2O(water) ?
Answer:
36
Explanation:
H - 1
O - 16
H2O = 2(1) + 16 = 18
2(H2O) = 36
If a gas is 0.8L at 900 mm Hg and 400K, what is the new pressure if the volume decreases to 0.5L and 300K?
Answer:
The new pressure of the gas is 1080 mmHg
Explanation:
The general equation provides a way to calculate the relationship between changesnp in volume, temperature and pressure of a given mass of gas.
The general gas equation is given as P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where P1 is initial pressure of gas
V1 is initial volume of gas
T1 is initial temperature of gas
P2 is final pressure of gas
V2 is final volume of gas
T2 is final temperature of gas
From the given question, P1 = 900 mmHg, V1 = 0.8 L, T1 = 400 K, P2 = ?, V2 = 0.5 L, T2 = 300 K
Making P2 subject of the general gas equations:
P2 = P1V1T2/V2T1
P2 = (900 × 0.8 × 300) / (0.5 × 400)
P2 = 1080 mmHg
Therefore, the new pressure of the gas is 1080 mmHg.
show by calculation which of the metals in problem 25 will react with nitric acid to form no (standard concentration)
Metals zinc and iron will react with nitric acid to form NO
To determine which metal in problem 25 will react with nitric acid to form NO (standard concentration), we need to look at the reduction potentials of each metal.
The reduction potential is a measure of a metal's tendency to lose electrons and undergo reduction.
In this case, we can use the Nernst equation to calculate the reduction potential for each metal:
E = E° - (RT/nF)ln([NO-]/[NO])
Where:
- E is the reduction potential
- E° is the standard reduction potential
- R is the gas constant (8.314 J/mol*K)
- T is the temperature (in Kelvin)
- n is the number of electrons transferred
- F is the Faraday constant (96,485 C/mol)
- [NO-] and [NO] are the concentrations of nitric oxide and nitric acid, respectively.
We know that NO (standard concentration) is formed when the reduction potential is greater than or equal to 0.80 V.
After calculating the reduction potential for each metal using the Nernst equation, we find that zinc and iron have reduction potentials greater than 0.80 V. Therefore, zinc and iron will react with nitric acid to form NO (standard concentration).
In summary, by calculating the reduction potentials of each metal in problem 25 using the Nernst equation, we can determine that zinc and iron will react with nitric acid to form NO (standard concentration).
To know more about Nernst equation: brainly.com/question/13043546
#SPJ11
A 228.0 W immersion heater is used to heat 361.0 g of water from 27.5
∘
C to 85.5
∘
C. About how many minutes did this take? minutes
The time taken by an immersion heater to heat the water from 27.5°C to 85.5°C is 6.4 minutes.
To calculate the time taken by an immersion heater, use the formula:
P = Q / t
where P is the power of the immersion heater, Q is the heat energy, and t is the time taken to heat the water.
The values given are:
Power P = 228 Wmass m = 361.0 g = 0.361 kginitial temperature T_i = 27.5°Cfinal temperature T_f = 85.5°Cthe specific heat of water c = 4.184 J/g°C.∆T = (85.5°C - 27.5°C) = 58°C = 58KSubstituting these values into the formula:
Q = mcΔT
Q = 0.361 kg × 4.184 J/g°C × 58°C
= 87.7 kJ = 87,700 J
Substituting the values of P and Q into the formula:
P = Q / t
we get:
t = Q / P = 87,700 J / 228 W = 384.2 s = 6.4 minutes
Therefore, it took about 6.4 minutes for the immersion heater to heat the water from 27.5°C to 85.5°C.
Learn more about immersion heater: https://brainly.com/question/29840664
#SPJ11
True or false: the moon is the same size as the sun.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Question 6
1 pts
A state implementation plan" (SIP) is a report issued by air districts that
_______________ O describes emission reduction strategies to bring non-attainment air pollutants to
attainment
O justifies the location of air quality monitors across the air busin
O provides total emissions of criteria air pollutants across the air basin.
Question 7
1 pts
Wind blown dust is generally comprised of particulate around____________in particle size.
O 100 micrometers
O 1 micrometers
O 10 micrometers
Question 8
1 pts
Combustion particulate is characterized by_____________
A state implementation plan (SIP) is a report issued by air districts that describes emission reduction strategies to bring non-attainment air pollutants to attainment. Option A is correct.
6- The option that describes this fact is: O describes emission reduction strategies to bring non-attainment air pollutants to attainment.
7- Wind blown dust is generally comprised of particulate around 10 micrometers in particle size. Hence, the correct option is:O 10 micrometers.
8- Combustion particulate is characterized by microscopic particles formed in the combustion of fuel, which are released into the atmosphere. The characteristics of these particles are their small size and the manner in which they are formed. They are less than 2.5 micrometers in size, which means they can penetrate deep into the lungs and enter the bloodstream. Their characteristics can be defined as: Small in sizeSo, the correct option is: Small in size.
Learn more about emission-
brainly.com/question/12472637
#SPJ11
tell me answer........... fast
Answer:
45
Explanation:
1+4x1=5
2+5x2=12
3+6x3=21
5+8x5=45
a voltaic cell is constructed with all reactants and products in their standard states. will the concentration of the reactants increase, decrease, or remain the same as the cell operates?
In a voltaic cell is constructed concentration of reactants will decrease while concentration of products will increase--this will continue until equilibrium is reached.
The larger concentration enables the rise in voltage difference in an electrochemical cell. increased voltage is seen as a result of the reaction moving more quickly in a forward direction due to the increased reactant concentration.
When a voltaic cell is built, the concentration of the reactants will drop while the concentration of the products will rise; this process will go on until equilibrium is established.
A voltaic cell has two electrodes—one in each half-cell. Reduction happens at the cathode, whereas oxidation happens at the anode. These electrochemical processes are occurring on metal electrodes or surfaces.
To know more about voltaic cell, visit,
https://brainly.com/question/22946078
#SPJ4
where is water you can feel?
plz help me
Answer:
Ocean
Explanation:
Please help me label this.
Answer:
+ - protons
the green one- nutrons
black ones- electron
the rings are the energy level
The middle layer is the nucules