20 points for answer: D=m/v. Mass=30g and Volume=6mL

Answer:

2.11

Explanation:

1/0.473 = 2.11

The reaction involved in the galvanic cell made from a half-cell consisting of a silver electrode in 1 M silver nitrate solution and a half-cell consisting of a zinc electrode in 1 M zinc nitrate is given as follows:2 Ag(s) + Zn2+ (aq) → Zn(s) + 2 Ag+ (aq)The standard cell potential at 25 °C for the given reaction can be determined using the following formula: E°cell

= E°cathode - E°anodeHere, the E°cathode and E°anode represent the standard reduction potentials of cathode and anode respectively. The values of these standard reduction potentials can be obtained from the standard reduction

potentials table.Using the values of standard reduction potentials from the table, we have:E°cell = E°Ag+ / Ag - E°Zn2+ / Zn= +0.80 V - (-0.76 V)= +1.56 VThe reaction is spontaneous at standard conditions because the calculated standard

cell potential is positive (+1.56 V). Therefore, the reaction will proceed spontaneously from left to right direction.The bolded non-consecutive keywords are: spontaneous, standard conditions, galvanic cell, reduction potentials.

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Answer:

So originally, the plum pudding model by J.J Thomson is electrons (negatively charged) held in place by a proton (positively charged) cloud.

Alpha particles are positively charged made of 2 protons + 2 neutrons.

Rutherford's experiment where they beamed those positively charged alpha particles demonstrated that an atom was not a uniform cloud, instead the alpha particles that were deflected was the positively charged nucleus. The alpha particles would also pass through if it didn't hit the nucleus, or be slightly attracted to the negative charge on the electrons. But the overall idea is that Rutherford's experiment changed what the structure of the atom was by discovering that they have a positively charged nucleus due to the deflection of positively charged alpha particles.

Un paciente que recibe suero fisiológico a una velocidad de infusión de 1 gota = 0,05 ml por segundo recibirá en 5 horas 790 grs de NaCl, tomando en cuenta que la solución acuosa de suero fisiológico contiene 0,878 grs/mL de NaCl.

Explicación

Los datos que se tienen son:

Ya establecidas las respectivas conversiones se trata de determinar qué volumen de suero fisiológivo se ha infundido al paciente en 5 horas

Si se infunden 3 ml cada minuto, ¿Cuánto se habrá infundido en 300 minutos?

3 ml ______________ 1 min

X ________________ 300 min

X = (300 min x 3 ml) / 1 min

X = 900 ml

Como en 5 horas el paciente ha recibido 900 ml de suero, se determina la cantidad de NaCl que se encuentra en ese volumen de líquido

0,878 grs __________ 1 ml

X ________________ 900 ml

X = (900 ml x 0,878 grs) / 1 ml

X = 790 grs de NaCl

The pillar of sustainability broken by recycling electronics in India is environmental sustainability. Implementing a law that restricts electronics recycling to the US would not necessarily be the most effective solution, as it overlooks the complex global dynamics of electronic waste management.

Recycling electronics in India often involves improper disposal methods, such as burning or dismantling without proper safety measures. This leads to environmental pollution, including the release of hazardous substances into the air, soil, and water, thus violating the principle of environmental sustainability.

However, simply mandating that electronics can only be recycled in the US may not be the most optimal solution. Electronic waste is a global issue, and restricting recycling to a single country disregards the fact that electronic products are manufactured and consumed worldwide. A more comprehensive approach to addressing electronic waste would involve international cooperation, strict regulations, and monitoring of recycling practices to ensure they meet environmental standards.

Efforts should focus on improving recycling practices globally, including promoting responsible electronic waste management, developing sustainable recycling infrastructure in multiple countries, and encouraging the adoption of safe and environmentally friendly recycling practices. This approach would foster global sustainability and address the challenges associated with electronic waste disposal more effectively than a geographically limited restriction.

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Answer:

c. gas

Explanation:

a gas has neither a definite shape nor volume

Answer:

As the Bohr's fixed orbit gives precise information about the radial position and momentum of the orbit, it is against the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Thus it is inferred that the Heisenberg uncertainty principle goes and the concept Bohr's fixed Orbit are opposite to each other.

Explanation:

Acme Corporation has released an alphabet soup in which each of the vowels (A, E, I, O, U) of the English alphabet appears five times (and the consonants do not appear at all).  There are 3,125 different five-letter words that can be created from the given alphabet soup.

Since the alphabet soup contains each vowel (A, E, I, O, U) five times, we can calculate the number of possible five-letter words that can be formed. To construct a five-letter word, we have five positions to fill. In each position, we can choose any of the five vowels available in the soup. Using the concept of permutations, we can calculate the total number of possible arrangements. Since we have five positions and five choices for each position, the total number of arrangements is calculated as \(5^5\). Therefore, the number of five-letter words that can be formed from the Acme Vowel Soup is \(5^5\) = 3,125. Thus, there are 3,125 different five-letter words that can be created from the given alphabet soup.

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Hg⁺ with I⁻ forms HgI

Hg⁺ with S²⁻ forms Hg₂S

Hg⁺ with CO₃²⁻ forms Hg₂CO₃

K⁺ with I⁻ forms KI

K⁺ with S²⁻ forms K₂S

K⁺ with CO₃²⁻ forms K₂CO₃

1 L of the acid solution contains 142.85 mg of CaCO3.

Given, mass of H2SO4 = 140 mg / L

The molecular weight of H2SO4 = 98g / mol

Molarity = mass of H2SO4 / molecular weight of H2SO4 = 140/98 = 1.4285

Normality = Molarity x n factor n factor for H2SO4 = 2Molarity = 1.4285

Normality = 2 x 1.4285 = 2.857 mg / mL1 mol of H2SO4 = 98 g

Hence, 1 ml of H2SO4 = 98/1000 = 0.098gCaCO3 has a molecular weight of 100 g. Therefore, 1 mole of CaCO3 has a mass of 100 g. According to this, 1 mole of CaCO3 reacts with 2 moles of H2SO4.

The normality of the acid is 2.857.

Hence, 1 L of the acid will have 2.857 moles of H2SO4.To calculate the concentration in mg/L of the acid in terms of CaCO3, we need to first find the number of moles of CaCO3 that can be reacted with 2.857 moles of H2SO4.2 moles of H2SO4 react with 1 mole of CaCO3.Therefore, 2.857 moles of H2SO4 will react with:

1 mole of CaCO3/2 moles of H2SO4 = 1.4285 moles of CaCO3In 1 L of the acid, there are 1.4285 moles of CaCO3.The mass of 1.4285 moles of CaCO3 = 1.4285 x 100 = 142.85 g / L

Therefore, 1 L of the acid solution contains 142.85 mg of CaCO3.

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Assuming the dielectric constant of butyl acetate and ethyl acetate is near equal, the intermolecular force which is primarily responsible for the higher equilibrium vapor pressure of ethyl acetate is Induced dipole-induced dipole.

An Induced dipole-induced dipole or Dipole-Induced Dipole Force is a type of force that is generated by a polar molecule in a non-polar atom or a non-polar molecule or between asymmetric molecules.

It is a weak attraction that is caused by the disturbance of electron arrangement when a polar species approaches a  non-polar species.

In general, these forces are known as London dispersion forces.

For example, these forces are present in Helium due to the uneven distribution of electrons.

Similarly, in the dielectric constant of butyl acetate and ethyl acetate is near equal, then Induced dipole-induced dipole will be responsible for higher equilibrium vapor pressure.

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Approximately 35.90 grams of ice must melt to lower the water temperature to 0.0°C.

To solve this problem, we need to calculate the amount of heat that needs to be transferred from the water to the ice in order to lower the water temperature to 0.0°C.

First, let's calculate the initial heat content of the water. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/(g·K), and the mass of the water can be calculated using its density (1 g/mL) and volume (7.30 × 10^2 mL):

Mass of water = density × volume = 1 g/mL × 7.30 × 10^2 mL = 7.30 × 10^2 g

The initial heat content of the water can be calculated using the formula:

Heat content = mass × specific heat capacity × temperature change

Heat content = 7.30 × 10^2 g × 4.186 J/(g·K) × (25.0°C - 0.0°C) = 7.30 × 10^2 g × 4.186 J/(g·K) × 25.0°C

Next, we need to calculate the amount of heat that needs to be transferred from the water to the ice to lower the water temperature to 0.0°C. This heat transfer occurs during the melting of the ice.

The amount of heat required to melt the ice can be calculated using the formula:

Heat = mass of ice melted × latent heat of fusion

Let's assume that x grams of ice melts. The mass of the ice can be calculated using its density (0.92 g/mL) and volume (same as the volume of water):

Mass of ice = density × volume = 0.92 g/mL × 7.30 × 10^2 mL = 6.716 × 10^2 g

Heat = x g × 333.7 J/g

Now, we need to ensure that the heat transferred from the water to the ice is enough to lower the water temperature to 0.0°C. The heat transferred from the water to the ice is equal to the heat transferred from the water when its temperature drops to 0.0°C:

Heat content of water = Heat transferred to ice

7.30 × 10^2 g × 4.186 J/(g·K) × 25.0°C = x g × 333.7 J/g

Now, we can solve for x:

x = (7.30 × 10^2 g × 4.186 J/(g·K) × 25.0°C) / (333.7 J/g)

x ≈ 35.90 g

Therefore, approximately 35.90 grams of ice must melt to lower the water temperature to 0.0°C.

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3.99 teaspoons should be administered to a person weighing 220 pounds

The adult dose of a solution is 0.2 mL/kg of body weight to be administered once daily.

If a person weighs 220 pounds, you have to first convert their weight from pounds to kilograms before you can calculate the dosage.

You should be given the conversion factor of 1 teaspoon = 5 milliliters (mL) or 1 mL

= 0.2 teaspoons (tsp).

Using the conversion factor of pounds to kilograms,1 pound = 0.453592 kilograms

220 pounds = 99.7913 kilograms

Dose = 0.2 mL/kg x 99.7913 kg = 19.95826 mL

To convert the dose from milliliters to teaspoons, use the conversion factor of 1 teaspoon = 5 milliliters.

19.95826 mL × 1 tsp / 5 mL = 3.991652 tsp

Therefore, 3.99 teaspoons should be administered to a person weighing 220 pounds, given the adult dose of 0.2 mL/kg of body weight to be administered once daily.

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The larger particle is Na (a) and not Na+ (b).

All matter consists of atoms that contain a nucleus and orbiting electrons. The nucleus consists of two kinds of atomic particles called protons and neutrons, collectively known as nucleons.

The protons has a mass of 1.67 × 10−27 kg and a positive electronic charge of 1.6 × 10−19 coulombs (C).

So from the question, The atomic number of Na is 10 and electrons' count is also 10. The atomic number of  Na+ is 10 and electrons' count is 9.

This means that In Na+, the same effective nuclear charge is acting on less number of electrons compared to Na. so, the attraction will be more.

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Edible mushrooms: Consuming edible mushrooms is safe and provides health advantages like fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

Non-Edible mushrooms: Mushrooms that cannot be eaten could be harmful or have unappealing flavors and textures that could be harmful if consumed.

Answer:

Conduction heat transfer is the transfer of heat through matter

Explanation: In another ward, conduction is the transfer of energy from the more energetic to less energetic particles of a substance due to interaction between the particles.

The statement which best describes a pure substance is that it has constant physical properties which is therefore denoted as option B.

This is referred to as a single kind of matter that cannot be separated into other kinds of matter by any physical means.

This type of sample of matter has both definite and constant composition and distinct chemical properties and is referred to as being homogeneous in nature with no form of impurities which is therefore the reason why it was chosen a the correct choice.

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Answer:

69%

Explanation:

Percent yield = ?

Theoretical yield = 985 grams

Experimental Yield = 680 grams

Percent Yield = Experimental Yield / Theoretical Yield * 100

Percent Yield = 680 / 985  * 1 00

Percent Yield = 0.690 * 100 = 69%

Answer:

CaO(s) + H2O (l) → Ca(OH)2 (s)

Explanation:

Answer:

1.94 moles

Explanation:

because moles =mass/mr

=34.9/18

which gives 1.938 so we round it up to 1.94

mr of H2O is 18

hope this helps :)

1.94 moles of water in 34.9 g of water.

It is defined as given mass over molar mass.

Molar mass = 18 g/mol

Number of moles  =  Given mass  /  Molar mass

Number of moles = 34.9 g / 18 g/mol

Number of  moles = 1.94 moles

Thus, 1.94 moles of water in 34.9 g of water.

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The molar mass of the compound added to a compound of CCl₄ lowering the freezing point of the solvent by 10.5K is approximately 141.69 g/mol.

To calculate the molar mass of the compound, we'll use the formula for freezing point depression:

ΔTf = Kf * m

where ΔTf is the change in freezing point (10.5K), Kf is the cryoscopic constant of CCl₄ (5.03 K kg/mol), and m is the molality of the solution.

First, we need to find the molality of the solution:

molality = moles of solute / kg of solvent

moles of solute = (mass of solute) / (molar mass of solute)

We need to find the molar mass of the solute, which we'll call "M":

molality = (100 g / M) / (750 g / 1000 g/kg)

Now, we can plug in the values for ΔTf and Kf:

10.5 K = (5.03 K kg/mol) * (100 g / M) / (750 g / 1000 g/kg)

Solve for "M":

M = (100 g / 750 g / 1000 g/kg) * (5.03 K kg/mol) / 10.5 K

M ≈ 141.69 g/mol

The molar mass of the compound is approximately 141.69 g/mol.

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Answer:

4km per hour

Explanation:

: PM2.5 is defined as the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter.Question 15: False, carbon dioxide (CO2) is not considered a criteria air pollutant.

Question 16: The closest answer is 50%, but the exact percentage is not provided in the question.Question 17: The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with ozone (O3), which is a criteria air pollutant.Question 18: True, attainment of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards.

Question 14 asks about the definition of PM2.5. PM2.5 refers to particulate matter with a diameter less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. It represents the mass concentration of particles suspended in the air, which are small enough to be inhaled into the respiratory system and can have adverse health effects.

Question 15 states whether carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. Criteria air pollutants are a set of pollutants regulated by environmental agencies due to their detrimental impact on air quality and human health. However, carbon dioxide is not considered a criteria air pollutant because it does not directly cause harm to human health or the environment in the same way as pollutants like ozone or particulate matter.

Question 16 asks about the percentage of carbon monoxide (CO) emissions from mobile sources in Santa Clara County. While the exact percentage is not provided in the question, the closest answer option is 50%. However, it is important to note that the precise percentage may vary depending on specific local conditions and emissions sources.

Question 17 inquires about the criteria air pollutant most synonymous with the term "photochemical smog." Photochemical smog is primarily associated with high levels of ground-level ozone (O3). Ozone is formed when nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) react in the presence of sunlight, creating a hazy and polluted atmospheric condition.

Question 18 addresses the concept of "attainment" of ambient air quality standards. To achieve attainment, measured concentrations of pollutants at all monitoring stations within an air district must be below the established ambient air quality standards. This ensures that the air quality in the given area meets the required standards for protecting human health and the environment.

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Excess lithium hydroxide is added to solution and this will lead to crystallization of lithium sulfate which is separated from the solution using filtration techniques.

The reaction that occurred between the sulfuric acid and lithium hydroxide is known as a neutralisation reaction.

The products of this reaction is a salt called lithium sulfate and water.

Upon the addition of excess base (lithium hydroxide) the solution becomes super saturated leading to crystallization of salt from the solution.

The mixture is then filtered using a filtration funnel through gravity filtration process.

The hydrated lithium sulfate is then collected as the residue and dried.

Therefore, excess lithium hydroxide is added to solution and this will lead to crystallization of lithium sulfate which is separated from the solution using filtration techniques.

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Answer:

ok

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes it is balanced

Explanation:

You can check by finding the total of each element on both sides so:

Left Hand Side :

Carbons: 6

Oxygens: 6x2 (carbon dioxide) and 6 (water) so there are 18

Hydrogens: 6x2 (carbon dioxide) so 12

Right Hand Side:

Carbons: 6

Oxygens: 6 (glucose) then 6x2 (oxygen) so there are 18

Hydrogens: 12